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* Use wrappers of PG_DETOAST_DATUM_PACKED() more.Noah Misch2017-03-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes almost all core code follow the policy introduced in the previous commit. Specific decisions: - Text search support functions with char* and length arguments, such as prsstart and lexize, may receive unaligned strings. I doubt maintainers of non-core text search code will notice. - Use plain VARDATA() on values detoasted or synthesized earlier in the same function. Use VARDATA_ANY() on varlenas sourced outside the function, even if they happen to always have four-byte headers. As an exception, retain the universal practice of using VARDATA() on return values of SendFunctionCall(). - Retain PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P() in pageinspect. (Page images are too large for a one-byte header, so this misses no optimization.) Sites that do not call get_page_from_raw() typically need the four-byte alignment. - For now, do not change btree_gist. Its use of four-byte headers in memory is partly entangled with storage of 4-byte headers inside GBT_VARKEY, on disk. - For now, do not change gtrgm_consistent() or gtrgm_distance(). They incorporate the varlena header into a cache, and there are multiple credible implementation strategies to consider.
* Remove useless duplicate inclusions of system header files.Tom Lane2017-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | c.h #includes a number of core libc header files, such as <stdio.h>. There's no point in re-including these after having read postgres.h, postgres_fe.h, or c.h; so remove code that did so. While at it, also fix some places that were ignoring our standard pattern of "include postgres[_fe].h, then system header files, then other Postgres header files". While there's not any great magic in doing it that way rather than system headers last, it's silly to have just a few files deviating from the general pattern. (But I didn't attempt to enforce this globally, only in files I was touching anyway.) I'd be the first to say that this is mostly compulsive neatnik-ism, but over time it might save enough compile cycles to be useful.
* Update copyright via script for 2017Bruce Momjian2017-01-03
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* Suppress -Wunused-result warning for strtol().Tom Lane2016-08-16
| | | | | | | | I'm not sure which bozo thought it's a problem to use strtol() only for its endptr result, but silence the warning using same method used elsewhere. Report: <f845d3a6-5328-3e2a-924f-f8e91aa2b6d2@2ndquadrant.com>
* Remove bogus dependencies on NUMERIC_MAX_PRECISION.Tom Lane2016-08-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | NUMERIC_MAX_PRECISION is a purely arbitrary constraint on the precision and scale you can write in a numeric typmod. It might once have had something to do with the allowed range of a typmod-less numeric value, but at least since 9.1 we've allowed, and documented that we allowed, any value that would physically fit in the numeric storage format; which is something over 100000 decimal digits, not 1000. Hence, get rid of numeric_in()'s use of NUMERIC_MAX_PRECISION as a limit on the allowed range of the exponent in scientific-format input. That was especially silly in view of the fact that you can enter larger numbers as long as you don't use 'e' to do it. Just constrain the value enough to avoid localized overflow, and let make_result be the final arbiter of what is too large. Likewise adjust ecpg's equivalent of this code. Also get rid of numeric_recv()'s use of NUMERIC_MAX_PRECISION to limit the number of base-NBASE digits it would accept. That created a dump/restore hazard for binary COPY without doing anything useful; the wire-format limit on number of digits (65535) is about as tight as we would want. In HEAD, also get rid of pg_size_bytes()'s unnecessary intimacy with what the numeric range limit is. That code doesn't exist in the back branches. Per gripe from Aravind Kumar. Back-patch to all supported branches, since they all contain the documentation claim about allowed range of NUMERIC (cf commit cabf5d84b). Discussion: <2895.1471195721@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Improve the situation for parallel query versus temp relations.Tom Lane2016-06-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Transmit the leader's temp-namespace state to workers. This is important because without it, the workers do not really have the same search path as the leader. For example, there is no good reason (and no extant code either) to prevent a worker from executing a temp function that the leader created previously; but as things stood it would fail to find the temp function, and then either fail or execute the wrong function entirely. We still prohibit a worker from creating a temp namespace on its own. In effect, a worker can only see the session's temp namespace if the leader had created it before starting the worker, which seems like the right semantics. Also, transmit the leader's BackendId to workers, and arrange for workers to use that when determining the physical file path of a temp relation belonging to their session. While the original intent was to prevent such accesses entirely, there were a number of holes in that, notably in places like dbsize.c which assume they can safely access temp rels of other sessions anyway. We might as well get this right, as a small down payment on someday allowing workers to access the leader's temp tables. (With this change, directly using "MyBackendId" as a relation or buffer backend ID is deprecated; you should use BackendIdForTempRelations() instead. I left a couple of such uses alone though, as they're not going to be reachable in parallel workers until we do something about localbuf.c.) Move the thou-shalt-not-access-thy-leader's-temp-tables prohibition down into localbuf.c, which is where it actually matters, instead of having it in relation_open(). This amounts to recognizing that access to temp tables' catalog entries is perfectly safe in a worker, it's only the data in local buffers that is problematic. Having done all that, we can get rid of the test in has_parallel_hazard() that says that use of a temp table's rowtype is unsafe in parallel workers. That test was unduly expensive, and if we really did need such a prohibition, that was not even close to being a bulletproof guard for it. (For example, any user-defined function executed in a parallel worker might have attempted such access.)
