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* Add prefix checks in exclude lists for pg_rewind, pg_checksums and base backupsMichael Paquier2020-02-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An instance of PostgreSQL crashing with a bad timing could leave behind temporary pg_internal.init files, potentially causing failures when verifying checksums. As the same exclusion lists are used between pg_rewind, pg_checksums and basebackup.c, all those tools are extended with prefix checks to keep everything in sync, with dedicated checks added for pg_internal.init. Backpatch down to 11, where pg_checksums (pg_verify_checksums in 11) and checksum verification for base backups have been introduced. Reported-by: Michael Banck Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, David Steele Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/62031974fd8e941dd8351fbc8c7eff60d59c5338.camel@credativ.de Backpatch-through: 11
* Remove extra word from comment.Etsuro Fujita2020-02-20
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* Fix mesurement of elapsed time during truncating heap in VACUUM.Fujii Masao2020-02-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | VACUUM may truncate heap in several batches. The activity report is logged for each batch, and contains the number of pages in the table before and after the truncation, and also the elapsed time during the truncation. Previously the elapsed time reported in each batch was the total elapsed time since starting the truncation until finishing each batch. For example, if the truncation was processed dividing into three batches, the second batch reported the accumulated time elapsed during both first and second batches. This is strange and confusing because the number of pages in the table reported together is not total. Instead, each batch should report the time elapsed during only that batch. The cause of this issue was that the resource usage snapshot was initialized only at the beginning of the truncation and was never reset later. This commit fixes the issue by changing VACUUM so that the resource usage snapshot is reset at each batch. Back-patch to all supported branches. Reported-by: Tatsuhito Kasahara Author: Tatsuhito Kasahara Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAP0=ZVJsf=NvQuy+QXQZ7B=ZVLoDV_JzsVC1FRsF1G18i3zMGg@mail.gmail.com
* Stop demanding that top xact must be seen before subxact in decoding.Amit Kapila2020-02-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Manifested as ERROR: subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record this check forbids legit behaviours like - First xl_xact_assignment record is beyond reading, i.e. earlier restart_lsn. - After restart_lsn there is some change of a subxact. - After that, there is second xl_xact_assignment (for another subxact) revealing the relationship between top and first subxact. Such a transaction won't be streamed anyway because we hadn't seen it in full. Saying for sure whether xact of some record encountered after the snapshot was deserialized can be streamed or not requires to know whether it wrote something before deserialization point --if yes, it hasn't been seen in full and can't be decoded. Snapshot doesn't have such info, so there is no easy way to relax the check. Reported-by: Hsu, John Diagnosed-by: Arseny Sher Author: Arseny Sher, Amit Kapila Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Dilip Kumar Backpatch-through: 9.5 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AB5978B2-1772-4FEE-A245-74C91704ECB0@amazon.com
* Fix priv checks for ALTER <object> DEPENDS ON EXTENSIONAlvaro Herrera2020-02-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Marking an object as dependant on an extension did not have any privilege check whatsoever; this allowed any user to mark objects as droppable by anyone able to DROP EXTENSION, which could be used to cause system-wide havoc. Disallow by checking that the calling user owns the mentioned object. (No constraints are placed on the extension.) Security: CVE-2020-1720 Reported-by: Tom Lane Discussion: 31605.1566429043@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2020-02-10
| | | | | Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: 85c682262712155b8026c05a3b09066e85a6af98
* Store the deletion horizon XID for a deleted GIN page on the right page.Tom Lane2020-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit b10714080 moved the GinPageSetDeleteXid() call to a spot where the "page" variable was pointing to the wrong page, causing the XID to be inserted on a page that's not being deleted, thus allowing later GinPageIsRecyclable tests to recycle the deleted page too soon. It might be a good idea to stop using the single "page" variable for multiple purposes in this function. But for the moment I just moved the GinPageSetDeleteXid() call down beside the GinPageSetDeleted() call, which seems like a more logical place for it anyway. Back-patch to v11, as the faulty patch was. (Fortunately, the bug hasn't made it into any release yet.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21620.1581098806@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix typo.Amit Kapila2020-02-06
| | | | | | | Reported-by: Amit Langote Author: Amit Langote Backpatch-through: 9.6, where it was introduced Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqFNADeukaaGRmTqANbed9Fd81gLi08AWe_F86_942Gspw@mail.gmail.com
