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* Reference test binary using TESTDIR in 001_libpq_pipeline.pl.Andres Freund2021-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | The previous approach didn't really work on windows, due to the PATH separator being ';' not ':'. Instead of making the PATH change more complicated, reference the binary using the TESTDIR environment. Reported-By: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Suggested-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210930214040.odkdd42vknvzifm6@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 14-, where the test was introduced.
* Fix regexp misbehavior with capturing parens inside "{0}".Tom Lane2021-08-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Regexps like "(.){0}...\1" drew an "invalid backreference number". That's not unreasonable on its face, since the capture group will never be matched if it's iterated zero times. However, other engines such as Perl's don't complain about this, nor do we throw an error for related cases such as "(.)|\1", even though that backref can never succeed either. Also, if the zero-iterations case happens at runtime rather than compile time --- say, "(x)*...\1" when there's no "x" to be found --- that's not an error, we just deem the backref to not match. Making this even less defensible, no error was thrown for nested cases such as "((.)){0}...\2"; and to add insult to injury, those cases could result in assertion failures instead. (It seems that nothing especially bad happened in non-assert builds, though.) Let's just fix it so that no error is thrown and instead the backref is deemed to never match, so that compile-time detection of no iterations behaves the same as run-time detection. Per report from Mark Dilger. This appears to be an aboriginal error in Spencer's library, so back-patch to all supported versions. Pre-v14, it turns out to also be necessary to back-patch one aspect of commits cb76fbd7e/00116dee5, namely to create capture-node subREs with the begin/end states of their subexpressions, not the current lp/rp of the outer parseqatom invocation. Otherwise delsub complains that we're trying to disconnect a state from itself. This is a bit scary but code examination shows that it's safe: in the pre-v14 code, if we want to wrap iteration around the subexpression, the first thing we do is overwrite the atom's begin/end fields with new states. So the bogus values didn't survive long enough to be used for anything, except if no iteration is required, in which case it doesn't matter. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/A099E4A8-4377-4C64-A98C-3DEDDC075502@enterprisedb.com
* Prevent regexp back-refs from sometimes matching when they shouldn't.Tom Lane2021-08-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The recursion in cdissect() was careless about clearing match data for capturing parentheses after rejecting a partial match. This could allow a later back-reference to succeed when by rights it should fail for lack of a defined referent. To fix, think a little more rigorously about what the contract between different levels of cdissect's recursion needs to be. With the right spec, we can fix this using fewer rather than more resets of the match data; the key decision being that a failed sub-match is now explicitly responsible for clearing any matches it may have set. There are enough other cross-checks and optimizations in the code that it's not especially easy to exhibit this problem; usually, the match will fail as-expected. Plus, regexps that are even potentially vulnerable are most likely user errors, since there's just not much point in writing a back-ref that doesn't always have a referent. These facts perhaps explain why the issue hasn't been detected, even though it's almost certainly a couple of decades old. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/151435.1629733387@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix use-after-free issue in regexp engine.Tom Lane2021-08-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit cebc1d34e taught parseqatom() to optimize cases where a branch contains only one, "messy", atom by getting rid of excess subRE nodes. The way we really should do that is to keep the subRE built for the "messy" child atom; but to avoid changing parseqatom's nominal API, I made it delete that node after copying its fields to the outer subRE made by parsebranch(). It seems that that actually worked at the time; but it became dangerous after ea1268f63, because that later commit allowed the lower invocation of parse() to return a subRE that was also pointed to by some v->subs[] entry. This meant we could wind up with a dangling pointer in v->subs[], allowing a later backref to misbehave, but only if that subRE struct had been reused in between. So the damage seems confined to cases like '((...))...(...\2'. To fix, do what I should have done before and modify parseqatom's API to make it possible for it to remove the caller's subRE instead of the callee's. That's safer because we know that subRE isn't complete yet, so noplace else will have a pointer to it. Per report from Mark Dilger. Back-patch to v14 where the problematic patches came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0203588E-E609-43AF-9F4F-902854231EE7@enterprisedb.com