* Tweak a few more things in preparation for upcoming pgindent run.Robert Haas2016-05-03
| | | | | | | | These adjustments adjust code and comments in minor ways to prevent pgindent from mangling them. Among other things, I tried to avoid situations where pgindent would emit "a +b" instead of "a + b", and I tried to avoid having it break up inline comments across multiple lines.
* Further fixing to make pg_size_bytes() portable.Dean Rasheed2016-02-20
| | | | | Not all compilers support "long long" and the "LL" integer literal suffix, so use a cast to int64 instead.
* Fix pg_size_bytes() to be more portable.Dean Rasheed2016-02-20
| | | | | | | Commit 53874c5228fe16589a4d01b3e1fab3678e0fd8e3 broke various 32-bit buildfarm machines because it incorrectly used an 'L' suffix for what needed to be a 64-bit literal. Thanks to Michael Paquier for helping to diagnose this.
* Add pg_size_bytes() to parse human-readable size strings.Dean Rasheed2016-02-20
| | | | | | | | | | | This will parse strings in the format produced by pg_size_pretty() and return sizes in bytes. This allows queries to be written with clauses like "pg_total_relation_size(oid) > pg_size_bytes('10 GB')". Author: Pavel Stehule with various improvements by Vitaly Burovoy Discussion: http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFj8pRD-tGoDKnxdYgECzA4On01_uRqPrwF-8LdkSE-6bDHp0w@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Vitaly Burovoy, Oleksandr Shulgin, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier and Robert Haas
* Update copyright for 2016Bruce Momjian2016-01-02
| | | | Backpatch certain files through 9.1
* pg_size_pretty: Format negative values similar to positive ones.Robert Haas2015-11-06
| | | | | | | Previously, negative values were always displayed in bytes, regardless of how large they were. Adrian Vondendriesch, reviewed by Julien Rouhaud and myself
* Update copyright for 2015Bruce Momjian2015-01-06
| | | | Backpatch certain files through 9.0
* rename macro isTempOrToastNamespace to isTempOrTempToastNamespaceBruce Momjian2014-08-25
| | | | Done for clarity
* pgindent run for 9.4Bruce Momjian2014-05-06
| | | | | This includes removing tabs after periods in C comments, which was applied to back branches, so this change should not effect backpatching.
* Rationalize common/relpath.[hc].Tom Lane2014-04-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a73018392636ce832b09b5c31f6ad1f18a4643ea created rather a mess by putting dependencies on backend-only include files into include/common. We really shouldn't do that. To clean it up: * Move TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY back to its longtime home in catalog/catalog.h. We won't consider this symbol part of the FE/BE API. * Push enum ForkNumber from relfilenode.h into relpath.h. We'll consider relpath.h as the source of truth for fork numbers, since relpath.c was already partially serving that function, and anyway relfilenode.h was kind of a random place for that enum. * So, relfilenode.h now includes relpath.h rather than vice-versa. This direction of dependency is fine. (That allows most, but not quite all, of the existing explicit #includes of relpath.h to go away again.) * Push forkname_to_number from catalog.c to relpath.c, just to centralize fork number stuff a bit better. * Push GetDatabasePath from catalog.c to relpath.c; it was rather odd that the previous commit didn't keep this together with relpath(). * To avoid needing relfilenode.h in common/, redefine the underlying function (now called GetRelationPath) as taking separate OID arguments, and make the APIs using RelFileNode or RelFileNodeBackend into macro wrappers. (The macros have a potential multiple-eval risk, but none of the existing call sites have an issue with that; one of them had such a risk already anyway.) * Fix failure to follow the directions when "init" fork type was added; specifically, the errhint in forkname_to_number wasn't updated, and neither was the SGML documentation for pg_relation_size(). * Fix tablespace-path-too-long check in CreateTableSpace() to account for fork-name component of maximum-length pathnames. This requires putting FORKNAMECHARS into a header file, but it was rather useless (and actually unreferenced) where it was. The last couple of items are potentially back-patchable bug fixes, if anyone is sufficiently excited about them; but personally I'm not. Per a gripe from Christoph Berg about how include/common wasn't self-contained.
