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* vacuumlo: Avoid unlikely memory leak.Robert Haas2015-01-14
| | | | | | | Spotted by Coverity. This isn't likely to matter in practice, but there's no harm in fixing it. Michael Paquier
* Add a default local latch for use in signal handlers.Andres Freund2015-01-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To do so, move InitializeLatchSupport() into the new common process initialization functions, and add a new global variable MyLatch. MyLatch is usable as soon InitPostmasterChild() has been called (i.e. very early during startup). Initially it points to a process local latch that exists in all processes. InitProcess/InitAuxiliaryProcess then replaces that local latch with PGPROC->procLatch. During shutdown the reverse happens. This is primarily advantageous for two reasons: For one it simplifies dealing with the shared process latch, especially in signal handlers, because instead of having to check for MyProc, MyLatch can be used unconditionally. For another, a later patch that makes FEs/BE communication use latches, now can rely on the existence of a latch, even before having gone through InitProcess. Discussion: 20140927191243.GD5423@alap3.anarazel.de
* Allow CFLAGS from configure's environment to override automatic CFLAGS.Tom Lane2015-01-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, configure would add any switches that it chose of its own accord to the end of the user-specified CFLAGS string. Since most compilers process these left-to-right, this meant that configure's choices would override the user-specified flags in case of conflicts. We'd rather that worked the other way around, so adjust the logic to put the user's string at the end not the beginning. There does not seem to be a need for a similar behavior change for CPPFLAGS or LDFLAGS: in those, the earlier switches tend to win (think -I or -L behavior) so putting the user's string at the front is fine. Backpatch to 9.4 but not earlier. I'm not planning to run buildfarm member guar on older branches, and it seems a bit risky to change this behavior in long-stable branches.
* Remove duplicate specification of -Ae for HP-UX C compiler.Tom Lane2015-01-13
| | | | | | Autoconf has known about automatically selecting -Ae when needed for quite some time now, so remove the redundant addition in template/hpux. Noted while setting up buildfarm member pademelon.
* Remove some dead IsUnderPostmaster code from bootstrap.c.Andres Freund2015-01-14
| | | | | | | | | Since commit 626eb021988a2 has introduced the auxiliary process infrastructure, bootstrap_signals() was never used when forked from postmaster. Remove the IsUnderPostmaster specific code, and add a appropriate assertion.
* Commonalize process startup code.Andres Freund2015-01-14
| | | | | | | | | Move common code, that was duplicated in every postmaster child/every standalone process, into two functions in miscinit.c. Not only does that already result in a fair amount of net code reduction but it also makes it much easier to remove more duplication in the future. The prime motivation wasn't code deduplication though, but easier addition of new common code.
* Make logging_collector=on work with non-windows EXEC_BACKEND again.Andres Freund2015-01-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit b94ce6e80 reordered postmaster's startup sequence so that the tempfile directory is only cleaned up after all the necessary state for pg_ctl is collected. Unfortunately the chosen location is after the syslogger has been started; which normally is fine, except for !WIN32 EXEC_BACKEND builds, which pass information to children via files in the temp directory. Move the call to RemovePgTempFiles() to just before the syslogger has started. That's the first child we fork. Luckily EXEC_BACKEND is pretty much only used by endusers on windows, which has a separate method to pass information to children. That means the real world impact of this bug is very small. Discussion: 20150113182344.GF12272@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch to 9.1, just as the previous commit was.
* Spell the X072 feature correctly, was missing "with".Heikki Linnakangas2015-01-13
| | | | | Also use lower-case for a few more features, to be consistent with the others and with the SQL spec.
