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* Fix coerce_to_target_type for coerce_type's klugy handling of COLLATE.Tom Lane2012-01-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because coerce_type recurses into the argument of a CollateExpr, coerce_to_target_type's longstanding code for detecting whether coerce_type had actually done anything (to wit, returned a different node than it passed in) was broken in 9.1. This resulted in unexpected failures in hide_coercion_node; which was not the latter's fault, since it's critical that we never call it on anything that wasn't inserted by coerce_type. (Else we might decide to "hide" a user-written function call.) Fix by removing and replacing the CollateExpr in coerce_to_target_type itself. This is all pretty ugly but I don't immediately see a way to make it nicer. Per report from Jean-Yves F. Barbier.
* Update copyright notices for year 2012.Bruce Momjian2012-01-01
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* Send new protocol keepalive messages to standby servers.Simon Riggs2011-12-31
| | | | | Allows streaming replication users to calculate transfer latency and apply delay via internal functions. No external functions yet.
* Revert "Remove troublesome Asserts in cost_mergejoin()."Tom Lane2011-12-30
| | | | | | | | This reverts commit ff68b256a533b398e3420750f34d161aeee4e099. The recent change to use -fexcess-precision=standard should make those Asserts safe, and does fix a test case that formerly crashed for me, so I think there's no need to have a cross-version difference in the code here.
* Standardize treatment of strcmp() return valuePeter Eisentraut2011-12-27
| | | | | Always compare the return value to 0, don't use cute tricks like if (!strcmp(...)).
* Remove support for on_exit()Peter Eisentraut2011-12-27
| | | | | | All supported platforms support the C89 standard function atexit() (SunOS 4 probably being the last one not to), and supporting both makes the code clumsy.
* Sort file list when creating gettext-filesPeter Eisentraut2011-12-27
| | | | | That way, the created .pot file is more deterministic and not dependent on the order in which the files are found.
* Rethink representation of index clauses' mapping to index columns.Tom Lane2011-12-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit e2c2c2e8b1df7dfdb01e7e6f6191a569ce3c3195 I made use of nested list structures to show which clauses went with which index columns, but on reflection that's a data structure that only an old-line Lisp hacker could love. Worse, it adds unnecessary complication to the many places that don't much care which clauses go with which index columns. Revert to the previous arrangement of flat lists of clauses, and instead add a parallel integer list of column numbers. The places that care about the pairing can chase both lists with forboth(), while the places that don't care just examine one list the same as before. The only real downside to this is that there are now two more lists that need to be passed to amcostestimate functions in case they care about column matching (which btcostestimate does, so not passing the info is not an option). Rather than deal with 11-argument amcostestimate functions, pass just the IndexPath and expect the functions to extract fields from it. That gets us down to 7 arguments which is better than 11, and it seems more future-proof against likely additions to the information we keep about an index path.
* Improve planner's handling of duplicated index column expressions.Tom Lane2011-12-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's potentially useful for an index to repeat the same indexable column or expression in multiple index columns, if the columns have different opclasses. (If they share opclasses too, the duplicate column is pretty useless, but nonetheless we've allowed such cases since 9.0.) However, the planner failed to cope with this, because createplan.c was relying on simple equal() matching to figure out which index column each index qual is intended for. We do have that information available upstream in indxpath.c, though, so the fix is to not flatten the multi-level indexquals list when putting it into an IndexPath. Then we can rely on the sublist structure to identify target index columns in createplan.c. There's a similar issue for index ORDER BYs (the KNNGIST feature), so introduce a multi-level-list representation for that too. This adds a bit more representational overhead, but we might more or less buy that back by not having to search for matching index columns anymore in createplan.c; likewise btcostestimate saves some cycles. Per bug #6351 from Christian Rudolph. Likely symptoms include the "btree index keys must be ordered by attribute" failure shown there, as well as "operator MMMM is not a member of opfamily NNNN". Although this is a pre-existing problem that can be demonstrated in 9.0 and 9.1, I'm not going to back-patch it, because the API changes in the planner seem likely to break things such as index plugins. The corner cases where this matters seem too narrow to justify possibly breaking things in a minor release.
