aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c')
-rw-r--r--contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c1363
1 files changed, 723 insertions, 640 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c b/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c
index ab5f0907167..c2b027c9ecc 100644
--- a/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c
+++ b/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c,v 1.2 2000/04/08 18:32:24 tgl Exp $
+ * $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/contrib/pgbench/pgbench.c,v 1.3 2000/04/12 17:14:27 momjian Exp $
*
* pgbench: a simple TPC-B like benchmark program for PostgreSQL
* written by Tatsuo Ishii
@@ -50,16 +50,17 @@
/********************************************************************
* some configurable parameters */
-#define MAXCLIENTS 1024 /* max number of clients allowed */
+#define MAXCLIENTS 1024 /* max number of clients allowed */
-int nclients = 1; /* default number of simulated clients */
-int nxacts = 10; /* default number of transactions per clients */
+int nclients = 1; /* default number of simulated clients */
+int nxacts = 10; /* default number of transactions per
+ * clients */
/*
* scaling factor. for example, tps = 10 will make 1000000 tuples of
* accounts table.
*/
-int tps = 1;
+int tps = 1;
/*
* end of configurable parameters
@@ -67,671 +68,753 @@ int tps = 1;
#define nbranches 1
#define ntellers 10
-#define naccounts 100000
-
-int remains; /* number of remained clients */
-
-typedef struct {
- PGconn *con; /* connection handle to DB */
- int state; /* state No. */
- int cnt; /* xacts count */
- int ecnt; /* error count */
- int listen; /* none 0 indicates that an async query has been sent */
- int aid; /* account id for this transaction */
- int bid; /* branch id for this transaction */
- int tid; /* teller id for this transaction */
- int delta;
- int abalance;
-} CState;
-
-static void usage() {
- fprintf(stderr,"usage: pgbench [-h hostname][-p port][-c nclients][-t ntransactions][-s scaling_factor][-n][-v][-S][-d][dbname]\n");
- fprintf(stderr,"(initialize mode): pgbench -i [-h hostname][-p port][-s scaling_factor][-d][dbname]\n");
+#define naccounts 100000
+
+int remains; /* number of remained clients */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ PGconn *con; /* connection handle to DB */
+ int state; /* state No. */
+ int cnt; /* xacts count */
+ int ecnt; /* error count */
+ int listen; /* none 0 indicates that an async query
+ * has been sent */
+ int aid; /* account id for this transaction */
+ int bid; /* branch id for this transaction */
+ int tid; /* teller id for this transaction */
+ int delta;
+ int abalance;
+} CState;
+
+static void
+usage()
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: pgbench [-h hostname][-p port][-c nclients][-t ntransactions][-s scaling_factor][-n][-v][-S][-d][dbname]\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "(initialize mode): pgbench -i [-h hostname][-p port][-s scaling_factor][-d][dbname]\n");
}
/* random number generator */
-static int getrand(int min, int max) {
- return(min+(int)(max*1.0*rand()/(RAND_MAX+1.0)));
+static int
+getrand(int min, int max)
+{
+ return (min + (int) (max * 1.0 * rand() / (RAND_MAX + 1.0)));
}
/* throw away response from backend */
-static void discard_response(CState *state) {
- PGresult *res;
- do {
- res = PQgetResult(state->con);
- if (res)
- PQclear(res);
- } while(res);
+static void
+discard_response(CState * state)
+{
+ PGresult *res;
+
+ do
+ {
+ res = PQgetResult(state->con);
+ if (res)
+ PQclear(res);
+ } while (res);
}
-static int check(CState *state, PGresult *res, int n, int good)
+static int
+check(CState * state, PGresult *res, int n, int good)
{
- CState *st = &state[n];
-
- if (res && PQresultStatus(res) != good) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Client %d aborted in state %d: %s",n,st->state,PQerrorMessage(st->con));
- remains--; /* I've aborted */
- PQfinish(st->con);
- st->con = NULL;
- return(-1);
- }
- return(0);
+ CState *st = &state[n];
+
+ if (res && PQresultStatus(res) != good)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d: %s", n, st->state, PQerrorMessage(st->con));
+ remains--; /* I've aborted */
+ PQfinish(st->con);