* Update copyright for 2014Bruce Momjian2014-01-07
| | | | | Update all files in head, and files COPYRIGHT and legal.sgml in all back branches.
* Add use of asprintf()Peter Eisentraut2013-10-13
| | | | | | | | | Add asprintf(), pg_asprintf(), and psprintf() to simplify string allocation and composition. Replacement implementations taken from NetBSD. Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com> Reviewed-by: Asif Naeem <anaeem.it@gmail.com>
* Silence compiler warning on an unused variableAlvaro Herrera2013-07-22
| | | | | | | Also, tweak wording in comments (per Andres) and documentation (myself) to point out that it's the database's default tablespace that can be passed as 0, not DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID. Robert Haas noticed the bug in the code, but didn't update the accompanying prose.
* Add infrastructure for mapping relfilenodes to relation OIDs.Robert Haas2013-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Future patches are expected to introduce logical replication that works by decoding WAL. WAL contains relfilenodes rather than relation OIDs, so this infrastructure will be needed to find the relation OID based on WAL contents. If logical replication does not make it into this release, we probably should consider reverting this, since it will add some overhead to DDL operations that create new relations. One additional index insert per pg_class row is not a large overhead, but it's more than zero. Another way of meeting the needs of logical replication would be to the relation OID to WAL, but that would burden DML operations, not only DDL. Andres Freund, with some changes by me. Design review, in earlier versions, by Álvaro Herrera.
* Get rid of pg_class.reltoastidxid.Fujii Masao2013-07-04
| | | | | | | | | | Treat TOAST index just the same as normal one and get the OID of TOAST index from pg_index but not pg_class.reltoastidxid. This change allows us to handle multiple TOAST indexes, and which is required infrastructure for upcoming REINDEX CONCURRENTLY feature. Patch by Michael Paquier, reviewed by Andres Freund and me.
* Use an MVCC snapshot, rather than SnapshotNow, for catalog scans.Robert Haas2013-07-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SnapshotNow scans have the undesirable property that, in the face of concurrent updates, the scan can fail to see either the old or the new versions of the row. In many cases, we work around this by requiring DDL operations to hold AccessExclusiveLock on the object being modified; in some cases, the existing locking is inadequate and random failures occur as a result. This commit doesn't change anything related to locking, but will hopefully pave the way to allowing lock strength reductions in the future. The major issue has held us back from making this change in the past is that taking an MVCC snapshot is significantly more expensive than using a static special snapshot such as SnapshotNow. However, testing of various worst-case scenarios reveals that this problem is not severe except under fairly extreme workloads. To mitigate those problems, we avoid retaking the MVCC snapshot for each new scan; instead, we take a new snapshot only when invalidation messages have been processed. The catcache machinery already requires that invalidation messages be sent before releasing the related heavyweight lock; else other backends might rely on locally-cached data rather than scanning the catalog at all. Thus, making snapshot reuse dependent on the same guarantees shouldn't break anything that wasn't already subtly broken. Patch by me. Review by Michael Paquier and Andres Freund.
* Move materialized views' is-populated status into their pg_class entries.Tom Lane2013-05-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | Previously this state was represented by whether the view's disk file had zero or nonzero size, which is problematic for numerous reasons, since it's breaking a fundamental assumption about heap storage. This was done to allow unlogged matviews to revert to unpopulated status after a crash despite our lack of any ability to update catalog entries post-crash. However, this poses enough risk of future problems that it seems better to not support unlogged matviews until we can find another way. Accordingly, revert that choice as well as a number of existing kluges forced by it in favor of creating a pg_class.relispopulated flag column.
* Create a distinction between a populated matview and a scannable one.Kevin Grittner2013-04-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The intent was that being populated would, long term, be just one of the conditions which could affect whether a matview was scannable; being populated should be necessary but not always sufficient to scan the relation. Since only CREATE and REFRESH currently determine the scannability, names and comments accidentally conflated these concepts, leading to confusion. Also add missing locking for the SQL function which allows a test for scannability, and fix a modularity violatiion. Per complaints from Tom Lane, although its not clear that these will satisfy his concerns. Hopefully this will at least better frame the discussion.