* Add bytea_agg, parallel to string_agg.Robert Haas2011-12-23
| | | | Pavel Stehule
* Add a security_barrier option for views.Robert Haas2011-12-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a view is marked as a security barrier, it will not be pulled up into the containing query, and no quals will be pushed down into it, so that no function or operator chosen by the user can be applied to rows not exposed by the view. Views not configured with this option cannot provide robust row-level security, but will perform far better. Patch by KaiGai Kohei; original problem report by Heikki Linnakangas (in October 2009!). Review (in earlier versions) by Noah Misch and others. Design advice by Tom Lane and myself. Further review and cleanup by me.
* Add ALTER DOMAIN ... RENAMEPeter Eisentraut2011-12-22
| | | | | | You could already rename domains using ALTER TYPE, but with this new command it is more consistent with how other commands treat domains as a subcategory of types.
* Update per-column ACLs, not only per-table ACL, when changing table owner.Tom Lane2011-12-21
| | | | | | | | | We forgot to modify column ACLs, so privileges were still shown as having been granted by the old owner. This meant that neither the new owner nor a superuser could revoke the now-untraceable-to-table-owner permissions. Per bug #6350 from Marc Balmer. This has been wrong since column ACLs were added, so back-patch to 8.4.
* Improve behavior of concurrent CLUSTER.Robert Haas2011-12-21
| | | | | | | | | | In the previous coding, a user could queue up for an AccessExclusiveLock on a table they did not have permission to cluster, thus potentially interfering with access by authorized users who got stuck waiting behind the AccessExclusiveLock. This approach avoids that. cluster() has the same permissions-checking requirements as REINDEX TABLE, so this commit moves the now-shared callback to tablecmds.c and renames it, per discussion with Noah Misch.
* Take fewer snapshots.Robert Haas2011-12-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a PORTAL_ONE_SELECT query is executed, we can opportunistically reuse the parse/plan shot for the execution phase. This cuts down the number of snapshots per simple query from 2 to 1 for the simple protocol, and 3 to 2 for the extended protocol. Since we are only reusing a snapshot taken early in the processing of the same protocol message, the change shouldn't be user-visible, except that the remote possibility of the planning and execution snapshots being different is eliminated. Note that this change does not make it safe to assume that the parse/plan snapshot will certainly be reused; that will currently only happen if PortalStart() decides to use the PORTAL_ONE_SELECT strategy. It might be worth trying to provide some stronger guarantees here in the future, but for now we don't. Patch by me; review by Dimitri Fontaine.
* Shave a few cycles in string_agg().Robert Haas2011-12-21
| | | | Pavel Stehule
* Fix gincostestimate to handle ScalarArrayOpExpr reasonably.Tom Lane2011-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The original coding of this function overlooked the possibility that it could be passed anything except simple OpExpr indexquals. But ScalarArrayOpExpr is possible too, and the code would probably crash (and surely give ridiculous answers) in such a case. Add logic to try to estimate sanely for such cases. In passing, fix the treatment of inner-indexscan cost estimation: it was failing to scale up properly for multiple iterations of a nestloop. (I think somebody might've thought that index_pages_fetched() is linear, but of course it's not.) Report, diagnosis, and preliminary patch by Marti Raudsepp; I refactored it a bit and fixed the cost estimation. Back-patch into 9.1 where the bogus code was introduced.
* Avoid crashing when we have problems unlinking files post-commit.Tom Lane2011-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | smgrdounlink takes care to not throw an ERROR if it fails to unlink something, but that caution was rendered useless by commit 3396000684b41e7e9467d1abc67152b39e697035, which put an smgrexists call in front of it; smgrexists *does* throw error if anything looks funny, such as getting a permissions error from trying to open the file. If that happens post-commit, you get a PANIC, and what's worse the same logic appears in the WAL replay code, so the database even fails to restart. Restore the intended behavior by removing the smgrexists call --- it isn't accomplishing anything that we can't do better by adjusting mdunlink's ideas of whether it ought to warn about ENOENT or not. Per report from Joseph Shraibman of unrecoverable crash after trying to drop a table whose FSM fork had somehow gotten chmod'd to 000 permissions. Backpatch to 8.4, where the bogus coding was introduced.
