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authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2021-09-25 10:53:54 -0400
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2021-09-25 10:53:54 -0400
commit7b0be9fb2dddb214db2bed0e137b9b42c1479455 (patch)
treed9684671c2a2cf16a751277d97672b4b46e5ee63
parent1ba841072ebeb1a6605395950a51c869de42a104 (diff)
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postgresql-7b0be9fb2dddb214db2bed0e137b9b42c1479455.zip
Doc: extend warnings about collation-mismatch hazards in postgres_fdw.
Be a little more vocal about the risks of remote collations not matching local ones. Actually fixing these risks seems hard, and I've given up on the idea that it might be back-patchable. So the best we can do for the back branches is add documentation. Per discussion of bug #16583 from Jiří Fejfar. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2438715.1632510693@sss.pgh.pa.us
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml21
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
index bf95da9721f..41c952fbe32 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
@@ -95,8 +95,8 @@
referenced columns of the remote table. Although <filename>postgres_fdw</filename>
is currently rather forgiving about performing data type conversions at
need, surprising semantic anomalies may arise when types or collations do
- not match, due to the remote server interpreting <literal>WHERE</literal> clauses
- slightly differently from the local server.
+ not match, due to the remote server interpreting query conditions
+ differently from the local server.
</para>
<para>
@@ -537,6 +537,17 @@ OPTIONS (ADD password_required 'false');
need to turn this off if the remote server has a different set of
collation names than the local server does, which is likely to be the
case if it's running on a different operating system.
+ If you do so, however, there is a very severe risk that the imported
+ table columns' collations will not match the underlying data, resulting
+ in anomalous query behavior.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Even when this parameter is set to <literal>true</literal>, importing
+ columns whose collation is the remote server's default can be risky.
+ They will be imported with <literal>COLLATE "default"</literal>, which
+ will select the local server's default collation, which could be
+ different.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@@ -614,9 +625,9 @@ OPTIONS (ADD password_required 'false');
establishes to foreign servers are kept open in the local session
for re-use.
</para>
-
+
<variablelist>
-
+
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>keep_connections</literal> (<type>boolean</type>)</term>
<listitem>
@@ -630,7 +641,7 @@ OPTIONS (ADD password_required 'false');
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
-
+
</variablelist>
</sect3>
</sect2>