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* Use TSConfigRelationId in AlterTSConfiguration()Stephen Frost2016-12-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we are altering a text search configuration, we are getting the tuple from pg_ts_config and using its OID, so use TSConfigRelationId when invoking any post-alter hooks and setting the object address. Further, in the functions called from AlterTSConfiguration(), we're saving information about the command via EventTriggerCollectAlterTSConfig(), so we should be setting commandCollected to true. Also add a regression test to test_ddl_deparse for ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION. Author: Artur Zakirov, a few additional comments by me Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/57a71eba-f2c7-e7fd-6fc0-2126ec0b39bd%40postgrespro.ru Back-patch the fix for the InvokeObjectPostAlterHook() call to 9.3 where it was introduced, and the fix for the ObjectAddressSet() call and setting commandCollected to true to 9.5 where those changes to ProcessUtilitySlow() were introduced.
* Support ALTER THING .. DEPENDS ON EXTENSIONAlvaro Herrera2016-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This introduces a new dependency type which marks an object as depending on an extension, such that if the extension is dropped, the object automatically goes away; and also, if the database is dumped, the object is included in the dump output. Currently the grammar supports this for indexes, triggers, materialized views and functions only, although the utility code is generic so adding support for more object types is a matter of touching the parser rules only. Author: Abhijit Menon-Sen Reviewed-by: Alexander Korotkov, Álvaro Herrera Discussion: http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20160115062649.GA5068@toroid.org
* Support CREATE ACCESS METHODAlvaro Herrera2016-03-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This enables external code to create access methods. This is useful so that extensions can add their own access methods which can be formally tracked for dependencies, so that DROP operates correctly. Also, having explicit support makes pg_dump work correctly. Currently only index AMs are supported, but we expect different types to be added in the future. Authors: Alexander Korotkov, Petr Jelínek Reviewed-By: Teodor Sigaev, Petr Jelínek, Jim Nasby Commitfest-URL: https://commitfest.postgresql.org/9/353/ Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAPpHfdsXwZmojm6Dx+TJnpYk27kT4o7Ri6X_4OSWcByu1Rm+VA@mail.gmail.com
* Update copyright for 2016Bruce Momjian2016-01-02
| | | | Backpatch certain files through 9.1
* Add ALTER OPERATOR command, for changing selectivity estimator functions.Heikki Linnakangas2015-07-14
| | | | | | | | | Other options cannot be changed, as it's not totally clear if cached plans would need to be invalidated if one of the other options change. Selectivity estimator functions only change plan costs, not correctness of plans, so those should be safe. Original patch by Uriy Zhuravlev, heavily edited by me.
* Fix DDL command collection for TRANSFORMAlvaro Herrera2015-06-26
| | | | | | | | Commit b488c580ae, which added the DDL command collection feature, neglected to update the code that commit cac76582053e had previously added two weeks earlier for the TRANSFORM feature. Reported by Michael Paquier.
* pgindent run for 9.5Bruce Momjian2015-05-23
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* Support VERBOSE option in REINDEX command.Fujii Masao2015-05-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When this option is specified, a progress report is printed as each index is reindexed. Per discussion, we agreed on the following syntax for the extensibility of the options. REINDEX (flexible options) { INDEX | ... } name Sawada Masahiko. Reviewed by Robert Haas, Fabrízio Mello, Alvaro Herrera, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Jim Nasby and me. Discussion: CAD21AoA0pK3YcOZAFzMae+2fcc3oGp5zoRggDyMNg5zoaWDhdQ@mail.gmail.com
* Allow on-the-fly capture of DDL event detailsAlvaro Herrera2015-05-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This feature lets user code inspect and take action on DDL events. Whenever a ddl_command_end event trigger is installed, DDL actions executed are saved to a list which can be inspected during execution of a function attached to ddl_command_end. The set-returning function pg_event_trigger_ddl_commands can be used to list actions so captured; it returns data about the type of command executed, as well as the affected object. This is sufficient for many uses of this feature. For the cases where it is not, we also provide a "command" column of a new pseudo-type pg_ddl_command, which is a pointer to a C structure that can be accessed by C code. The struct contains all the info necessary to completely inspect and even reconstruct the executed command. There is no actual deparse code here; that's expected to come later. What we have is enough infrastructure that the deparsing can be done in an external extension. The intention is that we will add some deparsing code in a later release, as an in-core extension. A new test module is included. It's probably insufficient as is, but it should be sufficient as a starting point for a more complete and future-proof approach. Authors: Álvaro Herrera, with some help from Andres Freund, Ian Barwick, Abhijit Menon-Sen. Reviews by Andres Freund, Robert Haas, Amit Kapila, Michael Paquier, Craig Ringer, David Steele. Additional input from Chris Browne, Dimitri Fontaine, Stephen Frost, Petr Jelínek, Tom Lane, Jim Nasby, Steven Singer, Pavel Stěhule. Based on original work by Dimitri Fontaine, though I didn't use his code. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/m2txrsdzxa.fsf@2ndQuadrant.fr https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20131108153322.GU5809@eldon.alvh.no-ip.org https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20150215044814.GL3391@alvh.no-ip.org
* Create an infrastructure for parallel computation in PostgreSQL.Robert Haas2015-04-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This does four basic things. First, it provides convenience routines to coordinate the startup and shutdown of parallel workers. Second, it synchronizes various pieces of state (e.g. GUCs, combo CID mappings, transaction snapshot) from the parallel group leader to the worker processes. Third, it prohibits various operations that would result in unsafe changes to that state while parallelism is active. Finally, it propagates events that would result in an ErrorResponse, NoticeResponse, or NotifyResponse message being sent to the client from the parallel workers back to the master, from which they can then be sent on to the client. Robert Haas, Amit Kapila, Noah Misch, Rushabh Lathia, Jeevan Chalke. Suggestions and review from Andres Freund, Heikki Linnakangas, Noah Misch, Simon Riggs, Euler Taveira, and Jim Nasby.
* Add transforms featurePeter Eisentraut2015-04-26
| | | | | | | | This provides a mechanism for specifying conversions between SQL data types and procedural languages. As examples, there are transforms for hstore and ltree for PL/Perl and PL/Python. reviews by Pavel Stěhule and Andres Freund
* Add OID output argument to DefineTSConfigurationAlvaro Herrera2015-03-25
| | | | | | | ... which is set to the OID of a copied text search config, whenever the COPY clause is used. This is in the spirit of commit a2e35b53c39.
* Rationalize vacuuming options and parametersAlvaro Herrera2015-03-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We were involving the parser too much in setting up initial vacuuming parameters. This patch moves that responsibility elsewhere to simplify code, and also to make future additions easier. To do this, create a new struct VacuumParams which is filled just prior to vacuum execution, instead of at parse time; for user-invoked vacuuming this is set up in a new function ExecVacuum, while autovacuum sets it up by itself. While at it, add a new member VACOPT_SKIPTOAST to enum VacuumOption, only set by autovacuum, which is used to disable vacuuming of the toast table instead of the old do_toast parameter; this relieves the argument list of vacuum() and some callees a bit. This partially makes up for having added more arguments in an effort to avoid having autovacuum from constructing a VacuumStmt parse node. Author: Michael Paquier. Some tweaks by Álvaro Reviewed by: Robert Haas, Stephen Frost, Álvaro Herrera
* Improve representation of PlanRowMark.Tom Lane2015-03-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes two inadequacies of the PlanRowMark representation. First, that the original LockingClauseStrength isn't stored (and cannot be inferred for foreign tables, which always get ROW_MARK_COPY). Since some PlanRowMarks are created out of whole cloth and don't actually have an ancestral RowMarkClause, this requires adding a dummy LCS_NONE value to enum LockingClauseStrength, which is fairly annoying but the alternatives seem worse. This fix allows getting rid of the use of get_parse_rowmark() in FDWs (as per the discussion around commits 462bd95705a0c23b and 8ec8760fc87ecde0), and it simplifies some things elsewhere. Second, that the representation assumed that all child tables in an inheritance hierarchy would use the same RowMarkType. That's true today but will soon not be true. We add an "allMarkTypes" field that identifies the union of mark types used in all a parent table's children, and use that where appropriate (currently, only in preprocess_targetlist()). In passing fix a couple of minor infelicities left over from the SKIP LOCKED patch, notably that _outPlanRowMark still thought waitPolicy is a bool. Catversion bump is required because the numeric values of enum LockingClauseStrength can appear in on-disk rules. Extracted from a much larger patch to support foreign table inheritance; it seemed worth breaking this out, since it's a separable concern. Shigeru Hanada and Etsuro Fujita, somewhat modified by me
* Code cleanup for REINDEX DATABASE/SCHEMA/SYSTEM.Tom Lane2015-03-08
| | | | | Fix some minor infelicities. Some of these things were introduced in commit fe263d115a7dd16095b8b8f1e943aff2bb4574d2, and some are older.