* Add support for privileges on typesPeter Eisentraut2011-12-20
| | | | | | | | | This adds support for the more or less SQL-conforming USAGE privilege on types and domains. The intent is to be able restrict which users can create dependencies on types, which restricts the way in which owners can alter types. reviewed by Yeb Havinga
* Rename updateNodeLink to spgUpdateNodeLink.Tom Lane2011-12-19
| | | | | | | On reflection, the original name seems way too generic for a global symbol. A quick check shows this is the only exported function name in SP-GiST that doesn't begin with "spg" or contain "SpGist", so the rest of them seem all right.
* Allow CHECK constraints to be declared ONLYAlvaro Herrera2011-12-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes them enforceable only on the parent table, not on children tables. This is useful in various situations, per discussion involving people bitten by the restrictive behavior introduced in 8.4. Message-Id: 8762mp93iw.fsf@comcast.net CAFaPBrSMMpubkGf4zcRL_YL-AERUbYF_-ZNNYfb3CVwwEqc9TQ@mail.gmail.com Authors: Nikhil Sontakke, Alex Hunsaker Reviewed by Robert Haas and myself
* Teach SP-GiST to do index-only scans.Tom Lane2011-12-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | Operator classes can specify whether or not they support this; this preserves the flexibility to use lossy representations within an index. In passing, move constant data about a given index into the rd_amcache cache area, instead of doing fresh lookups each time we start an index operation. This is mainly to try to make sure that spgcanreturn() has insignificant cost; I still don't have any proof that it matters for actual index accesses. Also, get rid of useless copying of FmgrInfo pointers; we can perfectly well use the relcache's versions in-place.
* Replace simple constant pg_am.amcanreturn with an AM support function.Tom Lane2011-12-18
| | | | | | | | | The need for this was debated when we put in the index-only-scan feature, but at the time we had no near-term expectation of having AMs that could support such scans for only some indexes; so we kept it simple. However, the SP-GiST AM forces the issue, so let's fix it. This patch only installs the new API; no behavior actually changes.
* Defend against null scankeys in spgist searches.Tom Lane2011-12-17
| | | | Should've thought of that one earlier.
* Fix some long-obsolete references to XLogOpenRelation.Tom Lane2011-12-17
| | | | | These were missed in commit a213f1ee6c5a1bbe1f074ca201975e76ad2ed50c, which removed that function.
* Fix compiler warning seen on 64-bit machine.Tom Lane2011-12-17
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* Add SP-GiST (space-partitioned GiST) index access method.Tom Lane2011-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | SP-GiST is comparable to GiST in flexibility, but supports non-balanced partitioned search structures rather than balanced trees. As described at PGCon 2011, this new indexing structure can beat GiST in both index build time and query speed for search problems that it is well matched to. There are a number of areas that could still use improvement, but at this point the code seems committable. Teodor Sigaev and Oleg Bartunov, with considerable revisions by Tom Lane
* Various micro-optimizations for GetSnapshopData().Robert Haas2011-12-16
| | | | | | | | | | | Heikki Linnakangas had the idea of rearranging GetSnapshotData to avoid checking for sub-XIDs when no top-level XID is present. This patch does that plus further a bit of further, related rearrangement. Benchmarking show a significant improvement on unlogged tables at higher concurrency levels, and mostly indifferent result on permanent tables (which are presumably bottlenecked elsewhere). Most of the benefit seems to come from using the new NormalTransactionIdPrecedes() macro rather than the function call TransactionIdPrecedes().
* include_if_exists facility for config file.Andrew Dunstan2011-12-15
| | | | | | | | This works the same as include, except that an error is not thrown if the file is missing. Instead the fact that it's missing is logged. Greg Smith, reviewed by Euler Taveira de Oliveira.
* Improve behavior of concurrent ALTER <relation> .. SET SCHEMA.Robert Haas2011-12-15
| | | | | | | | If the referrent of a name changes while we're waiting for the lock, we must recheck permissons. We also now check the relkind before locking, since it's easy to do that long the way. Patch by me; review by Noah Misch.
* Improve behavior of concurrent rename statements.Robert Haas2011-12-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, renaming a table, sequence, view, index, foreign table, column, or trigger checked permissions before locking the object, which meant that if permissions were revoked during the lock wait, we would still allow the operation. Similarly, if the original object is dropped and a new one with the same name is created, the operation will be allowed if we had permissions on the old object; the permissions on the new object don't matter. All this is now fixed. Along the way, attempting to rename a trigger on a foreign table now gives the same error message as trying to create one there in the first place (i.e. that it's not a table or view) rather than simply stating that no trigger by that name exists. Patch by me; review by Noah Misch.