* Avoid using ambiguous word "non-negative" in error messages.Fujii Masao2021-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The error messages using the word "non-negative" are confusing because it's ambiguous about whether it accepts zero or not. This commit improves those error messages by replacing it with less ambiguous word like "greater than zero" or "greater than or equal to zero". Also this commit added the note about the word "non-negative" to the error message style guide, to help writing the new error messages. When postgres_fdw option fetch_size was set to zero, previously the error message "fetch_size requires a non-negative integer value" was reported. This error message was outright buggy. Therefore back-patch to all supported versions where such buggy error message could be thrown. Reported-by: Hou Zhijie Author: Bharath Rupireddy Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB5716415335A06B489F1B3A8194569@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
* libpq: Fix sending queries in pipeline aborted stateAlvaro Herrera2021-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When sending queries in pipeline mode, we were careless about leaving the connection in the right state so that PQgetResult would behave correctly; trying to read further results after sending a query after having read a result with an error would sometimes hang. Fix by ensuring internal libpq state is changed properly. All the state changes were being done by the callers of pqAppendCmdQueueEntry(); it would have become too repetitious to have this logic in each of them, so instead put it all in that function and relieve callers of the responsibility. Add a test to verify this case. Without the code fix, this new test hangs sometimes. Also, document that PQisBusy() would return false when no queries are pending result. This is not intuitively obvious, and NULL would be obtained by calling PQgetResult() at that point, which is confusing. Wording by Boris Kolpackov. In passing, fix bogus use of "false" to mean "0", per Ranier Vilela. Backpatch to 14. Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reported-by: Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/boris.20210624103805@codesynthesis.com
* Fix libpq state machine in pipeline modeAlvaro Herrera2021-06-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The original coding required that PQpipelineSync had been called before the first call to PQgetResult, and failure to do that would result in an unexpected NULL result being returned. Fix by setting the right state when a query is sent, rather than leaving it unchanged and having PQpipelineSync apply the necessary state change. A new test case to verify the behavior is added, which relies on the new PQsendFlushRequest() function added by commit a7192326c74d. Backpatch to 14, where pipeline mode was added. Reported-by: Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com> Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/boris.20210616110321@codesynthesis.com
* Improve display of query results in isolation tests.Tom Lane2021-06-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, isolationtester displayed SQL query results using some ad-hoc code that clearly hadn't had much effort expended on it. Field values longer than 14 characters weren't separated from the next field, and usually caused misalignment of the columns too. Also there was no visual separation of a query's result from subsequent isolationtester output. This made test result files confusing and hard to read. To improve matters, let's use libpq's PQprint() function. Although that's long since unused by psql, it's still plenty good enough for the purpose here. Like 741d7f104, back-patch to all supported branches, so that this isn't a stumbling block for back-patching isolation test changes. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/582362.1623798221@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Add 'Portal Close' message to pipelined PQsendQuery()Alvaro Herrera2021-06-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit acb7e4eb6b1c added a new implementation for PQsendQuery so that it works in pipeline mode (by using extended query protocol), but it behaves differently from the 'Q' message (in simple query protocol) used by regular implementation: the new one doesn't close the unnamed portal. Change the new code to have identical behavior to the old. Reported-by: Yura Sokolov <y.sokolov@postgrespro.ru> Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202106072107.d4i55hdscxqj@alvherre.pgsql
* Rename PQtraceSetFlags() to PQsetTraceFlags().Noah Misch2021-06-10
| | | | | | | | | | | We have a dozen PQset*() functions. PQresultSetInstanceData() and this were the libpq setter functions having a different word order. Adopt the majority word order. Reviewed by Alvaro Herrera and Robert Haas, though this choice of name was not unanimous. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210605060555.GA216695@rfd.leadboat.com
* Add Windows file version information to libpq_pipeline.exe.Noah Misch2021-06-01
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* Fix vpath build in libpq_pipeline testPeter Eisentraut2021-05-27
| | | | | | | | The path needs to be set to refer to the build directory, not the current directory, because that's actually the source directory at that point. fix for 6abc8c2596dbfcb24f9b4d954a1465b8015118c3