* Silence Coverity warnings about unused return values from pushJsonbValue()Heikki Linnakangas2015-01-13
| | | | | | | Similar warnings from backend were silenced earlier by commit c8315930, but there were a few more contrib/hstore. Michael Paquier
* Add barriers to the latch code.Andres Freund2015-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since their introduction latches have required barriers in SetLatch and ResetLatch - but when they were introduced there wasn't any barrier abstraction. Instead latches were documented to rely on the callsites to provide barrier semantics. Now that the barrier support looks halfway complete, add the necessary barriers to both latch implementations. Also remove a now superflous lock acquisition from syncrep.c and a superflous (and insufficient) barrier from freelist.c. There might be other cases that can now be simplified, but those are the only ones I've seen on a quick scan. We might want to backpatch this at some later point, but right now the barrier infrastructure in the backbranches isn't totally on par with master. Discussion: 20150112154026.GB2092@awork2.anarazel.de
* Allow latches to wait for socket writability without waiting for readability.Andres Freund2015-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So far WaitLatchOrSocket() required to pass in WL_SOCKET_READABLE as that solely was used to indicate error conditions, like EOF. Waiting for WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE would have meant to busy wait upon socket errors. Adjust the API to signal errors by returning the socket as readable, writable or both, depending on WL_SOCKET_READABLE/WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE being specified. It would arguably be nicer to return WL_SOCKET_ERROR but that's not possible on platforms and would probably also result in more complex callsites. This previously had explicitly been forbidden in e42a21b9e6c9, as there was no strong use case at that point. We now are looking into making FE/BE communication use latches, so changing this makes sense. There also are some portability concerns because there cases of older platforms where select(2) is known to, in violation of POSIX, not return a socket as writable after the peer has closed it. So far the platforms where that's the case provide a working poll(2). If we find one where that's not the case, we'll need to add a workaround for that platform. Discussion: 20140927191243.GD5423@alap3.anarazel.de Reviewed-By: Heikki Linnakangas, Noah Misch
* Fix typos in comment.Heikki Linnakangas2015-01-13
| | | | Plus some tiny wordsmithing of not-quite-typos.
* Fix some functions that were declared static then defined not-static.Tom Lane2015-01-12
| | | | Per testing with a compiler that whines about this.
* Avoid unexpected slowdown in vacuum regression test.Tom Lane2015-01-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I noticed the "vacuum" regression test taking really significantly longer than it used to on a slow machine. Investigation pointed the finger at commit e415b469b33ba328765e39fd62edcd28f30d9c3c, which added creation of an index using an extremely expensive index function. That function was evidently meant to be applied only twice ... but the test re-used an existing test table, which up till a couple lines before that had had over two thousand rows. Depending on timing of the concurrent regression tests, the intervening VACUUMs might have been unable to remove those recently-dead rows, and then the index build would need to create index entries for them too, leading to the wrap_do_analyze() function being executed 2000+ times not twice. Avoid this by using a different table that is guaranteed to have only the intended two rows in it. Back-patch to 9.0, like the commit that created the problem.
* Tweak heapam's rmgr desc output slightlyAlvaro Herrera2015-01-12
| | | | | | | Some spaces were missing, and putting the affected tuple offset first in the lock cases instead of the locking data makes more sense. No backpatch since this is cosmetic and surrounding code has changed.
* Fix get_object_address argument type for extension statementAlvaro Herrera2015-01-12
| | | | | | | | Commit 3f88672a4 neglected to update the AlterExtensionContentsStmt production in the grammar to use TypeName to represent types when passing objects to get_object_address. Reported as a pg_upgrade failure by Jeff Janes.
* Use correct text domain for errcontext() appearing within ereport().Tom Lane2015-01-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The mechanism added in commit dbdf9679d7d61b03a3bf73af9b095831b7010eb5 for associating the correct translation domain with errcontext strings potentially fails in cases where errcontext() is used within an ereport() macro. Such usage was not originally envisioned for errcontext(), but we do have a few places that do it. In this situation, the intended comma expression becomes just a couple of arguments to errfinish(), which the compiler might choose to evaluate right-to-left. Fortunately, in such cases the textdomain for the errcontext string must be the same as for the surrounding ereport. So we can fix this by letting errstart initialize context_domain along with domain; then it will have the correct value no matter which order the calls occur in. (Note that error stack callback functions are not invoked until errfinish, so normal usage of errcontext won't affect what happens for errcontext calls within the ereport macro.) In passing, make sure that errcontext calls within the main backend set context_domain to something non-NULL. This isn't a live bug because NULL would select the current textdomain() setting which should be the right thing anyway --- but it seems better to handle this completely consistently with the regular domain field. Per report from Dmitry Voronin. Backpatch to 9.3; before that, there wasn't any attempt to ensure that errcontext strings were translated in an appropriate domain.