+ st->con = NULL;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ return (0);
}
/* process a transaction */
-static void doOne(CState *state, int n, int debug) {
- char sql[256];
- PGresult *res;
- CState *st = &state[n];
-
- if (st->listen) { /* are we receiver? */
- if (debug) {
- fprintf(stderr,"client %d receiving\n",n);
- }
- while (PQisBusy(st->con) == TRUE) {
- if (!PQconsumeInput(st->con)) { /* there's something wrong */
- fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d. Probably the backend died while processing.\n",n, st->state);
- remains--; /* I've aborted */
- PQfinish(st->con);
- st->con = NULL;
- return;
- }
- }
-
- switch (st->state) {
- case 0: /* response to "begin" */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
- break;
- case 1: /* response to "update accounts..." */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
- break;
- case 2: /* response to "select abalance ..." */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_TUPLES_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
- break;
- case 3: /* response to "update tellers ..." */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
- break;
- case 4: /* response to "update branches ..." */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
- break;
- case 5: /* response to "insert into history ..." */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
- break;
- case 6: /* response to "end" */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
-
- if (++st->cnt >= nxacts) {
- remains--; /* I've done */
- PQfinish(st->con);
- st->con = NULL;
- return;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- /* increment state counter */
- st->state++;
- if (st->state > 6) {
- st->state = 0;
- }
- }
-
- switch (st->state) {
- case 0: /* about to start */
- strcpy(sql,"begin");
- st->aid = getrand(1,naccounts*tps);
- st->bid = getrand(1,nbranches*tps);
- st->tid = getrand(1,ntellers*tps);
- st->delta = getrand(1,1000);
- break;
- case 1:
- sprintf(sql,"update accounts set abalance = abalance + %d where aid = %d\n",st->delta,st->aid);
- break;
- case 2:
- sprintf(sql,"select abalance from accounts where aid = %d",st->aid);
- break;
- case 3:
- sprintf(sql,"update tellers set tbalance = tbalance + %d where tid = %d\n",
- st->delta,st->tid);
- break;
- case 4:
- sprintf(sql,"update branches set bbalance = bbalance + %d where bid = %d",st->delta,st->bid);
- break;
- case 5:
- sprintf(sql,"insert into history(tid,bid,aid,delta,time) values(%d,%d,%d,%d,'now')",
- st->tid,st->bid,st->aid,st->delta);
- break;
- case 6:
- strcpy(sql,"end");
- break;
- }
-
- if (debug) {
- fprintf(stderr,"client %d sending %s\n",n,sql);
- }
- if (PQsendQuery(st->con, sql) == 0) {
- if (debug) {
- fprintf(stderr, "PQsendQuery(%s)failed\n",sql);
- }
- st->ecnt++;
- } else {
- st->listen++; /* flags that should be listned */
- }
+static void
+doOne(CState * state, int n, int debug)
+{
+ char sql[256];
+ PGresult *res;
+ CState *st = &state[n];
+
+ if (st->listen)
+ { /* are we receiver? */
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "client %d receiving\n", n);
+ while (PQisBusy(st->con) == TRUE)
+ {
+ if (!PQconsumeInput(st->con))
+ { /* there's something wrong */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d. Probably the backend died while processing.\n", n, st->state);
+ remains--; /* I've aborted */
+ PQfinish(st->con);
+ st->con = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (st->state)
+ {
+ case 0: /* response to "begin" */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+ break;
+ case 1: /* response to "update accounts..." */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+ break;
+ case 2: /* response to "select abalance ..." */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_TUPLES_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+ break;
+ case 3: /* response to "update tellers ..." */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+ break;
+ case 4: /* response to "update branches ..." */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+ break;
+ case 5: /* response to "insert into history ..." */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+ break;
+ case 6: /* response to "end" */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+
+ if (++st->cnt >= nxacts)
+ {