* Fix erroneous error message for REINDEX SYSTEM.Tom Lane2015-03-08
| | | | | | Missed case in commit fe263d115a7dd16095b8b8f1e943aff2bb4574d2. Sawada Masahiko
* Change many routines to return ObjectAddress rather than OIDAlvaro Herrera2015-03-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The changed routines are mostly those that can be directly called by ProcessUtilitySlow; the intention is to make the affected object information more precise, in support for future event trigger changes. Originally it was envisioned that the OID of the affected object would be enough, and in most cases that is correct, but upon actually implementing the event trigger changes it turned out that ObjectAddress is more widely useful. Additionally, some command execution routines grew an output argument that's an object address which provides further info about the executed command. To wit: * for ALTER DOMAIN / ADD CONSTRAINT, it corresponds to the address of the new constraint * for ALTER OBJECT / SET SCHEMA, it corresponds to the address of the schema that originally contained the object. * for ALTER EXTENSION {ADD, DROP} OBJECT, it corresponds to the address of the object added to or dropped from the extension. There's no user-visible change in this commit, and no functional change either. Discussion: 20150218213255.GC6717@tamriel.snowman.net Reviewed-By: Stephen Frost, Andres Freund
* Fix stupid merge errors in previous commitAlvaro Herrera2015-02-23
| | | | Brown paper bag installed permanently.
* Support more commands in event triggersAlvaro Herrera2015-02-23
| | | | | | | | COMMENT, SECURITY LABEL, and GRANT/REVOKE now also fire ddl_command_start and ddl_command_end event triggers, when they operate on database-local objects. Reviewed-By: Michael Paquier, Andres Freund, Stephen Frost
* Update copyright for 2015Bruce Momjian2015-01-06
| | | | Backpatch certain files through 9.0
* get_object_address: separate domain constraints from table constraintsAlvaro Herrera2014-12-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | Apart from enabling comments on domain constraints, this enables a future project to replicate object dropping to remote servers: with the current mechanism there's no way to distinguish between the two types of constraints, so there's no way to know what to drop. Also added support for the domain constraint comments in psql's \dd and pg_dump. Catalog version bumped due to the change in ObjectType enum.
* REINDEX SCHEMASimon Riggs2014-12-09
| | | | | | | | Add new SCHEMA option to REINDEX and reindexdb. Sawada Masahiko Reviewed by Michael Paquier and Fabrízio de Royes Mello
* Explicitly support the case that a plancache's raw_parse_tree is NULL.Tom Lane2014-11-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This only happens if a client issues a Parse message with an empty query string, which is a bit odd; but since it is explicitly called out as legal by our FE/BE protocol spec, we'd probably better continue to allow it. Fix by adding tests everywhere that the raw_parse_tree field is passed to functions that don't or shouldn't accept NULL. Also make it clear in the relevant comments that NULL is an expected case. This reverts commits a73c9dbab0165b3395dfe8a44a7dfd16166963c4 and 2e9650cbcff8c8fb0d9ef807c73a44f241822eee, which fixed specific crash symptoms by hacking things at what now seems to be the wrong end, ie the callee functions. Making the callees allow NULL is superficially more robust, but it's not always true that there is a defensible thing for the callee to do in such cases. The caller has more context and is better able to decide what the empty-query case ought to do. Per followup discussion of bug #11335. Back-patch to 9.2. The code before that is sufficiently different that it would require development of a separate patch, which doesn't seem worthwhile for what is believed to be an essentially cosmetic change.