* Skip dead backends in MinimumActiveBackendsStephen Frost2015-01-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Back in ed0b409, PGPROC was split and moved to static variables in procarray.c, with procs in ProcArrayStruct replaced by an array of integers representing process numbers (pgprocnos), with -1 indicating a dead process which has yet to be removed. Access to procArray is generally done under ProcArrayLock and therefore most code does not have to concern itself with -1 entries. However, MinimumActiveBackends intentionally does not take ProcArrayLock, which means it has to be extra careful when accessing procArray. Prior to ed0b409, this was handled by checking for a NULL in the pointer array, but that check was no longer valid after the split. Coverity pointed out that the check could never happen and so it was removed in 5592eba. That didn't make anything worse, but it didn't fix the issue either. The correct fix is to check for pgprocno == -1 and skip over that entry if it is encountered. Back-patch to 9.2, since there can be attempts to access the arrays prior to their start otherwise. Note that the changes prior to 9.4 will look a bit different due to the change in 5592eba. Note that MinimumActiveBackends only returns a bool for heuristic purposes and any pre-array accesses are strictly read-only and so there is no security implication and the lack of fields complaints indicates it's very unlikely to run into issues due to this. Pointed out by Noah.
* Fix portability breakage in pg_dump.Tom Lane2015-01-11
| | | | | | | | | | Commit 0eea8047bf0e15b402b951e383e39236bdfe57d5 introduced some overly optimistic assumptions about what could be in a local struct variable's initializer. (This might in fact be valid code according to C99, but I've got at least one pre-C99 compiler that falls over on those nonconstant address expressions.) There is no reason whatsoever for main()'s workspace to not be static, so revert long_options[] to a static and make the DumpOptions struct static as well.
* Remove configure test for nonstandard variants of getpwuid_r().Tom Lane2015-01-11
| | | | | | | | | | We had code that supposed that some platforms might offer a nonstandard version of getpwuid_r() with only four arguments. However, the 5-argument definition has been standardized at least since the Single Unix Spec v2, which is our normal reference for what's portable across all Unix-oid platforms. (What's more, this wasn't the only pre-standardization version of getpwuid_r(); my old HPUX 10.20 box has still another signature.) So let's just get rid of the now-useless configure step.
* Fix libpq's behavior when /etc/passwd isn't readable.Tom Lane2015-01-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some users run their applications in chroot environments that lack an /etc/passwd file. This means that the current UID's user name and home directory are not obtainable. libpq used to be all right with that, so long as the database role name to use was specified explicitly. But commit a4c8f14364c27508233f8a31ac4b10a4c90235a9 broke such cases by causing any failure of pg_fe_getauthname() to be treated as a hard error. In any case it did little to advance its nominal goal of causing errors in pg_fe_getauthname() to be reported better. So revert that and instead put some real error-reporting code in place. This requires changes to the APIs of pg_fe_getauthname() and pqGetpwuid(), since the latter had departed from the POSIX-specified API of getpwuid_r() in a way that made it impossible to distinguish actual lookup errors from "no such user". To allow such failures to be reported, while not failing if the caller supplies a role name, add a second call of pg_fe_getauthname() in connectOptions2(). This is a tad ugly, and could perhaps be avoided with some refactoring of PQsetdbLogin(), but I'll leave that idea for later. (Note that the complained-of misbehavior only occurs in PQsetdbLogin, not when using the PQconnect functions, because in the latter we will never bother to call pg_fe_getauthname() if the user gives a role name.) In passing also clean up the Windows-side usage of GetUserName(): the recommended buffer size is 257 bytes, the passed buffer length should be the buffer size not buffer size less 1, and any error is reported by GetLastError() not errno. Per report from Christoph Berg. Back-patch to 9.4 where the chroot failure case was introduced. The generally poor reporting of errors here is of very long standing, of course, but given the lack of field complaints about it we won't risk changing these APIs further back (even though they're theoretically internal to libpq).