+ remains--; /* I've done */
+ PQfinish(st->con);
+ st->con = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* increment state counter */
+ st->state++;
+ if (st->state > 6)
+ st->state = 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (st->state)
+ {
+ case 0: /* about to start */
+ strcpy(sql, "begin");
+ st->aid = getrand(1, naccounts * tps);
+ st->bid = getrand(1, nbranches * tps);
+ st->tid = getrand(1, ntellers * tps);
+ st->delta = getrand(1, 1000);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ sprintf(sql, "update accounts set abalance = abalance + %d where aid = %d\n", st->delta, st->aid);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ sprintf(sql, "select abalance from accounts where aid = %d", st->aid);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ sprintf(sql, "update tellers set tbalance = tbalance + %d where tid = %d\n",
+ st->delta, st->tid);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ sprintf(sql, "update branches set bbalance = bbalance + %d where bid = %d", st->delta, st->bid);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ sprintf(sql, "insert into history(tid,bid,aid,delta,time) values(%d,%d,%d,%d,'now')",
+ st->tid, st->bid, st->aid, st->delta);
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ strcpy(sql, "end");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "client %d sending %s\n", n, sql);
+ if (PQsendQuery(st->con, sql) == 0)
+ {
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "PQsendQuery(%s)failed\n", sql);
+ st->ecnt++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ st->listen++; /* flags that should be listned */
+ }
}
/* process a select only transaction */
-static void doSelectOnly(CState *state, int n, int debug) {
- char sql[256];
- PGresult *res;
- CState *st = &state[n];
-
- if (st->listen) { /* are we receiver? */
- if (debug) {
- fprintf(stderr,"client %d receiving\n",n);
- }
- while (PQisBusy(st->con) == TRUE) {
- if (!PQconsumeInput(st->con)) { /* there's something wrong */
- fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d. Probably the backend died while processing.\n",n, st->state);
- remains--; /* I've aborted */
- PQfinish(st->con);
- st->con = NULL;
- return;
- }
- }
-
- switch (st->state) {
- case 0: /* response to "select abalance ..." */
- res = PQgetResult(st->con);
- if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_TUPLES_OK)) {
- return;
- }
- PQclear(res);
- discard_response(st);
-
- if (++st->cnt >= nxacts) {
- remains--; /* I've done */
- PQfinish(st->con);
- st->con = NULL;
- return;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- /* increment state counter */
- st->state++;
- if (st->state > 0) {
- st->state = 0;
- }
- }
-
- switch (st->state) {
- case 0:
- st->aid = getrand(1,naccounts*tps);
- sprintf(sql,"select abalance from accounts where aid = %d",st->aid);
- break;
- }
-
- if (debug) {
- fprintf(stderr,"client %d sending %s\n",n,sql);
- }
-
- if (PQsendQuery(st->con, sql) == 0) {
- if (debug) {
- fprintf(stderr, "PQsendQuery(%s)failed\n",sql);
- }
- st->ecnt++;
- } else {
- st->listen++; /* flags that should be listned */
- }
+static void
+doSelectOnly(CState * state, int n, int debug)
+{
+ char sql[256];
+ PGresult *res;
+ CState *st = &state[n];
+
+ if (st->listen)
+ { /* are we receiver? */
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "client %d receiving\n", n);
+ while (PQisBusy(st->con) == TRUE)
+ {
+ if (!PQconsumeInput(st->con))
+ { /* there's something wrong */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Client %d aborted in state %d. Probably the backend died while processing.\n", n, st->state);
+ remains--; /* I've aborted */
+ PQfinish(st->con);
+ st->con = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (st->state)
+ {
+ case 0: /* response to "select abalance ..." */
+ res = PQgetResult(st->con);
+ if (check(state, res, n, PGRES_TUPLES_OK))
+ return;
+ PQclear(res);
+ discard_response(st);
+
+ if (++st->cnt >= nxacts)
+ {
+ remains--; /* I've done */
+ PQfinish(st->con);
+ st->con = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* increment state counter */
+ st->state++;
+ if (st->state > 0)
+ st->state = 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (st->state)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ st->aid = getrand(1, naccounts * tps);