* Add a materialized view relations.Kevin Grittner2013-03-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A materialized view has a rule just like a view and a heap and other physical properties like a table. The rule is only used to populate the table, references in queries refer to the materialized data. This is a minimal implementation, but should still be useful in many cases. Currently data is only populated "on demand" by the CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW and REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW statements. It is expected that future releases will add incremental updates with various timings, and that a more refined concept of defining what is "fresh" data will be developed. At some point it may even be possible to have queries use a materialized in place of references to underlying tables, but that requires the other above-mentioned features to be working first. Much of the documentation work by Robert Haas. Review by Noah Misch, Thom Brown, Robert Haas, Marko Tiikkaja Security review by KaiGai Kohei, with a decision on how best to implement sepgsql still pending.
* Move relpath() to libpgcommonAlvaro Herrera2013-02-21
| | | | | | | This enables non-backend code, such as pg_xlogdump, to use it easily. The previous location, in src/backend/catalog/catalog.c, made that essentially impossible because that file depends on many backend-only facilities; so this needs to live separately.
* Update copyrights for 2013Bruce Momjian2013-01-01
| | | | | Fully update git head, and update back branches in ./COPYRIGHT and legal.sgml files.
* Fix failure to ignore leftover temp tables after a server crash.Tom Lane2012-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During crash recovery, we remove disk files belonging to temporary tables, but the system catalog entries for such tables are intentionally not cleaned up right away. Instead, the first backend that uses a temp schema is expected to clean out any leftover objects therein. This approach requires that we be careful to ignore leftover temp tables (since any actual access attempt would fail), *even if their BackendId matches our session*, if we have not yet established use of the session's corresponding temp schema. That worked fine in the past, but was broken by commit debcec7dc31a992703911a9953e299c8d730c778 which incorrectly removed the rd_islocaltemp relcache flag. Put it back, and undo various changes that substituted tests like "rel->rd_backend == MyBackendId" for use of a state-aware flag. Per trouble report from Heikki Linnakangas. Back-patch to 9.1 where the erroneous change was made. In the back branches, be careful to add rd_islocaltemp in a spot in the struct that was alignment padding before, so as not to break existing add-on code.
* Split tuple struct defs from htup.h to htup_details.hAlvaro Herrera2012-08-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | This reduces unnecessary exposure of other headers through htup.h, which is very widely included by many files. I have chosen to move the function prototypes to the new file as well, because that means htup.h no longer needs to include tupdesc.h. In itself this doesn't have much effect in indirect inclusion of tupdesc.h throughout the tree, because it's also required by execnodes.h; but it's something to explore in the future, and it seemed best to do the htup.h change now while I'm busy with it.
* Run pgindent on 9.2 source tree in preparation for first 9.3Bruce Momjian2012-06-10
| | | | commit-fest.
* pg_size_pretty(numeric)Robert Haas2012-04-14
| | | | | | | | The output of the new pg_xlog_location_diff function is of type numeric, since it could theoretically overflow an int8 due to signedness; this provides a convenient way to format such values. Fujii Masao, with some beautification by me.
* Make pg_relation_size() and friends return NULL if the object doesn't exist.Heikki Linnakangas2012-01-19
| | | | | | | That avoids errors when the functions are used in queries like "SELECT pg_relation_size(oid) FROM pg_class", and a table is dropped concurrently. Phil Sorber
* Update copyright notices for year 2012.Bruce Momjian2012-01-01
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* Rewrite pg_size_pretty() to avoid compiler bug.Tom Lane2011-04-29
| | | | | | | | Convert it to use successive shifts right instead of increasing a divisor. This is probably a tad more efficient than the original coding, and it's nicer-looking than the previous patch because we don't need a special case to avoid overflow in the last branch. But the real reason to do it is to avoid a Solaris compiler bug, as per results from buildfarm member moa.
* Fix pg_size_pretty() to avoid overflow for inputs close to INT64_MAX.Tom Lane2011-04-25
| | | | | | | | The expression that tried to round the value to the nearest TB could overflow, leading to bogus output as reported in bug #5993 from Nicola Cossu. This isn't likely to ever happen in the intended usage of the function (if it could, we'd be needing to use a wider datatype instead); but it's not hard to give the expected output, so let's do so.
