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* Fix aboriginal mistake in lazy VACUUM's code for truncating awayTom Lane2007-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | no-longer-needed pages at the end of a table. We thought we could throw away pages containing HEAPTUPLE_DEAD tuples; but this is not so, because such tuples very likely have index entries pointing at them, and we wouldn't have removed the index entries. The problem only emerges in a somewhat unlikely race condition: the dead tuples have to have been inserted by a transaction that later aborted, and this has to have happened between VACUUM's initial scan of the page and then rechecking it for empty in count_nondeletable_pages. But that timespan will include an index-cleaning pass, so it's not all that hard to hit. This seems to explain a couple of previously unsolved bug reports.
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2007-09-13
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* Fix the database-wide version of CLUSTER to silently skip temp tables ofAlvaro Herrera2007-09-12
| | | | | | | remote sessions, instead of erroring out in the middle of the operation. This is a backpatch of a previous fix applied to CLUSTER to HEAD and 8.2, all the way back that it is relevant to.
* Fix brain fade in DefineIndex(): it was continuing to access the table'sTom Lane2007-08-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | relcache entry after having heap_close'd it. This could lead to misbehavior if a relcache flush wiped out the cache entry meanwhile. In 8.2 there is a very real risk of CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY using the wrong relid for locking and waiting purposes. I think the bug is only cosmetic in 8.0 and 8.1, because their transgression is limited to using RelationGetRelationName(rel) in an ereport message immediately after heap_close, and there's no way (except with special debugging options) for a cache flush to occur in that interval. Not quite sure that it's cosmetic in 7.4, but seems best to patch anyway. Found by trying to run the regression tests with CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS enabled. Maybe we should try to do that on a regular basis --- it's awfully slow, but perhaps some fast buildfarm machine could do it once in awhile.
* Fix potential access-off-the-end-of-memory in varbit_out(): it fetched theTom Lane2007-08-21
| | | | | | byte after the last full byte of the bit array, regardless of whether that byte was part of the valid data or not. Found by buildfarm testing. Thanks to Stefan Kaltenbrunner for nailing down the cause.
* Fix a gradual memory leak in ExecReScanAgg(). Because the aggregationNeil Conway2007-08-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | hash table is allocated in a child context of the agg node's memory context, MemoryContextReset() will reset but *not* delete the child context. Since ExecReScanAgg() proceeds to build a new hash table from scratch (in a new sub-context), this results in leaking the header for the previous memory context. Therefore, use MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren() instead. Credit: My colleague Sailesh Krishnamurthy at Truviso for isolating the cause of the leak.
* Fix a memory leak in tuplestore_end(). Unlikely to be significant duringNeil Conway2007-08-02
| | | | normal operation, but tuplestore_end() ought to do what it claims to do.
* Fix a bug in the original implementation of redundant-join-clause removal:Tom Lane2007-07-31
| | | | | | clauses in which one side or the other references both sides of the join cannot be removed as redundant, because that expression won't have been constrained below the join. Per report from Sergey Burladyan.
* Fix security definer functions with polymorphic arguments. This case hasTom Lane2007-07-31
| | | | | never worked because fmgr_security_definer() neglected to pass the fn_expr information through. Per report from Viatcheslav Kalinin.
* Fix elog.c to avoid infinite recursion (leading to backend crash) whenTom Lane2007-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | log_min_error_statement is active and there is some problem in logging the current query string; for example, that it's too long to include in the log message without running out of memory. This problem has existed since the log_min_error_statement feature was introduced. No doubt the reason it wasn't detected long ago is that 8.2 is the first release that defaults log_min_error_statement to less than PANIC level. Per report from Bill Moran.
* Make replace(), split_part(), and string_to_array() behave somewhat sanelyTom Lane2007-07-19
| | | | | | | | | when handed an invalidly-encoded pattern. The previous coding could get into an infinite loop if pg_mb2wchar_with_len() returned a zero-length string after we'd tested for nonempty pattern; which is exactly what it will do if the string consists only of an incomplete multibyte character. This led to either an out-of-memory error or a backend crash depending on platform. Per report from Wiktor Wodecki.
* Fix outfuncs.c to dump A_Const nodes representing NULLs correctly. This hasTom Lane2007-07-17
| | | | | | been broken since forever, but was not noticed because people seldom look at raw parse trees. AFAIK, no impact on users except that debug_print_parse might fail; but patch it all the way back anyway. Per report from Jeff Ross.