* Fix bug in LWLock statistics mechanism.Fujii Masao2020-02-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously PostgreSQL built with -DLWLOCK_STATS could report more than one LWLock statistics entries for the same backend process and the same LWLock. This is strange and only one statistics should be output in that case, instead. The cause of this issue is that the key variable used for LWLock stats hash table was not fully initialized. The key consists of two fields and they were initialized. But the following 4 bytes allocated in the key variable for the alignment was not initialized. So even if the same key was specified, hash_search(HASH_ENTER) could not find the existing entry for that key and created new one. This commit fixes this issue by initializing the key variable with zero. As the side effect of this commit, the volume of LWLock statistics output would be reduced very much. Back-patch to v10, where commit 3761fe3c20 introduced the issue. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud, Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/26359edb-798a-568f-d93a-6aafac49752d@oss.nttdata.com
* Force tuple conversion when the source has missing attributes.Andrew Gierth2020-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tuple conversion incorrectly concluded that no conversion was needed as long as all the attributes lined up. But if the source tuple has a missing attribute (from addition of a column with default), then the destination tupdesc might not reflect the same default. The typical symptom was that the affected columns would be unexpectedly NULL. Repair by always forcing conversion if the source has missing attributes, which will be filled in by the deform operation. (In theory we could optimize for when the destination has the same default, but that seemed overkill.) Backpatch to 11 where missing attributes were added. Per bug #16242. Vik Fearing (discovery, code, testing) and me (analysis, testcase). Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16242-d1c9fca28445966b@postgresql.org
* Handle lack of DSM slots in parallel btree build, take 2.Thomas Munro2020-02-05
| | | | | | | | | | Commit 74618e77 added a new check intended to fix a bug, but put it in the wrong place so that parallel btree build was always disabled. Do the check after we've actually tried to create a DSM segment. Back-patch to 11, like the earlier commit. Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzmDABkJzrNnvf%2BOULK-_A_j9gkYg_Dz-H62jzNv4eKQTw%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix handling of "Subplans Removed" field in EXPLAIN output.Tom Lane2020-02-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 499be013d added this field in a rather poorly-thought-through manner, with the result being that rather than being a field of the Append or MergeAppend plan node as intended (and as it seems to be, in text format), it was actually an element of the "Plans" subgroup. At least in JSON format, that's flat out invalid syntax, because "Plans" is an array not an object. While it's not hard to move the generation of the field so that it appears where it's supposed to, this does result in a visible change in field order in text format, in cases where a Append or MergeAppend plan node has any InitPlans attached. That's slightly annoying to do in stable branches; but the alternative of continuing to emit broken non-text formats seems worse. Also, since the set of fields emitted is not supposed to be data-dependent in non-text formats, make sure that "Subplans Removed" appears in Append and MergeAppend nodes even when it's zero, in those formats. (The previous coding made it look like it could appear in some other node types such as BitmapAnd, but we don't actually support runtime pruning there, so don't emit it in those cases.) Per bug #16171 from Mahadevan Ramachandran. Fix by Daniel Gustafsson and Tom Lane, reviewed by Hamid Akhtar. Back-patch to v11 where this code came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16171-b72259ab75505fa2@postgresql.org
* Add missing break out seqscan loop in logical replicationAlvaro Herrera2020-02-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When replica identity is FULL (an admittedly unusual case), the loop that searches for tuples in execReplication.c didn't stop scanning the table when once a matching tuple was found. Add the missing 'break'. Note slight behavior change: we now return the first matching tuple rather than the last one. They are supposed to be indistinguishable anyway, so this shouldn't matter. Author: Konstantin Knizhnik Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/379743f6-ae91-b866-f7a2-5624e6d2b0a4@postgrespro.ru