* Move BKP_REMOVABLE bit from individual WAL records to WAL page headers.Tom Lane2011-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Removing this bit from xl_info allows us to restore the old limit of four (not three) separate pages touched by a WAL record, which is needed for the upcoming SP-GiST feature, and will likely be useful elsewhere in future. When we implemented XLR_BKP_REMOVABLE in 2007, we had to do it like that because no special WAL-visible action was taken when starting a backup. However, now we force a segment switch when starting a backup, so a compressing WAL archiver (such as pglesslog) that uses the state shown in the current page header will not be fooled as to removability of backup blocks. The only downside is that the archiver will not return to compressing mode for up to one WAL page after the backup is over, which is a small price to pay for getting back the extra xl_info bit. In any case the archiver could look for XLOG_BACKUP_END records if it thought it was worth the trouble to do so. Bump XLOG_PAGE_MAGIC since this is effectively a change in WAL format.
* Revert the behavior of inet/cidr functions to not unpack the arguments.Heikki Linnakangas2011-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | I forgot to change the functions to use the PG_GETARG_INET_PP() macro, when I changed DatumGetInetP() to unpack the datum, like Datum*P macros usually do. Also, I screwed up the definition of the PG_GETARG_INET_PP() macro, and didn't notice because it wasn't used. This fixes the memory leak when sorting inet values, as reported by Jochen Erwied and debugged by Andres Freund. Backpatch to 8.3, like the previous patch that broke it.
* Miscellaneous cleanup to silence compiler warnings seen on Mingw.Andrew Dunstan2011-12-10
| | | | | Remove some dead code, conditionally declare some items or call some code, and fix one or two declarations.
* Add ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER / RENAME and ALTER SERVER / RENAMEPeter Eisentraut2011-12-09
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* Don't set reachedMinRecoveryPoint during crash recovery. In crash recovery,Heikki Linnakangas2011-12-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | we don't reach consistency before replaying all of the WAL. Rename the variable to reachedConsistency, to make its intention clearer. In master, that was an active bug because of the recent patch to immediately PANIC if a reference to a missing page is found in WAL after reaching consistency, as Tom Lane's test case demonstrated. In 9.1 and 9.0, the only consequence was a misleading "consistent recovery state reached at %X/%X" message in the log at the beginning of crash recovery (the database is not consistent at that point yet). In 8.4, the log message was not printed in crash recovery, even though there was a similar reachedMinRecoveryPoint local variable that was also set early. So, backpatch to 9.1 and 9.0.
* Cancel running query if it is detected that the connection to the client isHeikki Linnakangas2011-12-09
| | | | | | | lost. The only way we detect that at the moment is when write() fails when we try to write to the socket. Florian Pflug with small changes by me, reviewed by Greg Jaskiewicz.
* Add const qualifiers to node inspection functionsPeter Eisentraut2011-12-07
| | | | Thomas Munro
* Fix corner cases in readlink() usage.Tom Lane2011-12-07
| | | | | | Make sure all calls are protected by HAVE_READLINK, and get the buffer overflow tests right. Be a bit more paranoid about string length in _tarWriteHeader(), too.
* Better error reporting if the link target is too longMagnus Hagander2011-12-07
| | | | | This situation won't set errno, so using %m will give an incorrect error message.
* Avoid using readlink() on platforms that don't support itMagnus Hagander2011-12-07
| | | | | | | We don't have any such platforms now, but might in the future. Also, detect cases when a tablespace symlink points to a path that is longer than we can handle, and give a warning.
* Remove spclocation field from pg_tablespaceMagnus Hagander2011-12-07
| | | | | | | | Instead, add a function pg_tablespace_location(oid) used to return the same information, and do this by reading the symbolic link. Doing it this way makes it possible to relocate a tablespace when the database is down by simply changing the symbolic link.
* Create a "sort support" interface API for faster sorting.Tom Lane2011-12-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | This patch creates an API whereby a btree index opclass can optionally provide non-SQL-callable support functions for sorting. In the initial patch, we only use this to provide a directly-callable comparator function, which can be invoked with a bit less overhead than the traditional SQL-callable comparator. While that should be of value in itself, the real reason for doing this is to provide a datatype-extensible framework for more aggressive optimizations, as in Peter Geoghegan's recent work. Robert Haas and Tom Lane
* Typo fixes for commit 2ad36c4e44c8b513f6155656e1b7a8d26715bb94.Robert Haas2011-12-06
| | | | Noted during post-commit review by by Noah Misch.