+ sprintf(sql, "select abalance from accounts where aid = %d", st->aid);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "client %d sending %s\n", n, sql);
+
+ if (PQsendQuery(st->con, sql) == 0)
+ {
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, "PQsendQuery(%s)failed\n", sql);
+ st->ecnt++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ st->listen++; /* flags that should be listned */
+ }
}
/* discard connections */
-static void disconnect_all(CState *state) {
- int i;
- for (i=0;i<nclients;i++) {
- if (state[i].con) {
- PQfinish(state[i].con);
- }
- }
+static void
+disconnect_all(CState * state)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+ {
+ if (state[i].con)
+ PQfinish(state[i].con);
+ }
}
/* create tables and setup data */
-static void init(char *pghost, char *pgport,char *dbName) {
- PGconn *con;
- PGresult *res;
- static char *DDLs[] = {
- "drop table branches",
- "create table branches(bid int, primary key(bid),bbalance int,filler char(88))",
- "drop table tellers",
- "create table tellers(tid int, primary key(tid),bid int,tbalance int,filler char(84))",
- "drop table accounts",
- "create table accounts(aid int,primary key(aid),bid int,abalance int,filler char(84))",
- "drop table history",
- "create table history(tid int,bid int,aid int,delta int,time timestamp,filler char(22))"};
- char sql[256];
-
- int i;
-
- con = PQsetdb(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbName);
- if (PQstatus(con) == CONNECTION_BAD) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' on %s failed.\n", dbName,pghost);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- for (i=0;i<(sizeof(DDLs)/sizeof(char *));i++) {
- res = PQexec(con,DDLs[i]);
- if (strncmp(DDLs[i],"drop",4) && PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
- }
-
- res = PQexec(con,"begin");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- for(i = 0; i < nbranches * tps; i++) {
- sprintf(sql,"insert into branches(bid,bbalance) values(%d,0)",i+1);
- res = PQexec(con,sql);
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
- }
-
- for(i = 0; i < ntellers * tps; i++) {
- sprintf(sql,"insert into tellers(tid,bid,tbalance) values (%d,%d,0)"
- ,i+1,i/ntellers+1);
- res = PQexec(con,sql);
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
- }
-
- res = PQexec(con,"copy accounts from stdin");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COPY_IN) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
-
- fprintf(stderr,"creating tables...\n");
- for(i = 0; i < naccounts*tps; i++) {
- int j = i + 1;
- sprintf(sql,"%d\t%d\t%d\t\n",i+1,(i+1)/naccounts,0);
- if (PQputline(con,sql)) {
- fprintf(stderr,"PQputline failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- if (j % 10000 == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"%d tuples done.\n",j);
- }
- }
- if (PQputline(con,"\\.\n")) {
- fprintf(stderr,"very last PQputline failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- if (PQendcopy(con)) {
- fprintf(stderr,"PQendcopy failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- res = PQexec(con,"end");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- /* vacuum */
- fprintf(stderr,"vacuum...");
- res = PQexec(con,"vacuum analyze");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- fprintf(stderr,"done.\n");
-
- PQfinish(con);
-}
+static void
+init(char *pghost, char *pgport, char *dbName)
+{
+ PGconn *con;
+ PGresult *res;
+ static char *DDLs[] = {
+ "drop table branches",
+ "create table branches(bid int, primary key(bid),bbalance int,filler char(88))",
+ "drop table tellers",
+ "create table tellers(tid int, primary key(tid),bid int,tbalance int,filler char(84))",
+ "drop table accounts",
+ "create table accounts(aid int,primary key(aid),bid int,abalance int,filler char(84))",
+ "drop table history",
+ "create table history(tid int,bid int,aid int,delta int,time timestamp,filler char(22))"};
+ char sql[256];
+
+ int i;
+
+ con = PQsetdb(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbName);
+ if (PQstatus(con) == CONNECTION_BAD)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' on %s failed.\n", dbName, pghost);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
-/* print out results */