* Provide a generic fallback for pg_compiler_barrier using an extern function.Andres Freund2015-01-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the compiler/arch combination does not provide compiler barriers, provide a fallback. That fallback simply consists out of a function call into a externally defined function. That should guarantee compiler barrierer semantics except for compilers that do inter translation unit/global optimization - those better provide an actual compiler barrier. Hopefully this fixes Tom's report of linker failures due to pg_compiler_barrier_impl not being provided. I'm not backpatching this commit as it builds on the new atomics infrastructure. If we decide an equivalent fix needs to be backpatched, I'll do so in a separate commit. Discussion: 27746.1420930690@sss.pgh.pa.us Per report from Tom Lane.
* Fix alignment of pg_atomic_uint64 variables on some 32bit platforms.Andres Freund2015-01-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I failed to recognize that pg_atomic_uint64 wasn't guaranteed to be 8 byte aligned on some 32bit platforms - which it has to be on some platforms to guarantee the desired atomicity and which we assert. As this is all compiler specific code anyway we can just rely on compiler specific tricks to enforce alignment. I've been unable to find concrete documentation about the version that introduce the sunpro alignment support, so that might need additional guards. I've verified that this works with gcc x86 32bit, but I don't have access to any other 32bit environment. Discussion: op.xpsjdkil0sbe7t@vld-kuci Per report from Vladimir Koković.
* docs: improve CREATE TRIGGER defer options listBruce Momjian2015-01-09
| | | | Report by Jeff Davis
* pg_upgrade: fix one-byte per empty db memory leakBruce Momjian2015-01-09
| | | | Report by Tatsuo Ishii, Coverity
* Fix typo in execMain.cStephen Frost2015-01-09
| | | | | | Wee -> We. Pointed out by Etsuro Fujita.
* xlogreader.c: Fix report_invalid_record translatability flagAlvaro Herrera2015-01-09
| | | | | | | | | For some reason I overlooked in GETTEXT_TRIGGERS that the right argument be read by gettext in 7fcbf6a405ffc12a4546a25b98592ee6733783fc. This will drop the translation percentages for the backend all the way back to 9.3 ... Problem reported by Heikki.
* Move rowsecurity event trigger testStephen Frost2015-01-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The event trigger test for rowsecurity can cause problems for other tests which are run in parallel with it. Instead of running that test in the rowsecurity set, move it to the event_trigger set, which runs isolated from other tests. Also reverts 7161b08, which moved rowsecurity into its own test group. That's no longer necessary, now that the event trigger test is gone from the rowsecurity set of tests. Pointed out by Tom.
* Remove comment that was intended to have been removed before commit.Andres Freund2015-01-08
| | | | Noticed by Amit Kapila
* Move comment about sun cc's __machine_rw_barrier being a full barrier.Andres Freund2015-01-08
| | | | | | | I'd accidentally written the comment besides the read barrier, instead of the full barrier, implementation. Noticed by Oskari Saarenmaa
* Fix logging of pages skipped due to pins during vacuum.Andres Freund2015-01-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new logging introduced in 35192f06 made the incorrect assumption that scan_all vacuums would always wait for buffer pins; but they only do so if the page actually needs to be frozen. Fix that inaccuracy by removing the difference in log output based on scan_all and just always remove the same message. I chose to keep the split log message from the original commit for now, it seems likely that it'll be of use in the future. Also merge the line about buffer pins in autovacuum's log output into the existing "pages: ..." line. It seems odd to have a separate line about pins, without the "topic: " prefix others have. Also rename the new 'pinned_pages' variable to 'pinskipped_pages' because it actually tracks the number of pages that could *not* be pinned. Discussion: 20150104005324.GC9626@awork2.anarazel.de
* On Darwin, refuse postmaster startup when multithreaded.Noah Misch2015-01-07
| | | | | | The previous commit introduced its report at LOG level to avoid surprises at minor release upgrade time. Compel users deploying the next major release to also deploy the reported workaround.