* Move the backup-block logic from XLogInsert to a new file, xloginsert.c.Heikki Linnakangas2014-11-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | xlog.c is huge, this makes it a little bit smaller, which is nice. Functions related to putting together the WAL record are in xloginsert.c, and the lower level stuff for managing WAL buffers and such are in xlog.c. Also move the definition of XLogRecord to a separate header file. This causes churn in the #includes of all the files that write WAL records, and redo routines, but it avoids pulling in xlog.h into most places. Reviewed by Michael Paquier, Alvaro Herrera, Andres Freund and Amit Kapila.
* Log ALTER SYSTEM statements as DDLStephen Frost2014-09-22
| | | | | | | | | Per discussion in bug #11350, log ALTER SYSTEM commands at the log_statement=ddl level, rather than at the log_statement=all level. Pointed out by Tomonari Katsumata. Back-patch to 9.4 where ALTER SYSTEM was introduced.
* Row-Level Security Policies (RLS)Stephen Frost2014-09-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Building on the updatable security-barrier views work, add the ability to define policies on tables to limit the set of rows which are returned from a query and which are allowed to be added to a table. Expressions defined by the policy for filtering are added to the security barrier quals of the query, while expressions defined to check records being added to a table are added to the with-check options of the query. New top-level commands are CREATE/ALTER/DROP POLICY and are controlled by the table owner. Row Security is able to be enabled and disabled by the owner on a per-table basis using ALTER TABLE .. ENABLE/DISABLE ROW SECURITY. Per discussion, ROW SECURITY is disabled on tables by default and must be enabled for policies on the table to be used. If no policies exist on a table with ROW SECURITY enabled, a default-deny policy is used and no records will be visible. By default, row security is applied at all times except for the table owner and the superuser. A new GUC, row_security, is added which can be set to ON, OFF, or FORCE. When set to FORCE, row security will be applied even for the table owner and superusers. When set to OFF, row security will be disabled when allowed and an error will be thrown if the user does not have rights to bypass row security. Per discussion, pg_dump sets row_security = OFF by default to ensure that exports and backups will have all data in the table or will error if there are insufficient privileges to bypass row security. A new option has been added to pg_dump, --enable-row-security, to ask pg_dump to export with row security enabled. A new role capability, BYPASSRLS, which can only be set by the superuser, is added to allow other users to be able to bypass row security using row_security = OFF. Many thanks to the various individuals who have helped with the design, particularly Robert Haas for his feedback. Authors include Craig Ringer, KaiGai Kohei, Adam Brightwell, Dean Rasheed, with additional changes and rework by me. Reviewers have included all of the above, Greg Smith, Jeff McCormick, and Robert Haas.
* Move ALTER ... ALL IN to ProcessUtilitySlowStephen Frost2014-09-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that ALTER TABLE .. ALL IN TABLESPACE has replaced the previous ALTER TABLESPACE approach, it makes sense to move the calls down in to ProcessUtilitySlow where the rest of ALTER TABLE is handled. This also means that event triggers will support ALTER TABLE .. ALL (which was the impetus for the original change, though it has other good qualities also). Álvaro Herrera Back-patch to 9.4 as the original rework was.
* Fix segmentation fault that an empty prepared statement could cause.Fujii Masao2014-09-05
| | | | | | Back-patch to all supported branches. Per bug #11335 from Haruka Takatsuka
* Rework 'MOVE ALL' to 'ALTER .. ALL IN TABLESPACE'Stephen Frost2014-08-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | As 'ALTER TABLESPACE .. MOVE ALL' really didn't change the tablespace but instead changed objects inside tablespaces, it made sense to rework the syntax and supporting functions to operate under the 'ALTER (TABLE|INDEX|MATERIALIZED VIEW)' syntax and to be in tablecmds.c. Pointed out by Alvaro, who also suggested the new syntax. Back-patch to 9.4.
* Implement IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA.Tom Lane2014-07-10
| | | | | | | | | | | This command provides an automated way to create foreign table definitions that match remote tables, thereby reducing tedium and chances for error. In this patch, we provide the necessary core-server infrastructure and implement the feature fully in the postgres_fdw foreign-data wrapper. Other wrappers will throw a "feature not supported" error until/unless they are updated. Ronan Dunklau and Michael Paquier, additional work by me
* pgindent run for 9.4Bruce Momjian2014-05-06
| | | | | This includes removing tabs after periods in C comments, which was applied to back branches, so this change should not effect backpatching.