-static void printResults(
- int ttype, CState *state,
- struct timeval *tv1,struct timeval *tv2,
- struct timeval *tv3) {
- double t1,t2;
- int i;
- int normal_xacts = 0;
-
- for (i=0;i<nclients;i++) {
- normal_xacts += state[i].cnt;
- }
-
- t1 = (tv3->tv_sec - tv1->tv_sec)*1000000.0+(tv3->tv_usec - tv1->tv_usec);
- t1 = normal_xacts*1000000.0/t1;
-
- t2 = (tv3->tv_sec - tv2->tv_sec)*1000000.0+(tv3->tv_usec - tv2->tv_usec);
- t2 = normal_xacts*1000000.0/t2;
-
- printf("transaction type: %s\n",ttype==0?"TPC-B (sort of)":"SELECT only");
- printf("scaling factor: %d\n",tps);
- printf("number of clients: %d\n",nclients);
- printf("number of transactions per client: %d\n",nxacts);
- printf("number of transactions actually processed: %d/%d\n",normal_xacts,nxacts*nclients);
- printf("tps = %f(including connections establishing)\n",t1);
- printf("tps = %f(excluding connections establishing)\n",t2);
-}
+ for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(DDLs) / sizeof(char *)); i++)
+ {
+ res = PQexec(con, DDLs[i]);
+ if (strncmp(DDLs[i], "drop", 4) && PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+ }
-int main(int argc, char **argv) {
- extern char *optarg;
- extern int optind, opterr, optopt;
- int c;
- char *pghost = "";
- char *pgport = "";
- char *dbName;
- int is_init_mode = 0; /* initialize mode? */
- int is_no_vacuum = 0; /* no vacuum at all before testing? */
- int is_full_vacuum = 0; /* do full vacuum before testing? */
- int debug = 0; /* debug flag */
- int ttype = 0; /* transaction type. 0: TPC-B, 1: SELECT only */
+ res = PQexec(con, "begin");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
- static CState state[MAXCLIENTS]; /* clients status */
+ for (i = 0; i < nbranches * tps; i++)
+ {
+ sprintf(sql, "insert into branches(bid,bbalance) values(%d,0)", i + 1);
+ res = PQexec(con, sql);
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+ }
- struct timeval tv1; /* start up time */
- struct timeval tv2; /* after establishing all connections to the backend */
- struct timeval tv3; /* end time */
+ for (i = 0; i < ntellers * tps; i++)
+ {
+ sprintf(sql, "insert into tellers(tid,bid,tbalance) values (%d,%d,0)"
+ ,i + 1, i / ntellers + 1);
+ res = PQexec(con, sql);
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+ }
- int i;
+ res = PQexec(con, "copy accounts from stdin");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COPY_IN)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "creating tables...\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < naccounts * tps; i++)
+ {
+ int j = i + 1;
+
+ sprintf(sql, "%d\t%d\t%d\t\n", i + 1, (i + 1) / naccounts, 0);
+ if (PQputline(con, sql))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "PQputline failed\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (j % 10000 == 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d tuples done.\n", j);
+ }
+ if (PQputline(con, "\\.\n"))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "very last PQputline failed\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (PQendcopy(con))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "PQendcopy failed\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ res = PQexec(con, "end");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* vacuum */
+ fprintf(stderr, "vacuum...");
+ res = PQexec(con, "vacuum analyze");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
+
+ PQfinish(con);
+}
- fd_set input_mask;
- int nsocks; /* return from select(2) */
- int maxsock; /* max socket number to be waited */
+/* print out results */
+static void
+printResults(
+ int ttype, CState * state,
+ struct timeval * tv1, struct timeval * tv2,
+ struct timeval * tv3)
+{
+ double t1,
+ t2;
+ int i;
+ int normal_xacts = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+ normal_xacts += state[i].cnt;
+
+ t1 = (tv3->tv_sec - tv1->tv_sec) * 1000000.0 + (tv3->tv_usec - tv1->tv_usec);
+ t1 = normal_xacts * 1000000.0 / t1;
+
+ t2 = (tv3->tv_sec - tv2->tv_sec) * 1000000.0 + (tv3->tv_usec - tv2->tv_usec);
+ t2 = normal_xacts * 1000000.0 / t2;
+
+ printf("transaction type: %s\n", ttype == 0 ? "TPC-B (sort of)" : "SELECT only");
+ printf("scaling factor: %d\n", tps);
+ printf("number of clients: %d\n", nclients);
+ printf("number of transactions per client: %d\n", nxacts);