* On Darwin, detect and report a multithreaded postmaster.Noah Misch2015-01-07
| | | | | | | | | Darwin --enable-nls builds use a substitute setlocale() that may start a thread. Buildfarm member orangutan experienced BackendList corruption on account of different postmaster threads executing signal handlers simultaneously. Furthermore, a multithreaded postmaster risks undefined behavior from sigprocmask() and fork(). Emit LOG messages about the problem and its workaround. Back-patch to 9.0 (all supported versions).
* Always set the six locale category environment variables in main().Noah Misch2015-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Typical server invocations already achieved that. Invalid locale settings in the initial postmaster environment interfered, as could malloc() failure. Setting "LC_MESSAGES=pt_BR.utf8 LC_ALL=invalid" in the postmaster environment will now choose C-locale messages, not Brazilian Portuguese messages. Most localized programs, including all PostgreSQL frontend executables, do likewise. Users are unlikely to observe changes involving locale categories other than LC_MESSAGES. CheckMyDatabase() ensures that we successfully set LC_COLLATE and LC_CTYPE; main() sets the remaining three categories to locale "C", which almost cannot fail. Back-patch to 9.0 (all supported versions).
* Reject ANALYZE commands during VACUUM FULL or another ANALYZE.Noah Misch2015-01-07
| | | | | | vacuum()'s static variable handling makes it non-reentrant; an ensuing null pointer deference crashed the backend. Back-patch to 9.0 (all supported versions).
* docs: Reword CREATE POLICY documentation.Robert Haas2015-01-07
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* Don't open a WAL segment for writing at end of recovery.Heikki Linnakangas2015-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit ba94518a, we used XLogFileOpen to open the next segment for writing, but if the end-of-recovery happens exactly at a segment boundary, the new segment might not exist yet. (Before ba94518a, XLogFileOpen was correct, because we would open the previous segment if the switch happened at the boundary.) Instead of trying to create it if necessary, it's simpler to not bother opening the segment at all. XLogWrite() will open or create it soon anyway, after writing the checkpoint or end-of-recovery record. Reported by Andres Freund.
* Fix namespace handling in xpath functionPeter Eisentraut2015-01-06
| | | | | | | | | | Previously, the xml value resulting from an xpath query would not have namespace declarations if the namespace declarations were attached to an ancestor element in the input xml value. That means the output value was not correct XML. Fix that by running the result value through xmlCopyNode(), which produces the correct namespace declarations. Author: Ali Akbar <the.apaan@gmail.com>
* Correctly handle relcache invalidation corner case during logical decoding.Andres Freund2015-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When using a historic snapshot for logical decoding it can validly happen that a relation that's in the relcache isn't visible to that historic snapshot. E.g. if a newly created relation is referenced in the query that uses the SQL interface for logical decoding and a sinval reset occurs. The earlier commit that fixed the error handling for that corner case already improves the situation as a ERROR is better than hitting an assertion... But it's obviously not good enough. So additionally allow that case without an error if a historic snapshot is set up - that won't allow an invalid entry to stay in the cache because it's a) already marked invalid and will thus be rebuilt during the next access b) the syscaches will be reset at the end of decoding. There might be prettier solutions to handle this case, but all that we could think of so far end up being much more complex than this quite simple fix. This fixes the assertion failures reported by the buildfarm (markhor, tick, leech) after the introduction of new regression tests in 89fd41b390a4. The failure there weren't actually directly caused by CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS but the extraordinary long runtimes due to it lead to sinval resets triggering the behaviour. Discussion: 22459.1418656530@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch to 9.4 where logical decoding was introduced.