* Add NO_INSTALL option to pgxsPeter Eisentraut2021-05-27
| | | | | | | | | Apply in libpq_pipeline test makefile, so that the test file is not installed into tmp_install. Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/cb9d16a6-760f-cd44-28d6-b091d5fb6ca7%40enterprisedb.com
* Prevent infinite insertion loops in spgdoinsert().Tom Lane2021-05-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Formerly we just relied on operator classes that assert longValuesOK to eventually shorten the leaf value enough to fit on an index page. That fails since the introduction of INCLUDE-column support (commit 09c1c6ab4), because the INCLUDE columns might alone take up more than a page, meaning no amount of leaf-datum compaction will get the job done. At least with spgtextproc.c, that leads to an infinite loop, since spgtextproc.c won't throw an error for not being able to shorten the leaf datum anymore. To fix without breaking cases that would otherwise work, add logic to spgdoinsert() to verify that the leaf tuple size is decreasing after each "choose" step. Some opclasses might not decrease the size on every single cycle, and in any case, alignment roundoff of the tuple size could obscure small gains. Therefore, allow up to 10 cycles without additional savings before throwing an error. (Perhaps this number will need adjustment, but it seems quite generous right now.) As long as we've developed this logic, let's back-patch it. The back branches don't have INCLUDE columns to worry about, but this seems like a good defense against possible bugs in operator classes. We already know that an infinite loop here is pretty unpleasant, so having a defense seems to outweigh the risk of breaking things. (Note that spgtextproc.c is actually the only known opclass with longValuesOK support, so that this is all moot for known non-core opclasses anyway.) Per report from Dilip Kumar. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-uxP_soPhVG840tRMQTBmtA_f_Y8N51G7DKYYqDh7XN-A@mail.gmail.com
* Initial pgindent and pgperltidy run for v14.Tom Lane2021-05-12
| | | | | | | | Also "make reformat-dat-files". The only change worthy of note is that pgindent messed up the formatting of launcher.c's struct LogicalRepWorkerId, which led me to notice that that struct wasn't used at all anymore, so I just took it out.
* Add a copyright notice to perl files lacking one.Andrew Dunstan2021-05-07
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* Tweak behavior of pg_dump --extension with configuration tablesMichael Paquier2021-04-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6568cef, that introduced the option, had an inconsistent behavior when it comes to configuration tables set up by pg_extension_config_dump, as the data of all configuration tables would included in a dump even for extensions not listed by a set of --extension switches. The contents dumped changed depending on the schema where an extension was installed when an extension was not listed. For example, an extension installed under the public schema would have its configuration data not dumped even when not listed with --extension, which was inconsistent with the case of an extension installed on a non-public schema, where the configuration would be dumped. Per discussion with Noah, we have settled down to the simple rule of dumping configuration data of an extension if it is listed in --extension (default is unchanged and backward-compatible, to dump everything on sight if there are no extensions directly listed). This avoids some weird cases where the dumps depended on a --schema for one. More tests are added to cover the gap, where we cross-check more behaviors depending on --schema when an extension is not listed. Reported-by: Noah Misch Reviewed-by: Noah Misch Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210404220802.GA728316@rfd.leadboat.com
* Remove duplicated --no-sync switches in new tests of test_pg_dumpMichael Paquier2021-04-13
| | | | | | | These got introduced in 6568cef. Reported-by: Noah Misch Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210404220802.GA728316@rfd.leadboat.com
* Suppress length of Notice/Error msgs in PQtrace regress modeAlvaro Herrera2021-04-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | A (relatively minor) annoyance of ErrorResponse/NoticeResponse messages as printed by PQtrace() is that their length might vary when we move error messages from one source file to another, one function to another, or even when their location line numbers change number of digits. To avoid having to adjust expected files for some tests, make the regress mode of PQtrace() suppress the length word of NoticeResponse and ErrorResponse messages. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210402023010.GA13563@alvherre.pgsql Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Fix compiler warning for MSVC in libpq_pipeline.cDavid Rowley2021-04-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | DEBUG was already defined by the MSVC toolchain for "Debug" builds. On these systems the unconditional #define DEBUG was causing a 'DEBUG': macro redefinition warning. Here we rename DEBUG to DEBUG_OUPUT and also get rid of the #define which defined this constant. This appears to have been left in the code by mistake. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqTTgDm38s4HRj03nhzhzQ1oMOj-RXFUB1pE6Bj07jyuQ@mail.gmail.com