+ printf("number of transactions actually processed: %d/%d\n", normal_xacts, nxacts * nclients);
+ printf("tps = %f(including connections establishing)\n", t1);
+ printf("tps = %f(excluding connections establishing)\n", t2);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ extern char *optarg;
+ extern int optind,
+ opterr,
+ optopt;
+ int c;
+ char *pghost = "";
+ char *pgport = "";
+ char *dbName;
+ int is_init_mode = 0; /* initialize mode? */
+ int is_no_vacuum = 0; /* no vacuum at all before
+ * testing? */
+ int is_full_vacuum = 0; /* do full vacuum before testing? */
+ int debug = 0; /* debug flag */
+ int ttype = 0; /* transaction type. 0: TPC-B, 1: SELECT
+ * only */
+
+ static CState state[MAXCLIENTS]; /* clients status */
+
+ struct timeval tv1; /* start up time */
+ struct timeval tv2; /* after establishing all connections to
+ * the backend */
+ struct timeval tv3; /* end time */
+
+ int i;
+
+ fd_set input_mask;
+ int nsocks; /* return from select(2) */
+ int maxsock; /* max socket number to be waited */
#ifndef __CYGWIN32__
- struct rlimit rlim;
+ struct rlimit rlim;
+
#endif
- PGconn *con;
- PGresult *res;
-
- while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ih:nvp:dc:t:s:S")) != EOF) {
- switch (c) {
- case 'i':
- is_init_mode++;
- break;
- case 'h':
- pghost = optarg;
- break;
- case 'n':
- is_no_vacuum++;
- break;
- case 'v':
- is_full_vacuum++;
- break;
- case 'p':
- pgport = optarg;
- break;
- case 'd':
- debug++;
- break;
- case 'S':
- ttype = 1;
- break;
- case 'c':
- nclients = atoi(optarg);
- if (nclients <= 0 || nclients > MAXCLIENTS) {
- fprintf(stderr,"wrong number of clients: %d\n",nclients);
- exit(1);
- }
+ PGconn *con;
+ PGresult *res;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ih:nvp:dc:t:s:S")) != EOF)
+ {
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ is_init_mode++;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ pghost = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ is_no_vacuum++;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ is_full_vacuum++;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ pgport = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ debug++;
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ ttype = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ nclients = atoi(optarg);
+ if (nclients <= 0 || nclients > MAXCLIENTS)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "wrong number of clients: %d\n", nclients);
+ exit(1);
+ }
#ifndef __CYGWIN32__
-#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE /* most platform uses RLIMIT_NOFILE */
- if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE,&rlim) == -1) {
-#else /* but BSD doesn't ... */
- if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_OFILE,&rlim) == -1) {
-#endif /* HAVE_RLIMIT_NOFILE */
- fprintf(stderr,"getrlimit failed. reason: %s\n",strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
- }
- if (rlim.rlim_cur <= (nclients+2)) {
- fprintf(stderr,"You need at least %d open files resource but you are only allowed to use %ld.\n",nclients+2,rlim.rlim_cur);
- fprintf(stderr,"Use limit/ulimt to increase the limit before using pgbench.\n");
- exit(1);
- }
-#endif /* #ifndef __CYGWIN32__ */
- break;
- case 's':
- tps = atoi(optarg);
- if (tps <= 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"wrong scaling factor: %d\n",tps);
- exit(1);
- }
- break;
- case 't':
- nxacts = atoi(optarg);
- if (nxacts <= 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"wrong number of transactions: %d\n",nxacts);
- exit(1);
- }
- break;
- default:
- usage();
- exit(1);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (argc > optind) {
- dbName = argv[optind];
- } else {
- dbName = getenv("USER");
- if (dbName == NULL) {
- dbName = "";
- }
- }
-
- if (is_init_mode) {
- init(pghost, pgport, dbName);
- exit(0);
- }
-
- remains = nclients;
-
- if (debug) {
- printf("pghost: %s pgport: %s nclients: %d nxacts: %d dbName: %s\n",
- pghost, pgport, nclients, nxacts, dbName);
- }
-
- /* opening connection... */
- con = PQsetdb(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbName);
- if (PQstatus(con) == CONNECTION_BAD) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- /* get the scaling factor that should be same as count(*) from branches... */