* Fix failure to restart Postgres when Linux kernel returns EIDRM for shmctl().Tom Lane2007-07-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a Linux kernel bug that apparently exists in every extant kernel version: sometimes shmctl() will fail with EIDRM when EINVAL is correct. We were assuming that EIDRM indicates a possible conflict with pre-existing backends, and refusing to start the postmaster when this happens. Fortunately, there does not seem to be any case where Linux can legitimately return EIDRM (it doesn't track shmem segments in a way that would allow that), so we can get away with just assuming that EIDRM means EINVAL on this platform. Per reports from Michael Fuhr and Jon Lapham --- it's a bit surprising we have not seen more reports, actually.
* Fix a passel of ancient bugs in to_char(), including two distinct bufferTom Lane2007-06-29
| | | | | | | | | | | overruns (neither of which seem likely to be exploitable as security holes, fortunately, since the provoker can't control the data written). One of these is due to choosing to stomp on the output of a called function, which is bad news in any case; make it treat the called functions' results as read-only. Avoid some unnecessary palloc/pfree traffic too; it's not really helpful to free small temporary objects, and again this is presuming more than it ought to about the nature of the results of called functions. Per report from Patrick Welche and additional code-reading by Imad.
* transformColumnDefinition failed to complain aboutTom Lane2007-06-20
| | | | | | create table foo (bar int default null default 3); due to not thinking about the special-case handling of DEFAULT NULL. Problem noticed while investigating bug #3396.
* CREATE DOMAIN ... DEFAULT NULL failed because gram.y special-cases DEFAULTTom Lane2007-06-20
| | | | | NULL and DefineDomain didn't. Bug goes all the way back to original coding of domains. Per bug #3396 from Sergey Burladyan.
* Fix erroneous error reporting for overlength input in text_date(),Tom Lane2007-06-02
| | | | text_time(), and text_timetz(). 7.4-vintage bug found by Greg Stark.
* Fix aboriginal bug in BufFileDumpBuffer that would cause it to write theTom Lane2007-06-01
| | | | | | | | wrong data when dumping a bufferload that crosses a component-file boundary. This probably has not been seen in the wild because (a) component files are normally 1GB apiece and (b) non-block-aligned buffer usage is relatively rare. But it's fairly easy to reproduce a problem if one reduces RELSEG_SIZE in a test build. Kudos to Kurt Harriman for spotting the bug.
* Remove redundant logging of send failures when SSL is in use. While pqcomm.cTom Lane2007-05-18
| | | | | | had been taught not to do that ages ago, the SSL code was helpfully bleating anyway. Resolves some recent reports such as bug #3266; however the underlying cause of the related bug #2829 is still unclear.
* Fix a thinko in my patch of a couple months ago for bug #3116: it did theTom Lane2007-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | wrong thing when inlining polymorphic SQL functions, because it was using the function's declared return type where it should have used the actual result type of the current call. In 8.1 and 8.2 this causes obvious failures even if you don't have assertions turned on; in 8.0 and 7.4 it would only be a problem if the inlined expression were used as an input to a function that did run-time type determination on its inputs. Add a regression test, since this is evidently an under-tested area.
* Fix dynahash.c to suppress hash bucket splits while a hash_seq_search() scanTom Lane2007-04-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | is in progress on the same hashtable. This seems the least invasive way to fix the recently-recognized problem that a split could cause the scan to visit entries twice or (with much lower probability) miss them entirely. The only field-reported problem caused by this is the "failed to re-find shared lock object" PANIC in COMMIT PREPARED reported by Michel Dorochevsky, which was caused by multiply visited entries. However, it seems certain that mdsync() is vulnerable to missing required fsync's due to missed entries, and I am fearful that RelationCacheInitializePhase2() might be at risk as well. Because of that and the generalized hazard presented by this bug, back-patch all the supported branches. Along the way, fix pg_prepared_statement() and pg_cursor() to not assume that the hashtables they are examining will stay static between calls. This is risky regardless of the newly noted dynahash problem, because hash_seq_search() has never promised to cope with deletion of table entries other than the just-returned one. There may be no bug here because the only supported way to call these functions is via ExecMakeTableFunctionResult() which will cycle them to completion before doing anything very interesting, but it seems best to get rid of the assumption. This affects 8.2 and HEAD only, since those functions weren't there earlier.