* Revert commit a5b652f3a0.Fujii Masao2020-02-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | This commit reverts the fix "Make inherited TRUNCATE perform access permission checks on parent table only" only in the back branches. It's not hard to imagine that there are some applications expecting the old behavior and the fix breaks their security. To avoid this compatibility problem, we decided to apply the fix only in HEAD and revert it in all supported back branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21015.1580400165@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix memory leak on DSM slot exhaustion.Thomas Munro2020-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we attempt to create a DSM segment when no slots are available, we should return the memory to the operating system. Previously we did that if the DSM_CREATE_NULL_IF_MAXSEGMENTS flag was passed in, but we didn't do it if an error was raised. Repair. Back-patch to 9.4, where DSM segments arrived. Author: Thomas Munro Reviewed-by: Robert Haas Reported-by: Julian Backes Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKAAoEw-R4om0d2YM4eqT1eGEi6%3DQot-3ceDR-SLiWVDw%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix CheckAttributeType's handling of collations for ranges.Tom Lane2020-01-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit fc7695891 changed CheckAttributeType to recurse into ranges, but made it pass down the wrong collation (always InvalidOid, since ranges as such have no collation). This would result in guaranteed failure when considering a range type whose subtype is collatable. Embarrassingly, we lack any regression tests that would expose such a problem (but fortunately, somebody noticed before we shipped this bug in any release). Fix it to pass down the range's subtype collation property instead, and add some regression test cases to exercise collatable-subtype ranges a bit more. Back-patch to all supported branches, as the previous patch was. Report and patch by Julien Rouhaud, test cases tweaked by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOBaU_aBWqNweiGUFX0guzBKkcfJ8mnnyyGC_KBQmO12Mj5f_A@mail.gmail.com
* Handle lack of DSM slots in parallel btree build.Thomas Munro2020-01-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | If no DSM slots are available, a ParallelContext can still be created, but its seg pointer is NULL. Teach parallel btree build to cope with that by falling back to a regular non-parallel build, to avoid crashing with a segmentation fault. Back-patch to 11, where parallel CREATE INDEX landed. Reported-by: Nicola Contu Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJgJEBnkuODBVomyK3MWFvDBbMVj%3Dgdt6DnRPU-5sQ6UQ%40mail.gmail.com
* Make inherited TRUNCATE perform access permission checks on parent table only.Fujii Masao2020-01-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, TRUNCATE command through a parent table checked the permissions on not only the parent table but also the children tables inherited from it. This was a bug and inherited queries should perform access permission checks on the parent table only. This commit fixes that bug. Back-patch to all supported branches. Author: Amit Langote Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwFHdSvifhJE+-GSNqUHSfbiKxaeQQ7HGcYz6SC2n_oDcg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix slot data persistency when advancing physical replication slotsMichael Paquier2020-01-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Advancing a physical replication slot with pg_replication_slot_advance() did not mark the slot as dirty if any advancing was done, preventing the follow-up checkpoint to flush the slot data to disk. This caused the advancing to be lost even on clean restarts. This does not happen for logical slots as any advancing marked the slot as dirty. Per discussion, the original feature has been implemented so as in the event of a crash the slot may move backwards to a past LSN. This property is kept and more documentation is added about that. This commit adds some new TAP tests to check the persistency of physical and logical slots after advancing across clean restarts. Author: Alexey Kondratov, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Craig Ringer Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/059cc53a-8b14-653a-a24d-5f867503b0ee@postgrespro.ru Backpatch-through: 11
* Avoid unnecessary shm writes in Parallel Hash Join.Thomas Munro2020-01-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, Parallel Hash Join cannot be used for full/right joins, so there is no point in setting the match flag. It turns out that the cache coherence traffic generated by those writes slows down large systems running many-core joins, so let's stop doing that. In future, if we need to use match bits in parallel joins, we might want to consider setting them only if not already set. Back-patch to 11, where Parallel Hash Join arrived. Reported-by: Deng, Gang Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0F44E799048C4849BAE4B91012DB910462E9897A%40SHSMSX103.ccr.corp.intel.com
* Fix an oversight in commit 4c70098ff.Tom Lane2020-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I had supposed that the from_char_seq_search() call sites were all passing the constant arrays you'd expect them to pass ... but on looking closer, the one for DY format was passing the days[] array not days_short[]. This accidentally worked because the day abbreviations in English are all the same as the first three letters of the full day names. However, once we took out the "maximum comparison length" logic, it stopped working. As penance for that oversight, add regression test cases covering this, as well as every other switch case in DCH_from_char() that was not reached according to the code coverage report. Also, fold the DCH_RM and DCH_rm cases into one --- now that seq_search is case independent, there's no need to pass different comparison arrays for those cases. Back-patch, as the previous commit was.