- res = PQexec(con,"select count(*) from branches");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- tps = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
- if (tps < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"count(*) from branches invalid (%d)\n",tps);
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
-
- if (!is_no_vacuum) {
- fprintf(stderr,"starting vacuum...");
- res = PQexec(con,"vacuum branches");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
-
- res = PQexec(con,"vacuum tellers");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
-
- res = PQexec(con,"delete from history");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
- res = PQexec(con,"vacuum history");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
-
- fprintf(stderr,"end.\n");
-
- if (is_full_vacuum) {
- fprintf(stderr,"starting full vacuum...");
- res = PQexec(con,"vacuum analyze accounts");
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
- exit(1);
- }
- PQclear(res);
- fprintf(stderr,"end.\n");
- }
- }
- PQfinish(con);
-
- /* set random seed */
- gettimeofday(&tv1, 0);
- srand((uint)tv1.tv_usec);
-
- /* get start up time */
- gettimeofday(&tv1, 0);
-
- /* make connections to the database */
- for (i=0;i<nclients;i++) {
- state[i].con = PQsetdb(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbName);
- if (PQstatus(state[i].con) == CONNECTION_BAD) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(state[i].con));
- exit(1);
- }
- }
-
- /* time after connections set up */
- gettimeofday(&tv2, 0);
-
- /* send start up quries in async manner */
- for (i=0;i<nclients;i++) {
- if (ttype == 0) {
- doOne(state, i, debug);
- } else if (ttype == 1) {
- doSelectOnly(state, i, debug);
- }
- }
-
- for (;;) {
- if (remains <= 0) { /* all done ? */
- disconnect_all(state);
- /* get end time */
- gettimeofday(&tv3, 0);
- printResults(ttype, state, &tv1,&tv2,&tv3);
- exit(0);
- }
-
- FD_ZERO(&input_mask);
-
- maxsock = 0;
- for (i=0;i<nclients;i++) {
- if (state[i].con) {
- int sock = PQsocket(state[i].con);
- if (sock < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Client %d: PQsock failed\n",i);
- disconnect_all(state);
- exit(1);
- }
- FD_SET(sock, &input_mask);
- if (maxsock < sock) {
- maxsock = sock;
- }
- }
- }
-
- if ((nsocks = select(maxsock +1, &input_mask, (fd_set *)NULL,
- (fd_set *)NULL, (struct timeval *)NULL)) < 0) {
- if (errno == EINTR) {
- continue;
- }
- /* must be something wrong */
- disconnect_all(state);
- fprintf(stderr,"select failed: %s\n",strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
- } else if (nsocks == 0) { /* timeout */
- fprintf(stderr,"select timeout\n");
- for (i=0;i<nclients;i++) {
- fprintf(stderr,"client %d:state %d cnt %d ecnt %d listen %d\n",
- i,state[i].state,state[i].cnt,state[i].ecnt,state[i].listen);
- }
- exit(0);
- }
-
- /* ok, backend returns reply */
- for (i=0;i<nclients;i++) {
- if (state[i].con && FD_ISSET(PQsocket(state[i].con), &input_mask)) {
- if (ttype == 0) {
- doOne(state, i, debug);
- } else if (ttype == 1) {
- doSelectOnly(state, i, debug);
- }
- }
- }
- }
+#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE /* most platform uses RLIMIT_NOFILE */
+ if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == -1)
+ {
+#else /* but BSD doesn't ... */
+ if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_OFILE, &rlim) == -1)
+ {
+#endif /* HAVE_RLIMIT_NOFILE */
+ fprintf(stderr, "getrlimit failed. reason: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (rlim.rlim_cur <= (nclients + 2))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "You need at least %d open files resource but you are only allowed to use %ld.\n", nclients + 2, rlim.rlim_cur);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Use limit/ulimt to increase the limit before using pgbench.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+#endif /* #ifndef __CYGWIN32__ */
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ tps = atoi(optarg);
+ if (tps <= 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "wrong scaling factor: %d\n", tps);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ nxacts = atoi(optarg);