* Reduce lock levels of some ALTER TABLE cmdsSimon Riggs2014-04-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | VALIDATE CONSTRAINT CLUSTER ON SET WITHOUT CLUSTER ALTER COLUMN SET STATISTICS ALTER COLUMN SET () ALTER COLUMN RESET () All other sub-commands use AccessExclusiveLock Simon Riggs and Noah Misch Reviews by Robert Haas and Andres Freund
* Avoid repeated name lookups during table and index DDL.Robert Haas2014-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the name lookups come to different conclusions due to concurrent activity, we might perform some parts of the DDL on a different table than other parts. At least in the case of CREATE INDEX, this can be used to cause the permissions checks to be performed against a different table than the index creation, allowing for a privilege escalation attack. This changes the calling convention for DefineIndex, CreateTrigger, transformIndexStmt, transformAlterTableStmt, CheckIndexCompatible (in 9.2 and newer), and AlterTable (in 9.1 and older). In addition, CheckRelationOwnership is removed in 9.2 and newer and the calling convention is changed in older branches. A field has also been added to the Constraint node (FkConstraint in 8.4). Third-party code calling these functions or using the Constraint node will require updating. Report by Andres Freund. Patch by Robert Haas and Andres Freund, reviewed by Tom Lane. Security: CVE-2014-0062
* Add ALTER TABLESPACE ... MOVE commandStephen Frost2014-01-18
| | | | | | | | | This adds a 'MOVE' sub-command to ALTER TABLESPACE which allows moving sets of objects from one tablespace to another. This can be extremely handy and avoids a lot of error-prone scripting. ALTER TABLESPACE ... MOVE will only move objects the user owns, will notify the user if no objects were found, and can be used to move ALL objects or specific types of objects (TABLES, INDEXES, or MATERIALIZED VIEWS).
* Update copyright for 2014Bruce Momjian2014-01-07
| | | | | Update all files in head, and files COPYRIGHT and legal.sgml in all back branches.
* Add ALTER SYSTEM command to edit the server configuration file.Tatsuo Ishii2013-12-18
| | | | | Patch contributed by Amit Kapila. Reviewed by Hari Babu, Masao Fujii, Boszormenyi Zoltan, Andres Freund, Greg Smith and others.
* Refine our definition of what constitutes a system relation.Robert Haas2013-11-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although user-defined relations can't be directly created in pg_catalog, it's possible for them to end up there, because you can create them in some other schema and then use ALTER TABLE .. SET SCHEMA to move them there. Previously, such relations couldn't afterwards be manipulated, because IsSystemRelation()/IsSystemClass() rejected all attempts to modify objects in the pg_catalog schema, regardless of their origin. With this patch, they now reject only those objects in pg_catalog which were created at initdb-time, allowing most operations on user-created tables in pg_catalog to proceed normally. This patch also adds new functions IsCatalogRelation() and IsCatalogClass(), which is similar to IsSystemRelation() and IsSystemClass() but with a slightly narrower definition: only TOAST tables of system catalogs are included, rather than *all* TOAST tables. This is currently used only for making decisions about when invalidation messages need to be sent, but upcoming logical decoding patches will find other uses for this information. Andres Freund, with some modifications by me.
* Change SET LOCAL/CONSTRAINTS/TRANSACTION and ABORT behaviorBruce Momjian2013-11-25
| | | | | | | Change SET LOCAL/CONSTRAINTS/TRANSACTION behavior outside of a transaction block from error (post-9.3) to warning. (Was nothing in <= 9.3.) Also change ABORT outside of a transaction block from notice to warning.
* Issue error on SET outside transaction block in some casesBruce Momjian2013-10-04
| | | | | | | Issue error for SET LOCAL/CONSTRAINTS/TRANSACTION outside a transaction block, as they have no effect. Per suggestion from Morten Hustveit
* Add DISCARD SEQUENCES command.Robert Haas2013-10-03
| | | | | | | DISCARD ALL will now discard cached sequence information, as well. Fabrízio de Royes Mello, reviewed by Zoltán Böszörményi, with some further tweaks by me.