* Support INCLUDE'd columns in SP-GiST.Tom Lane2021-04-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Not much to say here: does what it says on the tin. We steal a previously-always-zero bit from the nextOffset field of leaf index tuples in order to track whether there is a nulls bitmap. Otherwise it works about like included columns in other index types. Pavel Borisov, reviewed by Andrey Borodin and Anastasia Lubennikova, and rather heavily editorialized on by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALT9ZEFi-vMp4faht9f9Junb1nO3NOSjhpxTmbm1UGLMsLqiEQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix confusion in SP-GiST between attribute type and leaf storage type.Tom Lane2021-04-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | According to the documentation, the attType passed to the opclass config function (and also relied on by the core code) is the type of the heap column or expression being indexed. But what was actually being passed was the type stored for the index column. This made no difference for user-defined SP-GiST opclasses, because we weren't allowing the STORAGE clause of CREATE OPCLASS to be used, so the two types would be the same. But it's silly not to allow that, seeing that the built-in poly_ops opclass has a different value for opckeytype than opcintype, and that if you want to do lossy storage then the types must really be different. (Thus, user-defined opclasses doing lossy storage had to lie about what type is in the index.) Hence, remove the restriction, and make sure that we use the input column type not opckeytype where relevant. For reasons of backwards compatibility with existing user-defined opclasses, we can't quite insist that the specified leafType match the STORAGE clause; instead just add an amvalidate() warning if they don't match. Also fix some bugs that would only manifest when trying to return index entries when attType is different from attLeafType. It's not too surprising that these have not been reported, because the only usual reason for such a difference is to store the leaf value lossily, rendering index-only scans impossible. Add a src/test/modules module to exercise cases where attType is different from attLeafType and yet index-only scan is supported. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3728741.1617381471@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix setvbuf()-induced crash in libpq_pipelineAlvaro Herrera2021-04-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Windows doesn't like setvbuf(..., _IOLBF) and crashes if you use it, which has been causing the libpq_pipeline failures all along ... and our own port.h has known about it for a long time: it offers PG_IOLBF that's defined to _IONBF on that platform. Follow its advice. While at it, get rid of a bogus bitshift that used a constant of the wrong size. Decorate the constant as LL to fix. While at it, remove a pointless addition that only confused matters. All as diagnosed by Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3458958.1617302154@sss.pgh.pa.us
* libpq_pipeline: Must strdup(optarg) to avoid crashAlvaro Herrera2021-04-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I forgot to strdup() when processing argv[]. Apparently many platforms hide this mistake from users, but in those that don't you may get a program crash. Repair. Per buildfarm member drongo, which is the only one in all the buildfarm manifesting a problem here. While at it, move "numrows" processing out of the line of special cases, and make it getopt's -r instead. (A similar thing could be done to 'conninfo', but current use of the program doesn't warrant spending time on that -- nowhere else we use conninfo in so simplistic a manner.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210401124850.GA19247@alvherre.pgsql
* Remove setvbuf() call from PQtrace()Alvaro Herrera2021-03-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's misplaced there -- it's not libpq's output stream to tweak in that way. In particular, POSIX says that it has to be called before any other operation on the file, so if a stream previously used by the calling application, bad things may happen. Put setvbuf() in libpq_pipeline for good measure. Also, reduce fopen(..., "w+") to just fopen(..., "w") in libpq_pipeline.c. It's not clear that this fixes anything, but we don't use w+ anywhere. Per complaints from Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3337422.1617229905@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Disable force_parallel_mode in libpq_pipelineAlvaro Herrera2021-03-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | Some buildfarm animals with force_parallel_mode=regress were failing this test because the error is reported in a parallel worker quicker than the rows that succeed. Take the opportunity to move the SET of lc_messages out of the traced section, because it's not very interesting. Diagnosed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3304521.1617221724@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Suppress compiler warning in libpq_pipeline.c.Tom Lane2021-03-31
| | | | | | | Some compilers seem to be concerned about the possibility that recv_step is not any of the defined enum values. Silence warnings about uninitialized cmdtag in a different way than I did in 9fb9691a8.