* Support explicit placement of the temporary-table schema within search_path.Tom Lane2007-04-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This is needed to allow a security-definer function to set a truly secure value of search_path. Without it, a malicious user can use temporary objects to execute code with the privileges of the security-definer function. Even pushing the temp schema to the back of the search path is not quite good enough, because a function or operator at the back of the path might still capture control from one nearer the front due to having a more exact datatype match. Hence, disable searching the temp schema altogether for functions and operators. Security: CVE-2007-2138
* Repair PANIC condition in hash indexes when a previous index extension attemptTom Lane2007-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | failed (due to lock conflicts or out-of-space). We might have already extended the index's filesystem EOF before failing, causing the EOF to be beyond what the metapage says is the last used page. Hence the invariant maintained by the code needs to be "EOF is at or beyond last used page", not "EOF is exactly the last used page". Problem was created by my patch of 2006-11-19 that attempted to repair bug #2737. Since that was back-patched to 7.4, this needs to be as well. Per report and test case from Vlastimil Krejcir.
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2007-04-18
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* Fix pg_wchar_table's maxmblen field of EUC_CN, EUC_TW, MULE_INTERNALTatsuo Ishii2007-03-26
| | | | and GB18030. patches from ITAGAKI Takahiro.
* Fix a longstanding bug in VACUUM FULL's handling of update chains. The codeTom Lane2007-03-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | did not expect that a DEAD tuple could follow a RECENTLY_DEAD tuple in an update chain, but because the OldestXmin rule for determining deadness is a simplification of reality, it is possible for this situation to occur (implying that the RECENTLY_DEAD tuple is in fact dead to all observers, but this patch does not attempt to exploit that). The code would follow a chain forward all the way, but then stop before a DEAD tuple when backing up, meaning that not all of the chain got moved. This could lead to copying the chain multiple times (resulting in duplicate copies of the live tuple at its end), or leaving dangling index entries behind (which, aside from generating warnings from later vacuums, creates a risk of wrong query results or bogus duplicate-key errors once the heap slot the index entry points to is repopulated). The fix is to recheck HeapTupleSatisfiesVacuum while following a chain forward, and to stop if a DEAD tuple is reached. Each contiguous group of RECENTLY_DEAD tuples will therefore be copied as a separate chain. The patch also adds a couple of extra sanity checks to verify correct behavior. Per report and test case from Pavan Deolasee.
* Fix oversight in original coding of inline_function(): sinceTom Lane2007-03-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | check_sql_fn_retval allows binary-compatibility cases, the expression extracted from an inline-able SQL function might have a type that is only binary-compatible with the declared function result type. To avoid possibly changing the semantics of the expression, we should insert a RelabelType node in such cases. This has only been shown to have bad consequences in recent 8.1 and up releases, but I suspect there may be failure cases in the older branches too, so patch it all the way back. Per bug #3116 from Greg Mullane. Along the way, fix an omission in eval_const_expressions_mutator: it failed to copy the relabelformat field when processing a RelabelType. No known observable failures from this, but it definitely isn't intended behavior.
* Fix markQueryForLocking() to work correctly in the presence of nested views.Tom Lane2007-03-01
| | | | | It has been wrong for this case since it was first written for 7.1 :-( Per report from Pavel HanĂ¡k.
* Fix portal management code to support non-default command completion tags forTom Lane2007-02-18
| | | | | | portals using PORTAL_UTIL_SELECT strategy. This is currently significant only for FETCH queries, which are supposed to include a count in the tag. Seems it's been broken since 7.4, but nobody noticed before Knut Lehre.
* Fix an error in the original coding of holdable cursors: PersistHoldablePortalTom Lane2007-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | thought that it didn't have to reposition the underlying tuplestore if the portal is atEnd. But this is not so, because tuplestores have separate read and write cursors ... and the read cursor hasn't moved from the start. This mistake explains bug #2970 from William Zhang. Note: the coding here is pretty inefficient, but given that no one has noticed this bug until now, I'd say hardly anyone uses the case where the cursor has been advanced before being persisted. So maybe it's not worth worrying about.
* Repair insufficiently careful type checking for SQL-language functions:Tom Lane2007-02-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | we should check that the function code returns the claimed result datatype every time we parse the function for execution. Formerly, for simple scalar result types we assumed the creation-time check was sufficient, but this fails if the function selects from a table that's been redefined since then, and even more obviously fails if check_function_bodies had been OFF. This is a significant security hole: not only can one trivially crash the backend, but with appropriate misuse of pass-by-reference datatypes it is possible to read out arbitrary locations in the server process's memory, which could allow retrieving database content the user should not be able to see. Our thanks to Jeff Trout for the initial report. Security: CVE-2007-0555
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2007-01-31
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* Correct an old logic error in btree page splitting: when considering a splitTom Lane2007-01-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | exactly at the point where we need to insert a new item, the calculation used the wrong size for the "high key" of the new left page. This could lead to choosing an unworkable split, resulting in "PANIC: failed to add item to the left sibling" (or "right sibling") failure. Although this bug has been there a long time, it's very difficult to trigger a failure before 8.2, since there was generally a lot of free space on both sides of a chosen split. In 8.2, where the user-selected fill factor determines how much free space the code tries to leave, an unworkable split is much more likely. Report by Joe Conway, diagnosis and fix by Heikki Linnakangas.