* Allow aggregate functions to be VARIADIC.Tom Lane2013-09-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's no inherent reason why an aggregate function can't be variadic (even VARIADIC ANY) if its transition function can handle the case. Indeed, this patch to add the feature touches none of the planner or executor, and little of the parser; the main missing stuff was DDL and pg_dump support. It is true that variadic aggregates can create the same sort of ambiguity about parameters versus ORDER BY keys that was complained of when we (briefly) had both one- and two-argument forms of string_agg(). However, the policy formed in response to that discussion only said that we'd not create any built-in aggregates with varying numbers of arguments, not that we shouldn't allow users to do it. So the logical extension of that is we can allow users to make variadic aggregates as long as we're wary about shipping any such in core. In passing, this patch allows aggregate function arguments to be named, to the extent of remembering the names in pg_proc and dumping them in pg_dump. You can't yet call an aggregate using named-parameter notation. That seems like a likely future extension, but it'll take some work, and it's not what this patch is really about. Likewise, there's still some work needed to make window functions handle VARIADIC fully, but I left that for another day. initdb forced because of new aggvariadic field in Aggref parse nodes.
* Editorialize a bit on new ProcessUtility() API.Tom Lane2013-04-28
| | | | | | | | Choose a saner ordering of parameters (adding a new input param after the output params seemed a bit random), update the function's header comment to match reality (cmon folks, is this really that hard?), get rid of useless and sloppily-defined distinction between PROCESS_UTILITY_SUBCOMMAND and PROCESS_UTILITY_GENERATED.
* Fix unsafe event-trigger coding in ProcessUtility().Tom Lane2013-04-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We mustn't run any of the event-trigger support code when handling utility statements like START TRANSACTION or ABORT, because that code may need to refresh event-trigger cache data, which requires being inside a valid transaction. (This mistake explains the consistent build failures exhibited by the CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS buildfarm members, as well as some irreproducible failures on other members.) The least messy fix seems to be to break standard_ProcessUtility into two functions, one that handles all the statements not supported by event triggers, and one that contains the event-trigger support code and handles the statements that are supported by event triggers. This change also fixes several inconsistencies, such as four cases where support had been installed for "ddl_event_start" but not "ddl_event_end" triggers, plus the fact that InvokeDDLCommandEventTriggersIfSupported() paid no mind to isCompleteQuery. Dimitri Fontaine and Tom Lane
* Avoid "variable might be clobbered by longjmp" warning.Tom Lane2013-03-28
| | | | | | | On older-model gcc, the original coding of UTILITY_BEGIN_QUERY() can draw this error because of multiple assignments to _needCleanup. Rather than mark that variable volatile, we can suppress the warning by arranging to have just one unconditional assignment before PG_TRY.
* Add sql_drop event for event triggersAlvaro Herrera2013-03-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This event takes place just before ddl_command_end, and is fired if and only if at least one object has been dropped by the command. (For instance, DROP TABLE IF EXISTS of a table that does not in fact exist will not lead to such a trigger firing). Commands that drop multiple objects (such as DROP SCHEMA or DROP OWNED BY) will cause a single event to fire. Some firings might be surprising, such as ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN. The trigger is fired after the drop has taken place, because that has been deemed the safest design, to avoid exposing possibly-inconsistent internal state (system catalogs as well as current transaction) to the user function code. This means that careful tracking of object identification is required during the object removal phase. Like other currently existing events, there is support for tag filtering. To support the new event, add a new pg_event_trigger_dropped_objects() set-returning function, which returns a set of rows comprising the objects affected by the command. This is to be used within the user function code, and is mostly modelled after the recently introduced pg_identify_object() function. Catalog version bumped due to the new function. Dimitri Fontaine and Álvaro Herrera Review by Robert Haas, Tom Lane
* Add a materialized view relations.Kevin Grittner2013-03-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A materialized view has a rule just like a view and a heap and other physical properties like a table. The rule is only used to populate the table, references in queries refer to the materialized data. This is a minimal implementation, but should still be useful in many cases. Currently data is only populated "on demand" by the CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW and REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW statements. It is expected that future releases will add incremental updates with various timings, and that a more refined concept of defining what is "fresh" data will be developed. At some point it may even be possible to have queries use a materialized in place of references to underlying tables, but that requires the other above-mentioned features to be working first. Much of the documentation work by Robert Haas. Review by Noah Misch, Thom Brown, Robert Haas, Marko Tiikkaja Security review by KaiGai Kohei, with a decision on how best to implement sepgsql still pending.