* Fix some libpq_pipeline test problemsAlvaro Herrera2021-03-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Test pipeline_abort was not checking that it got the rows it expected in one mode; make it do so. This doesn't fix the actual problem (no idea what that is, yet) but at least it should make it more obvious rather than being visible only as a difference in the trace output. While at it, fix other infelicities in the test: * I reversed the order of result vs. expected in like(). * The output traces from -t are being put in the log dir, which means the buildfarm script uselessly captures them. Put them in a separate dir tmp_check/traces instead, to avoid cluttering the buildfarm results. * Test pipelined_insert was using too large a row count. Reduce that a tad and add a filler column to make each insert a little bulkier, while still keeping enough that a buffer is filled and we have to switch mode.
* Add support for --extension in pg_dumpMichael Paquier2021-03-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When specified, only extensions matching the given pattern are included in dumps. Similarly to --table and --schema, when --strict-names is used, a perfect match is required. Also, like the two other options, this new option offers no guarantee that dependent objects have been dumped, so a restore may fail on a clean database. Tests are added in test_pg_dump/, checking after a set of positive and negative cases, with or without an extension's contents added to the dump generated. Author: Guillaume Lelarge Reviewed-by: David Fetter, Tom Lane, Michael Paquier, Asif Rehman, Julien Rouhaud Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAECtzeXOt4cnMU5+XMZzxBPJ_wu76pNy6HZKPRBL-j7yj1E4+g@mail.gmail.com
* libpq_pipeline: add PQtrace() support and testsAlvaro Herrera2021-03-30
| | | | | | | | | The libpq_pipeline program recently introduced by commit acb7e4eb6b1c is well equipped to test the PQtrace() functionality, so let's make it do that. Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210327192812.GA25115@alvherre.pgsql
* ALTER TABLE ... DETACH PARTITION ... CONCURRENTLYAlvaro Herrera2021-03-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow a partition be detached from its partitioned table without blocking concurrent queries, by running in two transactions and only requiring ShareUpdateExclusive in the partitioned table. Because it runs in two transactions, it cannot be used in a transaction block. This is the main reason to use dedicated syntax: so that users can choose to use the original mode if they need it. But also, it doesn't work when a default partition exists (because an exclusive lock would still need to be obtained on it, in order to change its partition constraint.) In case the second transaction is cancelled or a crash occurs, there's ALTER TABLE .. DETACH PARTITION .. FINALIZE, which executes the final steps. The main trick to make this work is the addition of column pg_inherits.inhdetachpending, initially false; can only be set true in the first part of this command. Once that is committed, concurrent transactions that use a PartitionDirectory will include or ignore partitions so marked: in optimizer they are ignored if the row is marked committed for the snapshot; in executor they are always included. As a result, and because of the way PartitionDirectory caches partition descriptors, queries that were planned before the detach will see the rows in the detached partition and queries that are planned after the detach, won't. A CHECK constraint is created that duplicates the partition constraint. This is probably not strictly necessary, and some users will prefer to remove it afterwards, but if the partition is re-attached to a partitioned table, the constraint needn't be rechecked. Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reviewed-by: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200803234854.GA24158@alvherre.pgsql
* Suppress various new compiler warnings.Tom Lane2021-03-21
| | | | | | | | Compilers that don't understand that elog(ERROR) doesn't return issued warnings here. In the cases in libpq_pipeline.c, we were not exactly helping things by failing to mark pg_fatal() as noreturn. Per buildfarm.