* Clean up formatting.c's logic for matching constant strings.Tom Lane2020-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | seq_search(), which is used to match input substrings to constants such as month and day names, had a lot of bizarre and unnecessary behaviors. It was mostly possible to avert our eyes from that before, but we don't want to duplicate those behaviors in the upcoming patch to allow recognition of non-English month and day names. So it's time to clean this up. In particular: * seq_search scribbled on the input string, which is a pretty dangerous thing to do, especially in the badly underdocumented way it was done here. Fortunately the input string is a temporary copy, but that was being made three subroutine levels away, making it something easy to break accidentally. The behavior is externally visible nonetheless, in the form of odd case-folding in error reports about unrecognized month/day names. The scribbling is evidently being done to save a few calls to pg_tolower, but that's such a cheap function (at least for ASCII data) that it's pretty pointless to worry about. In HEAD I switched it to be pg_ascii_tolower to ensure it is cheap in all cases; but there are corner cases in Turkish where this'd change behavior, so leave it as pg_tolower in the back branches. * seq_search insisted on knowing the case form (all-upper, all-lower, or initcap) of the constant strings, so that it didn't have to case-fold them to perform case-insensitive comparisons. This likewise seems like excessive micro-optimization, given that pg_tolower is certainly very cheap for ASCII data. It seems unsafe to assume that we know the case form that will come out of pg_locale.c for localized month/day names, so it's better just to define the comparison rule as "downcase all strings before comparing". (The choice between downcasing and upcasing is arbitrary so far as English is concerned, but it might not be in other locales, so follow citext's lead here.) * seq_search also had a parameter that'd cause it to report a match after a maximum number of characters, even if the constant string were longer than that. This was not actually used because no caller passed a value small enough to cut off a comparison. Replicating that behavior for localized month/day names seems expensive as well as useless, so let's get rid of that too. * from_char_seq_search used the maximum-length parameter to truncate the input string in error reports about not finding a matching name. This leads to rather confusing reports in many cases. Worse, it is outright dangerous if the input string isn't all-ASCII, because we risk truncating the string in the middle of a multibyte character. That'd lead either to delivering an illegible error message to the client, or to encoding-conversion failures that obscure the actual data problem. Get rid of that in favor of truncating at whitespace if any (a suggestion due to Alvaro Herrera). In addition to fixing these things, I const-ified the input string pointers of DCH_from_char and its subroutines, to make sure there aren't any other scribbling-on-input problems. The risk of generating a badly-encoded error message seems like enough of a bug to justify back-patching, so patch all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29432.1579731087@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix concurrent indexing operations with temporary tablesMichael Paquier2020-01-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Attempting to use CREATE INDEX, DROP INDEX or REINDEX with CONCURRENTLY on a temporary relation with ON COMMIT actions triggered unexpected errors because those operations use multiple transactions internally to complete their work. Here is for example one confusing error when using ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS: ERROR: index "foo" already contains data Issues related to temporary relations and concurrent indexing are fixed in this commit by enforcing the non-concurrent path to be taken for temporary relations even if using CONCURRENTLY, transparently to the user. Using a non-concurrent path does not matter in practice as locks cannot be taken on a temporary relation by a session different than the one owning the relation, and the non-concurrent operation is more effective. The problem exists with REINDEX since v12 with the introduction of CONCURRENTLY, and with CREATE/DROP INDEX since CONCURRENTLY exists for those commands. In all supported versions, this caused only confusing error messages to be generated. Note that with REINDEX, it was also possible to issue a REINDEX CONCURRENTLY for a temporary relation owned by a different session, leading to a server crash. The idea to enforce transparently the non-concurrent code path for temporary relations comes originally from Andres Freund. Reported-by: Manuel Rigger Author: Michael Paquier, Heikki Linnakangas Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Álvaro Herrera, Heikki Linnakangas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+u7OA6gP7YAeCguyseusYcc=uR8+ypjCcgDDCTzjQ+k6S9ksQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Fix edge case leading to agg transitions skipping ExecAggTransReparent() calls.Andres Freund2020-01-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code checking whether an aggregate transition value needs to be reparented into the current context has always only compared the transition return value with the previous transition value by datum, i.e. without regard for NULLness. This normally works, because when the transition function