* Improve concurrency of foreign key lockingAlvaro Herrera2013-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces two additional lock modes for tuples: "SELECT FOR KEY SHARE" and "SELECT FOR NO KEY UPDATE". These don't block each other, in contrast with already existing "SELECT FOR SHARE" and "SELECT FOR UPDATE". UPDATE commands that do not modify the values stored in the columns that are part of the key of the tuple now grab a SELECT FOR NO KEY UPDATE lock on the tuple, allowing them to proceed concurrently with tuple locks of the FOR KEY SHARE variety. Foreign key triggers now use FOR KEY SHARE instead of FOR SHARE; this means the concurrency improvement applies to them, which is the whole point of this patch. The added tuple lock semantics require some rejiggering of the multixact module, so that the locking level that each transaction is holding can be stored alongside its Xid. Also, multixacts now need to persist across server restarts and crashes, because they can now represent not only tuple locks, but also tuple updates. This means we need more careful tracking of lifetime of pg_multixact SLRU files; since they now persist longer, we require more infrastructure to figure out when they can be removed. pg_upgrade also needs to be careful to copy pg_multixact files over from the old server to the new, or at least part of multixact.c state, depending on the versions of the old and new servers. Tuple time qualification rules (HeapTupleSatisfies routines) need to be careful not to consider tuples with the "is multi" infomask bit set as being only locked; they might need to look up MultiXact values (i.e. possibly do pg_multixact I/O) to find out the Xid that updated a tuple, whereas they previously were assured to only use information readily available from the tuple header. This is considered acceptable, because the extra I/O would involve cases that would previously cause some commands to block waiting for concurrent transactions to finish. Another important change is the fact that locking tuples that have previously been updated causes the future versions to be marked as locked, too; this is essential for correctness of foreign key checks. This causes additional WAL-logging, also (there was previously a single WAL record for a locked tuple; now there are as many as updated copies of the tuple there exist.) With all this in place, contention related to tuples being checked by foreign key rules should be much reduced. As a bonus, the old behavior that a subtransaction grabbing a stronger tuple lock than the parent (sub)transaction held on a given tuple and later aborting caused the weaker lock to be lost, has been fixed. Many new spec files were added for isolation tester framework, to ensure overall behavior is sane. There's probably room for several more tests. There were several reviewers of this patch; in particular, Noah Misch and Andres Freund spent considerable time in it. Original idea for the patch came from Simon Riggs, after a problem report by Joel Jacobson. Most code is from me, with contributions from Marti Raudsepp, Alexander Shulgin, Noah Misch and Andres Freund. This patch was discussed in several pgsql-hackers threads; the most important start at the following message-ids: AANLkTimo9XVcEzfiBR-ut3KVNDkjm2Vxh+t8kAmWjPuv@mail.gmail.com 1290721684-sup-3951@alvh.no-ip.org 1294953201-sup-2099@alvh.no-ip.org 1320343602-sup-2290@alvh.no-ip.org 1339690386-sup-8927@alvh.no-ip.org 4FE5FF020200002500048A3D@gw.wicourts.gov 4FEAB90A0200002500048B7D@gw.wicourts.gov
* Add ddl_command_end support for event triggers.Robert Haas2013-01-21
| | | | Dimitri Fontaine, with slight changes by me
* Update copyrights for 2013Bruce Momjian2013-01-01
| | | | | Fully update git head, and update back branches in ./COPYRIGHT and legal.sgml files.
* Adjust more backend functions to return OID rather than void.Robert Haas2012-12-29
| | | | | | | | | This is again intended to support extensions to the event trigger functionality. This may go a bit further than we need for that purpose, but there's some value in being consistent, and the OID may be useful for other purposes also. Dimitri Fontaine