* (Blind) fix Perl splitting of strings at newlinesAlvaro Herrera2021-03-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | I forgot that Windows represents newlines as \r\n, so splitting a string at /\s/ creates additional empty strings. Let's rewrite that as /\s+/ to see if that avoids those. (There's precedent for using that pattern on Windows in other scripts.) Previously: 91bdf499b37b, 8ed428dc977f, 650b96707672. Per buildfarm, via Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3144460.1615860259@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Implement pipeline mode in libpqAlvaro Herrera2021-03-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pipeline mode in libpq lets an application avoid the Sync messages in the FE/BE protocol that are implicit in the old libpq API after each query. The application can then insert Sync at its leisure with a new libpq function PQpipelineSync. This can lead to substantial reductions in query latency. Co-authored-by: Craig Ringer <craig.ringer@enterprisedb.com> Co-authored-by: Matthieu Garrigues <matthieu.garrigues@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reviewed-by: Aya Iwata <iwata.aya@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Vérité <daniel@manitou-mail.org> Reviewed-by: David G. Johnston <david.g.johnston@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Reviewed-by: Kirk Jamison <k.jamison@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nikhil Sontakke <nikhils@2ndquadrant.com> Reviewed-by: Vaishnavi Prabakaran <VaishnaviP@fast.au.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMsr+YFUjJytRyV4J-16bEoiZyH=4nj+sQ7JP9ajwz=B4dMMZw@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJkzx4T5E-2cQe3dtv2R78dYFvz+in8PY7A8MArvLhs_pg75gg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix semantics of regular expression back-references.Tom Lane2021-03-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POSIX defines the behavior of back-references thus: The back-reference expression '\n' shall match the same (possibly empty) string of characters as was matched by a subexpression enclosed between "\(" and "\)" preceding the '\n'. As far as I can see, the back-reference is supposed to consider only the data characters matched by the referenced subexpression. However, because our engine copies the NFA constructed from the referenced subexpression, it effectively enforces any constraints therein, too. As an example, '(^.)\1' ought to match 'xx', or any other string starting with two occurrences of the same character; but in our code it does not, and indeed can't match anything, because the '^' anchor constraint is included in the backref's copied NFA. If POSIX intended that, you'd think they'd mention it. Perl for one doesn't act that way, so it's hard to conclude that this isn't a bug. Fix by modifying the backref's NFA immediately after it's copied from the reference, replacing all constraint arcs by EMPTY arcs so that the constraints are treated as automatically satisfied. This still allows us to enforce matching rules that depend only on the data characters; for example, in '(^\d+).*\1' the NFA matching step will still know that the backref can only match strings of digits. Perhaps surprisingly, this change does not affect the results of any of a rather large corpus of real-world regexes. Nonetheless, I would not consider back-patching it, since it's a clear compatibility break. Patch by me, reviewed by Joel Jacobson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/661609.1614560029@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Change regex \D and \W shorthands to always match newlines.Tom Lane2021-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Newline is certainly not a digit, nor a word character, so it is sensible that it should match these complemented character classes. Previously, \D and \W acted that way by default, but in newline-sensitive mode ('n' or 'p' flag) they did not match newlines. This behavior was previously forced because explicit complemented character classes don't match newlines in newline-sensitive mode; but as of the previous commit that implementation constraint no longer exists. It seems useful to change this because the primary real-world use for newline-sensitive mode seems to be to match the default behavior of other regex engines such as Perl and Javascript ... and their default behavior is that these match newlines. The old behavior can be kept by writing an explicit complemented character class, i.e. [^[:digit:]] or [^[:word:]]. (This means that \D and \W are not exactly equivalent to those strings, but they weren't anyway.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3220564.1613859619@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Allow complemented character class escapes within regex brackets.Tom Lane2021-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The complement-class escapes \D, \S, \W are now allowed within bracket expressions. There is no semantic difficulty with doing that, but the rather hokey macro-expansion-based implementation previously used here couldn't cope. Also, invent "word" as an allowed character class name, thus "\w" is now equivalent to "[[:word:]]" outside brackets, or "[:word:]" within brackets. POSIX allows such implementation-specific extensions, and the same name is used in e.g. bash. One surprising compatibility issue this raises is that constructs such as "[\w-_]" are now disallowed, as our documentation has always said they should be: character classes can't be endpoints of a range. Previously, because \w was just a macro for "[:alnum:]_", such a construct was read as "[[:alnum:]_-_]", so it was accepted so long as the character after "-" was numerically greater than or equal to "_". Some implementation cleanup along the way: * Remove the lexnest() hack, and in consequence clean up wordchrs() to not interact with the lexer. * Fix colorcomplement() to not be O(N^2) in the number of colors involved. * Get rid of useless-as-far-as-I-can-see calls of element() on single-character character element names in brackpart(). element() always maps these to the character itself, and things would be quite broken if it didn't --- should "[a]" match something different than "a" does? Besides, the shortcut path in brackpart() wasn't doing this anyway, making it even more inconsistent. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2845172.1613674385@sss.pgh.pa.us Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3220564.1613859619@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix another ancient bug in parsing of BRE-mode regular expressions.Tom Lane2021-02-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | While poking at the regex code, I happened to notice that the bug squashed in commit afcc8772e had a sibling: next() failed to return a specific value associated with the '}' token for a "\{m,n\}" quantifier when parsing in basic RE mode. Again, this could result in treating the quantifier as non-greedy, which it never should be in basic mode. For that to happen, the last character before "\}" that sets "nextvalue" would have to set it to zero, or it'd have to have accidentally been zero from the start. The failure can be provoked repeatably with, for example, a bound ending in digit "0". Like the previous patch, back-patch all the way.