returns NULL (via fcinfo->isnull), it'll return a value that won't be the same as its input value. But there's no hard requirement that that's the case. And it turns out, it's possible to hit this case (see discussion or reproducers), leading to a non-null transition value not being reparented, followed by a crash caused by that. Instead of adding another comparison of NULLness, instead have ExecAggTransReparent() ensure that pergroup->transValue ends up as 0 when the new transition value is NULL. That avoids having to add an additional branch to the much more common cases of the transition function returning the old transition value (which is a pointer in this case), and when the new value is different, but not NULL. In branches since 69c3936a149, also deduplicate the reparenting code between the expression evaluation based transitions, and the path for ordered aggregates. Reported-By: Teodor Sigaev, Nikita Glukhov Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bd34e930-cfec-ea9b-3827-a8bc50891393@sigaev.ru Backpatch: 9.4-, this issue has existed since at least 7.4
* Fix crash in BRIN inclusion op functions, due to missing datum copy.Heikki Linnakangas2020-01-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The BRIN add_value() and union() functions need to make a longer-lived copy of the argument, if they want to store it in the BrinValues struct also passed as argument. The functions for the "inclusion operator classes" used with box, range and inet types didn't take into account that the union helper function might return its argument as is, without making a copy. Check for that case, and make a copy if necessary. That case arises at least with the range_union() function, when one of the arguments is an 'empty' range: CREATE TABLE brintest (n numrange); CREATE INDEX brinidx ON brintest USING brin (n); INSERT INTO brintest VALUES ('empty'); INSERT INTO brintest VALUES (numrange(0, 2^1000::numeric)); INSERT INTO brintest VALUES ('(-1, 0)'); SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx', 0); SELECT brin_summarize_range('brinidx', 0); Backpatch down to 9.5, where BRIN was introduced. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/e6e1d6eb-0a67-36aa-e779-bcca59167c14%40iki.fi Reviewed-by: Emre Hasegeli, Tom Lane, Alvaro Herrera
* Repair more failures with SubPlans in multi-row VALUES lists.Tom Lane2020-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9b63c13f0 turns out to have been fundamentally misguided: the parent node's subPlan list is by no means the only way in which a child SubPlan node can be hooked into the outer execution state. As shown in bug #16213 from Matt Jibson, we can also get short-lived tuple table slots added to the outer es_tupleTable list. At this point I have little faith that there aren't other possible connections as well; the long time it took to notice this problem shows that this isn't a heavily-exercised situation. Therefore, revert that fix, returning to the coding that passed a NULL parent plan pointer down to the transiently-built subexpressions. That gives us a pretty good guarantee that they won't hook into the outer executor state in any way. But then we need some other solution to make SubPlans work. Adopt the solution speculated about in the previous commit's log message: do expression initialization at plan startup for just those VALUES rows containing SubPlans, abandoning the goal of reclaiming memory intra-query for those rows. In practice it seems unlikely that queries containing a vast number of VALUES rows would be using SubPlans in them, so this should not give up much. (BTW, this test case also refutes my claim in connection with the prior commit that the issue only arises with use of LATERAL. That was just wrong: some variants of SubLink always produce SubPlans.) As with previous patch, back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16213-871ac3bc208ecf23@postgresql.org
* Set ReorderBufferTXN->final_lsn more eagerlyAlvaro Herrera2020-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... specifically, set it incrementally as each individual change is spilled down to disk. This way, it is set correctly when the transaction disappears without trace, ie. without leaving an XACT_ABORT wal record. (This happens when the server crashes midway through a transaction.) Failing to have final_lsn prevents ReorderBufferRestoreCleanup() from working, since it needs the final_lsn in order to know the endpoint of its iteration through spilled files. Commit df9f682c7bf8 already tried to fix the problem, but it didn't set the final_lsn in all cases. Revert that, since it's no longer needed. Author: Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Dilip Kumar Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2CLk+K9JDwjYST0sPbGg5AQdvhUt0jbKyX_HdAE0jk3A@mail.gmail.com
* Allocate freechunks bitmap as part of SlabContextTomas Vondra2020-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The bitmap used by SlabCheck to cross-check free chunks in a block used to be allocated for each SlabCheck call, and was never freed. The memory leak could be fixed by simply adding a pfree call, but it's actually a bad idea to do any allocations in SlabCheck at all as it assumes the state of the memory management as a whole is sane. So instead we allocate the bitmap as part of SlabContext, which means we don't need to do any allocations in SlabCheck and the bitmap goes away together with the SlabContext. Backpatch to 10, where the Slab context was introduced. Author: Tomas Vondra Reported-by: Andres Freund Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Backpatch-through: 10 Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20200116044119.g45f7pmgz4jmodxj%40alap3.anarazel.de