* Improve relcache invalidation handling of currently invisible relations.Andres Freund2015-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The corner case where a relcache invalidation tried to rebuild the entry for a referenced relation but couldn't find it in the catalog wasn't correct. The code tried to RelationCacheDelete/RelationDestroyRelation the entry. That didn't work when assertions are enabled because the latter contains an assertion ensuring the refcount is zero. It's also more generally a bad idea, because by virtue of being referenced somebody might actually look at the entry, which is possible if the error is trapped and handled via a subtransaction abort. Instead just error out, without deleting the entry. As the entry is marked invalid, the worst that can happen is that the invalid (and at some point unused) entry lingers in the relcache. Discussion: 22459.1418656530@sss.pgh.pa.us There should be no way to hit this case < 9.4 where logical decoding introduced a bug that can hit this. But since the code for handling the corner case is there it should do something halfway sane, so backpatch all the the way back. The logical decoding bug will be handled in a separate commit.
* Document that Perl's Tie might add a trailing newlineBruce Momjian2015-01-06
| | | | Report by Stefan Kaltenbrunner
* Fix thinko in plpython error messageAlvaro Herrera2015-01-06
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* Clarify which files need manual copyright updatesBruce Momjian2015-01-06
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* Simplify post-copyright update instructions.Bruce Momjian2015-01-06
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* Update copyright for 2015Bruce Momjian2015-01-06
| | | | Backpatch certain files through 9.0
* Fix broken pg_dump code for dumping comments on event triggers.Tom Lane2015-01-05
| | | | | | | This never worked, I think. Per report from Marc Munro. In passing, fix funny spacing in the COMMENT ON command as a result of excess space in the "label" string.
* Fix oversight in recent pg_basebackup fix causing pg_receivexlog failures.Andres Freund2015-01-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | A oversight in 2c0a485896 causes 'could not create archive status file "...": No such file or directory' errors in pg_receivexlog if the target directory doesn't happen to contain a archive_status directory. That's due to a stupidly left over 'true' constant instead of mark_done being passed down to ProcessXLogDataMsg(). The bug is only present in the master branch, and luckily wasn't released. Spotted by Fujii Masao.
* Fix typo in comment.Fujii Masao2015-01-05
| | | | Report by Amit Kapila
* Fix thinko in lock mode enumAlvaro Herrera2015-01-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 0e5680f4737a9c6aa94aa9e77543e5de60411322 contained a thinko mixing LOCKMODE with LockTupleMode. This caused misbehavior in the case where a tuple is marked with a multixact with at most a FOR SHARE lock, and another transaction tries to acquire a FOR NO KEY EXCLUSIVE lock; this case should block but doesn't. Include a new isolation tester spec file to explicitely try all the tuple lock combinations; without the fix it shows the problem: starting permutation: s1_begin s1_lcksvpt s1_tuplock2 s2_tuplock3 s1_commit step s1_begin: BEGIN; step s1_lcksvpt: SELECT * FROM multixact_conflict FOR KEY SHARE; SAVEPOINT foo; a 1 step s1_tuplock2: SELECT * FROM multixact_conflict FOR SHARE; a 1 step s2_tuplock3: SELECT * FROM multixact_conflict FOR NO KEY UPDATE; a 1 step s1_commit: COMMIT; With the fixed code, step s2_tuplock3 blocks until session 1 commits, which is the correct behavior. All other cases behave correctly. Backpatch to 9.3, like the commit that introduced the problem.
* Add error handling for failing fstat() calls in copy.c.Andres Freund2015-01-04
| | | | | | | | | These calls are pretty much guaranteed not to fail unless something has gone horribly wrong, and even in that case we'd just error out a short time later. But since several code checkers complain about the missing check it seems worthwile to fix it nonetheless. Pointed out by Coverity.