* Make some minor improvements in the regex code.Tom Lane2021-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Push some hopefully-uncontroversial bits extracted from an upcoming patch series, to remove non-relevant clutter from the main patches. In compact(), return immediately after setting REG_ASSERT error; continuing the loop would just lead to assertion failure below. (Ask me how I know.) In parseqatom(), remove assertion that moresubs() did its job. When moresubs actually did its job, this is redundant with that function's final assert; but when it failed on OOM, this is an assertion crash. We could avoid the crash by adding a NOERR() check before the assertion, but it seems better to subtract code than add it. (Note that there's a NOERR exit a few lines further down, and nothing else between here and there requires moresubs to have succeeded. So we don't really need an extra error exit.) This is a live bug in assert-enabled builds, but given the very low likelihood of OOM in moresub's tiny allocation, I don't think it's worth back-patching. On the other hand, it seems worthwhile to add an assertion that our intended v->subs[subno] target is still null by the time we are ready to insert into it, since there's a recursion in between. In pg_regexec, ensure we fflush any debug output on the way out, and try to make MDEBUG messages more uniform and helpful. (In particular, ensure that all of them are prefixed with the subre's id number, so one can match up entry and exit reports.) Add some test cases in test_regex to improve coverage of lookahead and lookbehind constraints. Adding these now is mainly to establish that this is indeed the existing behavior. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1340281.1613018383@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Introduce --with-ssl={openssl} as a configure optionMichael Paquier2021-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a replacement for the existing --with-openssl, extending the logic to make easier the addition of new SSL libraries. The grammar is chosen to be similar to --with-uuid, where multiple values can be chosen, with "openssl" as the only supported value for now. The original switch, --with-openssl, is kept for compatibility. Author: Daniel Gustafsson, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/FAB21FC8-0F62-434F-AA78-6BD9336D630A@yesql.se
* Add primary keys and unique constraints to system catalogsPeter Eisentraut2021-01-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For those system catalogs that have a unique indexes, make a primary key and unique constraint, using ALTER TABLE ... PRIMARY KEY/UNIQUE USING INDEX. This can be helpful for GUI tools that look for a primary key, and it might in the future allow declaring foreign keys, for making schema diagrams. The constraint creation statements are automatically created by genbki.pl from DECLARE_UNIQUE_INDEX directives. To specify which one of the available unique indexes is the primary key, use the new directive DECLARE_UNIQUE_INDEX_PKEY instead. By convention, we usually make a catalog's OID column its primary key, if it has one. Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/dc5f44d9-5ec1-a596-0251-dadadcdede98@2ndquadrant.com
* Add missing array-enlargement logic to test_regex.c.Tom Lane2021-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | The stanza to report a "partial" match could overrun the initially allocated output array, so it needs its own copy of the array-resizing logic that's in the main loop. I overlooked the need for this in ca8217c10. Per report from Alexander Lakhin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3206aace-50db-e02a-bbea-76d5cdaa2cb6@gmail.com
* Fix pg_dump for GRANT OPTION among initial privileges.Noah Misch2021-01-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The context is an object that no longer bears some aclitem that it bore initially. (A user issued REVOKE or GRANT statements upon the object.) pg_dump is forming SQL to reproduce the object ACL. Since initdb creates no ACL bearing GRANT OPTION, reaching this bug requires an extension where the creation script establishes such an ACL. No PGXN extension does that. If an installation did reach the bug, pg_dump would have omitted a semicolon, causing a REVOKE and the next SQL statement to fail. Separately, since the affected code exists to eliminate an entire aclitem, it wants plain REVOKE, not REVOKE GRANT OPTION FOR. Back-patch to 9.6, where commit 23f34fa4ba358671adab16773e79c17c92cbc870 first appeared. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210109102423.GA160022@rfd.leadboat.com