* Fix buggy logic in isTempNamespaceInUse()Michael Paquier2020-01-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The logic introduced in this routine as of 246a6c8 would report an incorrect result when a session calls it to check if the temporary namespace owned by the session is in use or not. It is possible to optimize more the routine in this case to avoid a PGPROC lookup, but let's keep the logic simple. As this routine is used only by autovacuum for now, there were no live bugs, still let's be correct for any future code involving it. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200113093703.GA41902@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 11
* Make rewriter prevent auto-updates on views with conditional INSTEAD rules.Dean Rasheed2020-01-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A view with conditional INSTEAD rules and no unconditional INSTEAD rules or INSTEAD OF triggers is not auto-updatable. Previously we relied on a check in the executor to catch this, but that's problematic since the planner may fail to properly handle such a query and thus return a particularly unhelpful error to the user, before reaching the executor check. Instead, trap this in the rewriter and report the correct error there. Doing so also allows us to include more useful error detail than the executor check can provide. This doesn't change the existing behaviour of updatable views; it merely ensures that useful error messages are reported when a view isn't updatable. Per report from Pengzhou Tang, though not adopting that suggested fix. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAG4reAQn+4xB6xHJqWdtE0ve_WqJkdyCV4P=trYr4Kn8_3_PEA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix edge-case crashes and misestimation in range containment selectivity.Tom Lane2020-01-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When estimating the selectivity of "range_var <@ range_constant" or "range_var @> range_constant", if the upper (or respectively lower) bound of the range_constant was above the last bin of the range_var's histogram, the code would access uninitialized memory and potentially crash (though it seems the probability of a crash is quite low). Handle the endpoint cases explicitly to fix that. While at it, be more paranoid about the possibility of getting NaN or other silly results from the range type's subdiff function. And improve some comments. Ordinarily we'd probably add a regression test case demonstrating the bug in unpatched code. But it's too hard to get it to crash reliably because of the uninitialized-memory dependence, so skip that. Per bug #16122 from Adam Scott. It's been broken from the beginning, apparently, so backpatch to all supported branches. Diagnosis by Michael Paquier, patch by Andrey Borodin and Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16122-eb35bc248c806c15@postgresql.org
* Remove incorrect assertion for INSERT in logical replication's publisherMichael Paquier2020-01-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On the publisher, it was assumed that an INSERT change cannot happen for a relation with no replica identity. However this is true only for a change that needs references to old rows, aka UPDATE or DELETE, so trying to use logical replication with a relation that has no replica identity led to an assertion failure in the publisher when issuing an INSERT. This commit removes the incorrect assertion, and adds more regression tests to provide coverage for relations without replica identity. Reported-by: Neha Sharma Author: Dilip Kumar, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANiYTQsL1Hb8_Km08qd32svrqNumXLJeoGo014O7VZymgOhZEA@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 10
* Maintain valid md.c state when FileClose() fails.Noah Misch2020-01-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FileClose() failure ordinarily causes a PANIC. Suppose the user disables that PANIC via data_sync_retry=on. After mdclose() issued a FileClose() that failed, calls into md.c raised SIGSEGV. This fix adds repalloc() calls during mdclose(); update a comment about ignoring repalloc() cost. The rate of relation segment count change is a minor factor; more relevant to overall performance is the rate of mdclose() and subsequent re-opening of segments. Back-patch to v10, where commit 45e191e3aa62d47a8bc1a33f784286b2051f45cb introduced the bug. Reviewed by Kyotaro Horiguchi. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191222091930.GA1280238@rfd.leadboat.com
* Reimplement nullification of walsender timestampAlvaro Herrera2020-01-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the value null only at pg_stat_activity-output time, as suggested by Tom Lane, instead of messing with the internal state. This should appease buildfarm members with force_parallel_mode=regress, which are running parallel queries on logical replication walsenders. The fact that walsenders can run parallel queries should perhaps be studied more carefully, but for the moment let's get rid of the red blots in buildfarm. Backpatch to pg10, like the previous commit. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30804.1578438763@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Revert "Forbid DROP SCHEMA on temporary namespaces"Michael Paquier2020-01-08