* Get pg_utf_mblen(), pg_utf2wchar_with_len(), and utf2ucs() all on the sameTom Lane2007-01-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | page about the maximum UTF8 sequence length we support (4 bytes since 8.1, 3 before that). pg_utf2wchar_with_len never got updated to support 4-byte characters at all, and in any case had a buffer-overrun risk in that it could produce multiple pg_wchars from what mblen claims to be just one UTF8 character. The only reason we don't have a major security hole is that most callers allocate worst-case output buffers; the sole exception in released versions appears to be pre-8.2 iwchareq() (ie, ILIKE), which can be crashed due to zeroing out its return address --- but AFAICS that can't be exploited for anything more than a crash, due to inability to control what gets written there. Per report from James Russell and Michael Fuhr. Pre-8.1 the risk is much less, but I still think pg_utf2wchar_with_len's behavior given an incomplete final character risks buffer overrun, so back-patch that logic change anyway. This patch also makes sure that UTF8 sequences exceeding the supported length (whichever it is) are consistently treated as error cases, rather than being treated like a valid shorter sequence in some places.
* Relax an Assert() that has been found to be too strict in some situationsTom Lane2007-01-24
| | | | | | | involving unions of types having typmods. Variants of the failure are known to occur in 8.1 and up; not sure if it's possible in 8.0 and 7.4, but since the code exists that far back, I'll just patch 'em all. Per report from Brian Hurt.
* Fix regex_fixed_prefix() to cope reasonably well with regex patterns of theTom Lane2007-01-03
| | | | | | | | | | form '^(foo)$'. Before, these could never be optimized into indexscans. The recent changes to make psql and pg_dump generate such patterns (for \d commands and -t and related switches, respectively) therefore represented a big performance hit for people with large pg_class catalogs, as seen in recent gripe from Erik Jones. While at it, be more paranoid about case-sensitivity checking in multibyte encodings, and fix some other corner cases in which a regex might be interpreted too liberally.
* Repair bug #2839: the various ExecReScan functions need to resetTom Lane2006-12-26
| | | | | | | | | ps_TupFromTlist in plan nodes that make use of it. This was being done correctly in join nodes and Result nodes but not in any relation-scan nodes. Bug would lead to bogus results if a set-returning function appeared in the targetlist of a subquery that could be rescanned after partial execution, for example a subquery within EXISTS(). Bug has been around forever :-( ... surprising it wasn't reported before.
* Repair problems with hash indexes that span multiple segments: the hash code'sTom Lane2006-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | preference for filling pages out-of-order tends to confuse the sanity checks in md.c, as per report from Balazs Nagy in bug #2737. The fix is to ensure that the smgr-level code always has the same idea of the logical EOF as the hash index code does, by using ReadBuffer(P_NEW) where we are adding a single page to the end of the index, and using smgrextend() to reserve a large batch of pages when creating a new splitpoint. The patch is a bit ugly because it avoids making any changes in md.c, which seems the most prudent approach for a backpatchable beta-period fix. After 8.3 development opens, I'll take a look at a cleaner but more invasive patch, in particular getting rid of the now unnecessary hack to allow reading beyond EOF in mdread(). Backpatch as far as 7.4. The bug likely exists in 7.3 as well, but because of the magnitude of the 7.3-to-7.4 changes in hash, the later-version patch doesn't even begin to apply. Given the other known bugs in the 7.3-era hash code, it does not seem worth trying to develop a separate patch for 7.3.
* Repair bug #2694 concerning an ARRAY[] construct whose inputs are emptyTom Lane2006-11-06
| | | | | | | | | | sub-arrays. Per discussion, if all inputs are empty arrays then result must be an empty array too, whereas a mix of empty and nonempty arrays should (and already did) draw an error. In the back branches, the construct was strict: any NULL input immediately yielded a NULL output; so I left that behavior alone. HEAD was simply ignoring NULL sub-arrays, which doesn't seem very sensible. For lack of a better idea it now treats NULL sub-arrays the same as empty ones.