* Pass down "logically unchanged index" hint.Peter Geoghegan2021-01-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add an executor aminsert() hint mechanism that informs index AMs that the incoming index tuple (the tuple that accompanies the hint) is not being inserted by execution of an SQL statement that logically modifies any of the index's key columns. The hint is received by indexes when an UPDATE takes place that does not apply an optimization like heapam's HOT (though only for indexes where all key columns are logically unchanged). Any index tuple that receives the hint on insert is expected to be a duplicate of at least one existing older version that is needed for the same logical row. Related versions will typically be stored on the same index page, at least within index AMs that apply the hint. Recognizing the difference between MVCC version churn duplicates and true logical row duplicates at the index AM level can help with cleanup of garbage index tuples. Cleanup can intelligently target tuples that are likely to be garbage, without wasting too many cycles on less promising tuples/pages (index pages with little or no version churn). This is infrastructure for an upcoming commit that will teach nbtree to perform bottom-up index deletion. No index AM actually applies the hint just yet. Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Reviewed-By: Victor Yegorov <vyegorov@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=CEKFa74EScx_hFVshCOn6AA5T-ajFASTdzipdkLTNQQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix ancient bug in parsing of BRE-mode regular expressions.Tom Lane2021-01-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | brenext(), when parsing a '*' quantifier, forgot to return any "value" for the token; per the equivalent case in next(), it should return value 1 to indicate that greedy rather than non-greedy behavior is wanted. The result is that the compiled regexp could behave like 'x*?' rather than the intended 'x*', if we were unlucky enough to have a zero in v->nextvalue at this point. That seems to happen with some reliability if we have '.*' at the beginning of a BRE-mode regexp, although that depends on the initial contents of a stack-allocated struct, so it's not guaranteed to fail. Found by Alexander Lakhin using valgrind testing. This bug seems to be aboriginal in Spencer's code, so back-patch all the way. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16814-6c5e3edd2bdf0d50@postgresql.org
* Fix bogus link in test comments.Tom Lane2021-01-06
| | | | | I apparently copied-and-pasted the wrong link in commit ca8217c10. Point it where it was meant to go.
* Add a test module for the regular expression package.Tom Lane2021-01-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This module provides a function test_regex() that is functionally rather like regexp_matches(), but with additional debugging-oriented options and additional output. The debug options are somewhat obscure; they are chosen to match the API of the test harness that Henry Spencer wrote way-back-when for use in Tcl. With this, we can import all the test cases that Spencer wrote originally, even for regex functionality that we don't currently expose in Postgres. This seems necessary because we can no longer rely on Tcl to act as upstream and verify any fixes or improvements that we make. In addition to Spencer's tests, I added a few for lookbehind constraints (which we added in 2015, and Tcl still hasn't absorbed) that are modeled on his tests for lookahead constraints. After looking at code coverage reports, I also threw in a couple of tests to more fully exercise our "high colormap" logic. According to my testing, this brings the check-world coverage for src/backend/regex/ from 71.1% to 86.7% of lines. (coverage.postgresql.org shows a slightly different number, which I think is because it measures a non-assert build.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2873268.1609732164@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Update copyright for 2021Bruce Momjian2021-01-02
| | | | Backpatch-through: 9.5
* Add a couple of missed .gitignore entries.Tom Lane2020-12-18
| | | | | | | | | Any subdirectory that's ignoring /output_iso/ should also ignore /tmp_check_iso/, which could be left behind by a failed pg_isolation_regress_check run. I think these have been wrong for awhile, but it doesn't seem important to fix in back branches.
* Use standard SIGTERM signal handler die() in test_shm_mq worker.Fujii Masao2020-11-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously test_shm_mq worker used the stripped-down version of die() as the SIGTERM signal handler. This commit makes it use die(), instead, to simplify the code. In terms of the code, the difference between die() and the stripped-down version previously used is whether the signal handler directly may call ProcessInterrupts() or not. But this difference doesn't exist in a background worker because, in bgworker, DoingCommandRead flag will never be true and die() will never call ProcessInterrupts() directly. Therefore test_shm_mq worker can safely use die(), like other bgworker proceses (e.g., logical replication apply launcher or autoprewarm worker) currently do. Thanks to Craig Ringer for the report and investigation of the issue. Author: Bharath Rupireddy Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGRY4nxsAe_1k_9g5b47orA0S011iBoHsXHFMH7cg7HV0O1bwQ@mail.gmail.com