| | | | | | | | This reverts commit a052f6c, following complains from Robert Haas and Tom Lane. Backpatch down to 9.4, like the previous commit. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobL4npEX5=E5h=5Jm_9mZun3MT39Kq2suJFVeamc9skSQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* pg_stat_activity: show NULL stmt start time for walsendersAlvaro Herrera2020-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Returning a non-NULL time is pointless, sinc a walsender is not a process that would be running normal transactions anyway, but the code was unintentionally exposing the process start time intermittently, which was not only bogus but it also confused monitoring systems looking for idle transactions. Fix by avoiding all updates in walsenders. Backpatch to 11, where walsenders started appearing in pg_stat_activity. Reported-by: Tomas Vondra Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191209234409.exe7osmyalwkt5j4@development
* Have logical replication subscriber fire column triggersPeter Eisentraut2020-01-06
| | | | | | | | | The logical replication apply worker did not fire per-column update triggers because the updatedCols bitmap in the RTE was not populated. This fixes that. Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira <euler@timbira.com.br> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/21673e2d-597c-6afe-637e-e8b10425b240%402ndquadrant.com
* Fix cloning of row triggers to sub-partitionsAlvaro Herrera2020-01-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When row triggers exist in partitioned partitions that are not either part of FKs or deferred unique constraints, they are not correctly cloned to their partitions. That's because they are marked "internal", and those are purposefully skipped when doing the clone triggers dance. Fix by relaxing the condition on which internal triggers are skipped. Amit Langote initially diagnosed the problem and proposed a fix, but I used a different approach. Reported-by: Petr Fedorov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6b3f0646-ba8c-b3a9-c62d-1c6651a1920f@phystech.edu
* Fix running out of file descriptors for spill files.Amit Kapila2020-01-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently while decoding changes, if the number of changes exceeds a certain threshold, we spill those to disk.  And this happens for each (sub)transaction.  Now, while reading all these files, we don't close them until we read all the files.  While reading these files, if the number of such files exceeds the maximum number of file descriptors, the operation errors out. Use PathNameOpenFile interface to open these files as that internally has the mechanism to release kernel FDs as needed to get us under the max_safe_fds limit. Reported-by: Amit Khandekar Author: Amit Khandekar Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 9.4 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ3gD9c-sECEn79zXw4yBnBdOttacoE-6gAyP0oy60nfs_sabQ@mail.gmail.com
* Forbid DROP SCHEMA on temporary namespacesMichael Paquier2019-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This operation was possible for the owner of the schema or a superuser. Down to 9.4, doing this operation would cause inconsistencies in a session whose temporary schema was dropped, particularly if trying to create new temporary objects after the drop. A more annoying consequence is a crash of autovacuum on an assertion failure when logging information about an orphaned temp table dropped. Note that because of 246a6c8 (present in v11~), which has made the removal of orphaned temporary tables more aggressive, the failure could be triggered more easily, but it is possible to reproduce down to 9.4. Reported-by: Mahendra Singh, Prabhat Sahu Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Mahendra Singh Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKYtNAr9Zq=1-ww4etHo-VCC-k120YxZy5OS01VkaLPaDbv2tg@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Fix some comments related to logical repslot advancingMichael Paquier2019-12-26
| | | | | | | | | confirmed_flush is part of a replication slot's information, but not confirmed_lsn. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191226.175919.17237335658671970.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 11
* Rotate instead of shifting hash join batch number.Thomas Munro2019-12-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Our algorithm for choosing batch numbers turned out not to work effectively for multi-billion key inner relations. We would use more hash bits than we have, and effectively concentrate all tuples into a smaller number of batches than we intended. While ideally we should switch to wider hashes, for now, change the algorithm to one that effectively gives up bits from the bucket number when we don't have enough bits. That means we'll finish up with longer bucket chains than would be ideal, but that's better than having batches that don't fit in work_mem and can't be divided. Batch-patch to all supported releases. Author: Thomas Munro Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, thanks also to Tomas Vondra, Alvaro Herrera, Andres Freund for testing and discussion Reported-by: James Coleman Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16104-dc11ed911f1ab9df%40postgresql.org