+ if (nxacts <= 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "wrong number of transactions: %d\n", nxacts);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ exit(1);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (argc > optind)
+ dbName = argv[optind];
+ else
+ {
+ dbName = getenv("USER");
+ if (dbName == NULL)
+ dbName = "";
+ }
+
+ if (is_init_mode)
+ {
+ init(pghost, pgport, dbName);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ remains = nclients;
+
+ if (debug)
+ {
+ printf("pghost: %s pgport: %s nclients: %d nxacts: %d dbName: %s\n",
+ pghost, pgport, nclients, nxacts, dbName);
+ }
+
+ /* opening connection... */
+ con = PQsetdb(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbName);
+ if (PQstatus(con) == CONNECTION_BAD)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * get the scaling factor that should be same as count(*) from
+ * branches...
+ */
+ res = PQexec(con, "select count(*) from branches");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ tps = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
+ if (tps < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "count(*) from branches invalid (%d)\n", tps);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+
+ if (!is_no_vacuum)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "starting vacuum...");
+ res = PQexec(con, "vacuum branches");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+
+ res = PQexec(con, "vacuum tellers");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+
+ res = PQexec(con, "delete from history");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+ res = PQexec(con, "vacuum history");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "end.\n");
+
+ if (is_full_vacuum)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "starting full vacuum...");
+ res = PQexec(con, "vacuum analyze accounts");
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ PQclear(res);
+ fprintf(stderr, "end.\n");
+ }
+ }
+ PQfinish(con);
+
+ /* set random seed */
+ gettimeofday(&tv1, 0);
+ srand((uint) tv1.tv_usec);
+
+ /* get start up time */
+ gettimeofday(&tv1, 0);
+
+ /* make connections to the database */
+ for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+ {
+ state[i].con = PQsetdb(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbName);
+ if (PQstatus(state[i].con) == CONNECTION_BAD)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(state[i].con));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* time after connections set up */
+ gettimeofday(&tv2, 0);
+
+ /* send start up quries in async manner */
+ for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+ {
+ if (ttype == 0)
+ doOne(state, i, debug);
+ else if (ttype == 1)
+ doSelectOnly(state, i, debug);
+ }
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (remains <= 0)
+ { /* all done ? */
+ disconnect_all(state);
+ /* get end time */
+ gettimeofday(&tv3, 0);
+ printResults(ttype, state, &tv1, &tv2, &tv3);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ FD_ZERO(&input_mask);
+
+ maxsock = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+ {
+ if (state[i].con)
+ {
+ int sock = PQsocket(state[i].con);
+
+ if (sock < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Client %d: PQsock failed\n", i);
+ disconnect_all(state);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ FD_SET(sock, &input_mask);
+ if (maxsock < sock)
+ maxsock = sock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((nsocks = select(maxsock + 1, &input_mask, (fd_set *) NULL,
+ (fd_set *) NULL, (struct timeval *) NULL)) < 0)
+ {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ /* must be something wrong */
+ disconnect_all(state);
+ fprintf(stderr, "select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ else if (nsocks == 0)
+ { /* timeout */
+ fprintf(stderr, "select timeout\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "client %d:state %d cnt %d ecnt %d listen %d\n",
+ i, state[i].state, state[i].cnt, state[i].ecnt, state[i].listen);
+ }
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /* ok, backend returns reply */
+ for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+ {
+ if (state[i].con && FD_ISSET(PQsocket(state[i].con), &input_mask))
+ {
+ if (ttype == 0)
+ doOne(state, i, debug);
+ else if (ttype == 1)
+ doSelectOnly(state, i, debug);
+ }
+ }
+ }
}