* Fix "failed to re-find parent key" btree VACUUM failure by tweakingTom Lane2006-11-01
| | | | | | | | | _bt_pagedel to recover from the failure: just search the whole parent level if searching to the right fails. This does nothing for the underlying problem that index keys became out-of-order in the grandparent level. However, we believe that there is no other consequence worse than slightly inefficient searching, so this narrow patch seems like the safest solution for the back branches.
* Back-patch second version of AIX getaddrinfo fix.Tom Lane2006-10-20
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* Work around reported problem that AIX's getaddrinfo() doesn't seem to zeroTom Lane2006-10-19
| | | | | | | sin_port in the returned IP address struct when servname is NULL. This has been observed to cause failure to bind the stats collection socket, and could perhaps cause other issues too. Per reports from Brad Nicholson and Chris Browne.
* Repair incorrect check for coercion of unknown literal to ANYARRAY, a bugTom Lane2006-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | I introduced in 7.4.1 :-(. It's correct to allow unknown to be coerced to ANY or ANYELEMENT, since it's a real-enough data type, but it most certainly isn't an array datatype. This can cause a backend crash but AFAICT is not exploitable as a security hole. Per report from Michael Fuhr. Note: as fixed in HEAD, this changes a constant in the pg_stats view, resulting in a change in the expected regression outputs. The back-branch patches have been hacked to avoid that, so that pre-existing installations won't start failing their regression tests.
* CREATE TABLE ... LIKE ... should mark the columns it creates withTom Lane2006-10-11
| | | | | | | | attislocal = true, since they are not really inherited but merely copied from the original table. I'm not sure if there are any cases where it makes a real difference given the existing uses of the flag, but wrong is wrong. This was fixed in passing in HEAD by the LIKE INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS patch, but never back-patched.
* Fix string_to_array() to correctly handle the case where there areTom Lane2006-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | overlapping possible matches for the separator string, such as string_to_array('123xx456xxx789', 'xx'). Also, revise the logic of replace(), split_part(), and string_to_array() to avoid O(N^2) work from redundant searches and conversions to pg_wchar format when there are N matches to the separator string. Backpatched the full patch as far as 8.0. 7.4 also has the bug, but the code has diverged a lot, so I just went for a quick-and-dirty fix of the bug itself in that branch.
* Clean up rather sloppy fix in HEAD for the ancient bug that CREATE CONVERSIONTom Lane2006-08-31
| | | | | didn't create a dependency from the new conversion to its schema. Back-patch to all supported releases.
* Fix mistypingTeodor Sigaev2006-08-29
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* Fix copy-and-pasteo in Russian translation: message complaining aboutTom Lane2006-06-03
| | | | | HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP was mentioning PG_CONTROL_VERSION instead. Victor Snezhko
* Add a new GUC parameter backslash_quote, which determines whether the SQLTom Lane2006-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | parser will allow "\'" to be used to represent a literal quote mark. The "\'" representation has been deprecated for some time in favor of the SQL-standard representation "''" (two single quote marks), but it has been used often enough that just disallowing it immediately won't do. Hence backslash_quote allows the settings "on", "off", and "safe_encoding", the last meaning to allow "\'" only if client_encoding is a valid server encoding. That is now the default, and the reason is that in encodings such as SJIS that allow 0x5c (ASCII backslash) to be the last byte of a multibyte character, accepting "\'" allows SQL-injection attacks as per CVE-2006-2314 (further details will be published after release). The "on" setting is available for backward compatibility, but it must not be used with clients that are exposed to untrusted input. Thanks to Akio Ishida and Yasuo Ohgaki for identifying this security issue.
* Change the backend to reject strings containing invalidly-encoded multibyteTom Lane2006-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | characters in all cases. Formerly we mostly just threw warnings for invalid input, and failed to detect it at all if no encoding conversion was required. The tighter check is needed to defend against SQL-injection attacks as per CVE-2006-2313 (further details will be published after release). Embedded zero (null) bytes will be rejected as well. The checks are applied during input to the backend (receipt from client or COPY IN), so it no longer seems necessary to check in textin() and related routines; any string arriving at those functions will already have been validated. Conversion failure reporting (for characters with no equivalent in the destination encoding) has been cleaned up and made consistent while at it. Also, fix a few longstanding errors in little-used encoding conversion routines: win1251_to_iso, win866_to_iso, euc_tw_to_big5, euc_tw_to_mic, mic_to_euc_tw were all broken to varying extents. Patches by Tatsuo Ishii and Tom Lane. Thanks to Akio Ishida and Yasuo Ohgaki for identifying the security issues.