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diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/odbc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/odbc.sgml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cb75579b6b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/sgml/odbc.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +<Chapter> +<DocInfo> +<AuthorGroup> +<Author> +<FirstName>Tim</FirstName> +<Surname>Goeke</Surname> +</Author> +</AuthorGroup> +<Date>Transcribed 1998-02-12</Date> +</DocInfo> + +<Title>ODBC Interface</Title> + +<Para> +<Note> +<Para> +Contributed by <ULink url="mailto:tgoeke@xpressway.com">Tim Goeke</ULink> +</Para> +</Note> + +<Para> +ODBC is an abstract API which allows you to write standard "ODBC" code, +using the ODBC API. + +<Sect1> +<Title>Background</Title> + +<Para> +The ODBC API matches up on the backend to an ODBC compatible data source. +This could be anything from a text file to an Oracle RDBMS. + +<Para> +The backend access come from ODBC drivers, or vendor specifc drivers that +allow data access. PostODBC is such a driver, along with others that are +available, such as the OpenLink ODBC drivers. + +<Para> +Once you write an ODBC application, you SHOULD be able to connect to ANY +back end database, regardless of the vendor, as long as the database schema +is the same. + +<Para> +For example. you could have MS SQL Server and PostgreSQL servers which have +exactly the same data. Using ODBC, your Windows app would make exactly the +same calls and the back end data source would look the same (to the windows +app). + +<Para> +In the real world, differences in drivers and the level of ODBC support +lessens the potential of ODBC: + +<SimpleList> +<Member> +Access, Delphi, and Visual Basic all support ODBC directly. + +<Member> +Under C++, such as Visual C++, you can use the C++ ODBC API. + +<Member> +In Visual C++, you can use the CRecordSet class, which wraps the ODBC API +set within and MFC 4.2 class. This is the easiest route if you are doing +Windows C++ development under Windows NT. +</SimpleList> + +<Para> +If I write an app for PostgreSQL can I write it using ODBC calls +to the PostgreSQL server, or is that only when another database program +like MS SQL Server or Access needs to access the data? + +<Para> +Again, the ODBC API set is the way to go. You can find out more at +Microsoft's web site or in your Visual C++ docs (if that's what you are +using.) + +<Para> +Visual Basic and the other RAD tools have Recordset objects that use ODBC +directly to access data. Using the data-aware controls, you can quickly +link to the ODBC back end database (<Emphasis>very</Emphasis> quickly). + +<Para> +Playing around with MS Access will help you sort this out. Try using +File->Get External Data + +<Para> +<Tip> +<Para> +You'll have to set up a DSN first. +</Para> +</Tip> + +<Para> +<Tip> +<Para> +The PostgreSQL datetime type will break MS Access. +</Para> +</Tip> + +</Chapter> |