* Remove troublesome Asserts in cost_mergejoin().Tom Lane2011-12-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While logically correct, these two Asserts could fail depending on the vagaries of floating-point arithmetic. In particular, on machines with floating-point registers wider than standard "double" values, it was possible for the compiler to compare a rounded-to-double value already stored in memory with an unrounded long double value still in a register. Given the preceding checks, these assertions aren't adding much, so let's just get rid of them rather than try to find a compiler-proof fix. Per report from Pavel Stehule. Given the lack of previous complaints, and the fact that only developers would be likely to trip over it, I'm only going to change this in HEAD, even though the code has been like this for a long time.
* During recovery, if we reach consistent state and still have entries in theHeikki Linnakangas2011-12-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | invalid-page hash table, PANIC immediately. Immediate PANIC is much better than waiting for end-of-recovery, which is what we did before, because the end-of-recovery might not come until months later if this is a standby server. Also refrain from creating a restartpoint if there are invalid-page entries in the hash table. Restarting recovery from such a restartpoint would not see the invalid references, and wouldn't be able to cross-check them when consistency is reached. That wouldn't matter when things are going smoothly, but the more sanity checks you have the better. Fujii Masao
* Fix getTypeIOParam to support type record[].Tom Lane2011-12-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Since record[] uses array_in, it needs to have its element type passed as typioparam. In HEAD and 9.1, this fix essentially reverts commit 9bc933b2125a5358722490acbc50889887bf7680, which was a hack that is no longer needed since domains don't set their typelem anymore. Before that, adjust the logic so that only domains are excluded from being treated like arrays, rather than assuming that only base types should be included. Add a regression test to demonstrate the need for this. Per report from Maxim Boguk. Back-patch to 8.4, where type record[] was added.
* Improve table locking behavior in the face of current DDL.Robert Haas2011-11-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the previous coding, callers were faced with an awkward choice: look up the name, do permissions checks, and then lock the table; or look up the name, lock the table, and then do permissions checks. The first choice was wrong because the results of the name lookup and permissions checks might be out-of-date by the time the table lock was acquired, while the second allowed a user with no privileges to interfere with access to a table by users who do have privileges (e.g. if a malicious backend queues up for an AccessExclusiveLock on a table on which AccessShareLock is already held, further attempts to access the table will be blocked until the AccessExclusiveLock is obtained and the malicious backend's transaction rolls back). To fix, allow callers of RangeVarGetRelid() to pass a callback which gets executed after performing the name lookup but before acquiring the relation lock. If the name lookup is retried (because invalidation messages are received), the callback will be re-executed as well, so we get the best of both worlds. RangeVarGetRelid() is renamed to RangeVarGetRelidExtended(); callers not wishing to supply a callback can continue to invoke it as RangeVarGetRelid(), which is now a macro. Since the only one caller that uses nowait = true now passes a callback anyway, the RangeVarGetRelid() macro defaults nowait as well. The callback can also be used for supplemental locking - for example, REINDEX INDEX needs to acquire the table lock before the index lock to reduce deadlock possibilities. There's a lot more work to be done here to fix all the cases where this can be a problem, but this commit provides the general infrastructure and fixes the following specific cases: REINDEX INDEX, REINDEX TABLE, LOCK TABLE, and and DROP TABLE/INDEX/SEQUENCE/VIEW/FOREIGN TABLE. Per discussion with Noah Misch and Alvaro Herrera.
* Tweak previous patch to ensure edata->filename always gets initialized.Tom Lane2011-11-30
| | | | | | On a platform that isn't supplying __FILE__, previous coding would either crash or give a stale result for the filename string. Not sure how likely that is, but the original code catered for it, so let's keep doing so.
* Strip file names reported in error messages in vpath buildsPeter Eisentraut2011-11-30
| | | | | | | In vpath builds, the __FILE__ macro that is used in verbose error reports contains the full absolute file name, which makes the error messages excessively verbose. So keep only the base name, thus matching the behavior of non-vpath builds.