* Disallow partition key expressions that return pseudo-types.Tom Lane2019-12-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This wasn't checked originally, but it should have been, because in general pseudo-types can't be stored to and retrieved from disk. Notably, partition bound values of type "record" would not be interpretable by another session. In v12 and HEAD, add another flag to CheckAttributeType's repertoire so that it can produce a specific error message for this case. That's infeasible in older branches without an ABI break, so fall back to a slightly-less-nicely-worded error message in v10 and v11. Problem noted by Amit Langote, though this patch is not his initial solution. Back-patch to v10 where partitioning was introduced. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqFUzjfj9HEsJtYWcr1SgQ_=iCAvQ=O2Sx6aQxoDu4OiHw@mail.gmail.com
* Prevent a rowtype from being included in itself via a range.Tom Lane2019-12-23
| | | | | | | | | | We probably should have thought of this case when ranges were added, but we didn't. (It's not the fault of commit eb51af71f, because ranges didn't exist then.) It's an old bug, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7782.1577051475@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix subscriber invalid memory access on DDL.Amit Kapila2019-12-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch allows building the local relmap cache for a subscribed relation after processing pending invalidation messages and potential relcache updates. Without this, the attributes in the local cache don't tally with the updated relcache entry leading to invalid memory access. Reported-by Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais Author: Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais and Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 10 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191025175929.7e90dbf5@firost
* Remove shadow variables linked to RedoRecPtr in xlog.cMichael Paquier2019-12-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This changes the routines in charge of recycling WAL segments past the last redo LSN to not use anymore "RedoRecPtr" as a local variable, which is also available in the context of the session as a static declaration, replacing it with "lastredoptr". This confusion has been introduced by d9fadbf, so backpatch down to v11 like the other commit. Thanks to Tom Lane, Robert Haas, Alvaro Herrera, Mark Dilger and Kyotaro Horiguchi for the input provided. Author: Ranier Vilela Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/MN2PR18MB2927F7B5F690065E1194B258E35D0@MN2PR18MB2927.namprd18.prod.outlook.com Backpatch-through: 11
* Fix error reporting for index expressions of prohibited types.Tom Lane2019-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If CheckAttributeType() threw an error about the datatype of an index expression column, it would report an empty column name, which is pretty unhelpful and certainly not the intended behavior. I (tgl) evidently broke this in commit cfc5008a5, by not noticing that the column's attname was used above where I'd placed the assignment of it. In HEAD and v12, this is trivially fixable by moving up the assignment of attname. Before v12 the code is a bit more messy; to avoid doing substantial refactoring, I took the lazy way out and just put in two copies of the assignment code. Report and patch by Amit Langote. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqFA+BGyBFimjiYXXMa2Hc3fcL0+OJOyzUNjhU4NCa_XXw@mail.gmail.com
* Change overly strict Assert in TransactionGroupUpdateXidStatus.Amit Kapila2019-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This Assert thought that an overflowed transaction can never get registered for the group update.  But that is not true, because even when the number of children for a transaction got reduced, the overflow flag is not changed. And, for group update, we only care about the current number of children for a transaction that is being committed. Based on comments by Andres Freund, remove a redundant Assert in TransactionIdSetPageStatus as we already had a static Assert for the same condition a few lines earlier. Reported-by: Vignesh C Author: Dilip Kumar Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 11 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-s5=uJw-Z6JC9gcqtBSjXsrHnU63PXBrA=pnBjqnkm5UA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM timestamp) for years BC.Tom Lane2019-12-12
| | | | | | | | | The test cases added by commit 26ae3aa80 exposed an old oversight in timestamp[tz]_part: they didn't correct the result of date2isoyear() for BC years, so that we produced an off-by-one answer for such years. Fix that, and back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/SG2PR06MB37762CAE45DB0F6CA7001EA9B6550@SG2PR06MB3776.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com
* Remove redundant function calls in timestamp[tz]_part().Tom Lane2019-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The DTK_DOW/DTK_ISODOW and DTK_DOY switch cases in timestamp_part() and timestamptz_part() contained calls of timestamp2tm() that were fully redundant with the ones done just above the switch. This evidently crept in during commit 258ee1b63, which relocated that code from another place where the calls were indeed needed. Just delete the redundant calls. I (tgl) noted that our test coverage of these functions left quite a bit to be desired, so extend timestamp.sql and timestamptz.sql to cover all the branches. Back-patch to all supported branches, as the previous commit was. There's no real issue here other than some wasted cycles in some not-too-heavily-used code paths, but the test coverage seems valuable. Report and patch by Li Japin; test case adjustments by me. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/SG2PR06MB37762CAE45DB0F6CA7001EA9B6550@SG2PR06MB3776.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com