* pgindent run before PG 9.1 beta 1.Bruce Momjian2011-04-10
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* Prevent possible compiler warnings.Robert Haas2011-02-17
| | | | | Simon Riggs reports that rnode.dbNode and rnode.spcNode were generating unused variable warnings on gcc 4.4.3 with CFLAGS=-O1
* Stamp copyrights for year 2011.Bruce Momjian2011-01-01
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* Support unlogged tables.Robert Haas2010-12-29
| | | | | | | The contents of an unlogged table are WAL-logged; thus, they are not available on standby servers and are truncated whenever the database system enters recovery. Indexes on unlogged tables are also unlogged. Unlogged GiST indexes are not currently supported.
* Generalize concept of temporary relations to "relation persistence".Robert Haas2010-12-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit replaces pg_class.relistemp with pg_class.relpersistence; and also modifies the RangeVar node type to carry relpersistence rather than istemp. It also removes removes rd_istemp from RelationData and instead performs the correct computation based on relpersistence. For clarity, we add three new macros: RelationNeedsWAL(), RelationUsesLocalBuffers(), and RelationUsesTempNamespace(), so that we can clarify the purpose of each check that previous depended on rd_istemp. This is intended as infrastructure for the upcoming unlogged tables patch, as well as for future possible work on global temporary tables.
* Remove cvs keywords from all files.Magnus Hagander2010-09-20
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* Include the backend ID in the relpath of temporary relations.Robert Haas2010-08-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows us to reliably remove all leftover temporary relation files on cluster startup without reference to system catalogs or WAL; therefore, we no longer include temporary relations in XLOG_XACT_COMMIT and XLOG_XACT_ABORT WAL records. Since these changes require including a backend ID in each SharedInvalSmgrMsg, the size of the SharedInvalidationMessage.id field has been reduced from two bytes to one, and the maximum number of connections has been reduced from INT_MAX / 4 to 2^23-1. It would be possible to remove these restrictions by increasing the size of SharedInvalidationMessage by 4 bytes, but right now that doesn't seem like a good trade-off. Review by Jaime Casanova and Tom Lane.
* Standardize get_whatever_oid functions for object types withRobert Haas2010-08-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | unqualified names. - Add a missing_ok parameter to get_tablespace_oid. - Avoid duplicating get_tablespace_od guts in objectNamesToOids. - Add a missing_ok parameter to get_database_oid. - Replace get_roleid and get_role_checked with get_role_oid. - Add get_namespace_oid, get_language_oid, get_am_oid. - Refactor existing code to use new interfaces. Thanks to KaiGai Kohei for the review.
* pgindent run for 9.0Bruce Momjian2010-02-26
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* Wrap calls to SearchSysCache and related functions using macros.Robert Haas2010-02-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | The purpose of this change is to eliminate the need for every caller of SearchSysCache, SearchSysCacheCopy, SearchSysCacheExists, GetSysCacheOid, and SearchSysCacheList to know the maximum number of allowable keys for a syscache entry (currently 4). This will make it far easier to increase the maximum number of keys in a future release should we choose to do so, and it makes the code shorter, too. Design and review by Tom Lane.
* Create a "relation mapping" infrastructure to support changing the relfilenodesTom Lane2010-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | of shared or nailed system catalogs. This has two key benefits: * The new CLUSTER-based VACUUM FULL can be applied safely to all catalogs. * We no longer have to use an unsafe reindex-in-place approach for reindexing shared catalogs. CLUSTER on nailed catalogs now works too, although I left it disabled on shared catalogs because the resulting pg_index.indisclustered update would only be visible in one database. Since reindexing shared system catalogs is now fully transactional and crash-safe, the former special cases in REINDEX behavior have been removed; shared catalogs are treated the same as non-shared. This commit does not do anything about the recently-discussed problem of deadlocks between VACUUM FULL/CLUSTER on a system catalog and other concurrent queries; will address that in a separate patch. As a stopgap, parallel_schedule has been tweaked to run vacuum.sql by itself, to avoid such failures during the regression tests.
* Insert CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS calls into loops in dbsize.c, to ensure thatTom Lane2010-01-23
| | | | | | the various disk-size-reporting functions will respond to query cancel reasonably promptly even in very large databases. Per report from Kevin Grittner.
* Add pg_table_size() and pg_indexes_size() to provide more user-friendlyTom Lane2010-01-19
| | | | | | wrappers around the pg_relation_size() function. Bernd Helmle, reviewed by Greg Smith
* Please tablespace directories in their own subdirectory so pg_migratorBruce Momjian2010-01-12
| | | | | | | can upgrade clusters without renaming the tablespace directories. New directory structure format is, e.g.: $PGDATA/pg_tblspc/20981/PG_8.5_201001061/719849/83292814
* Update copyright for the year 2010.Bruce Momjian2010-01-02
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