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* Switch pg_test_fsync to use binary mode on WindowsMichael Paquier2020-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pg_test_fsync has always opened files using the text mode on Windows, as this is the default mode used if not enforced by _setmode(). This fixes a failure when running pg_test_fsync down to 12 because O_DSYNC and the text mode are not able to work together nicely. We fixed the handling of O_DSYNC in 12~ for the tool by switching to the concurrent-safe version of fopen() in src/port/ with 0ba06e0. And 40cfe86, by enforcing the text mode for compatibility reasons if O_TEXT or O_BINARY are not specified by the caller, broke pg_test_fsync. For all versions, this avoids any translation overhead, and pg_test_fsync should test binary writes, so it is a gain in all cases. Note that O_DSYNC is still not handled correctly in ~11, leading to pg_test_fsync to show insanely high numbers for open_datasync() (using this property it is easy to notice that the binary mode is much faster). This would require a backpatch of 0ba06e0 and 40cfe86, which could potentially break existing applications, so this is left out. There are no TAP tests for this tool yet, so I have checked all builds manually using MSVC. We could invent a new option to run a single transaction instead of using a duration of 1s to make the tests a maximum short, but this is left as future work. Thanks to Bruce Momjian for the discussion. Reported-by: Jeff Janes Author: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16526-279ded30a230d275@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
* Fix handling of missing files when using pg_rewind with online sourceMichael Paquier2020-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When working with an online source cluster, pg_rewind gets a list of all the files in the source data directory using a WITH RECURSIVE query, returning a NULL result for a file's metadata if it gets removed between the moment it is listed in a directory and the moment its metadata is obtained with pg_stat_file() (say a recycled WAL segment). The query result was processed in such a way that for each tuple we checked only that the first file's metadata was NULL. This could have two consequences, both resulting in a failure of the rewind: - If the first tuple referred to a removed file, all files from the source would be ignored. - Any file actually missing would not be considered as such. While on it, rework slightly the code so as no values are saved if we know that a file is going to be skipped. Issue introduced by b36805f, so backpatch down to 9.5. Author: Justin Pryzby, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson, Masahiko Sawada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200713061010.GC23581@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
* Fix bitmap AND/OR scans on the inside of a nestloop partition-wise join.Tom Lane2020-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | reparameterize_path_by_child() failed to reparameterize BitmapAnd and BitmapOr paths. This matters only if such a path is chosen as the inside of a nestloop partition-wise join, where we have to pass in parameters from the outside of the nestloop. If that did happen, we generated a bad plan that would likely lead to crashes at execution. This is not entirely reparameterize_path_by_child()'s fault though; it's the victim of an ancient decision (my ancient decision, I think) to not bother filling in param_info in BitmapAnd/Or path nodes. That caused the function to believe that such nodes and their children contain no parameter references and so need not be processed. In hindsight that decision looks pretty penny-wise and pound-foolish: while it saves a few cycles during path node setup, we do commonly need the information later. In particular, by reversing the decision and requiring valid param_info data in all nodes of a bitmap path tree, we can get rid of indxpath.c's get_bitmap_tree_required_outer() function, which computed the data on-demand. It's not unlikely that that nets out as a savings of cycles in many scenarios. A couple of other things in indxpath.c can be simplified as well. While here, get rid of some cases in reparameterize_path_by_child() that are visibly dead or useless, given that we only care about reparameterizing paths that can be on the inside of a parameterized nestloop. This case reminds one of the maxim that untested code probably does not work, so I'm unwilling to leave unreachable code in this function. (I did leave the T_Gather case in place even though it's not reached in the regression tests. It's not very clear to me when the planner might prefer to put Gather below rather than above a nestloop, but at least in principle the case might be interesting.) Per bug #16536, originally from Arne Roland but with a test case by Andrew Gierth. Back-patch to v11 where this code came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16536-2213ee0b3aad41fd@postgresql.org
* Fix timing issue with ALTER TABLE's validate constraintDavid Rowley2020-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An ALTER TABLE to validate a foreign key in which another subcommand already caused a pending table rewrite could fail due to ALTER TABLE attempting to validate the foreign key before the actual table rewrite takes place. This situation could result in an error such as: ERROR: could not read block 0 in file "base/nnnnn/nnnnn": read only 0 of 8192 bytes The failure here was due to the SPI call which validates the foreign key trying to access an index which is yet to be rebuilt. Similarly, we also incorrectly tried to validate CHECK constraints before the heap had been rewritten. The fix for both is to delay constraint validation until phase 3, after the table has been rewritten. For CHECK constraints this means a slight behavioral change. Previously ALTER TABLE VALIDATE CONSTRAINT on inheritance tables would be validated from the bottom up. This was different from the order of evaluation when a new CHECK constraint was added. The changes made here aligns the VALIDATE CONSTRAINT evaluation order for inheritance tables to be the same as ADD CONSTRAINT, which is generally top-down. Reported-by: Nazli Ugur Koyluoglu, using SQLancer Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvp%3DZXv8wiRyk_0rWr00skhGkt8vXDrHJYXRMft3TjkxCA%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.5 (all supported versions)
* Fix comments related to table AMsMichael Paquier2020-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | Incorrect function names were referenced. As this fixes some portions of tableam.h, that is mentioned in the docs as something to look at when implementing a table AM, backpatch down to 12 where this has been introduced. Author: Hironobu Suzuki Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/8fe6d672-28dd-3f1d-7aed-ac2f6d599d3f@interdb.jp Backpatch-through: 12
* Cope with lateral references in the quals of a subquery RTE.Tom Lane2020-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The qual pushdown logic assumed that all Vars in a restriction clause must be Vars referencing subquery outputs; but since we introduced LATERAL, it's possible for such a Var to be a lateral reference instead. This led to an assertion failure in debug builds. In a non-debug build, there might be no ill effects (if qual_is_pushdown_safe decided the qual was unsafe anyway), or we could get failures later due to construction of an invalid plan. I've not gone to much length to characterize the possible failures, but at least segfaults in the executor have been observed. Given that this has been busted since 9.3 and it took this long for anybody to notice, I judge that the case isn't worth going to great lengths to optimize. Hence, fix by just teaching qual_is_pushdown_safe that such quals are unsafe to push down, matching the previous behavior when it accidentally didn't fail. Per report from Tom Ellis. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200713175124.GQ8220@cloudinit-builder
* Fix uninitialized value in segno calculationAlvaro Herrera2020-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | Remove previous hack in KeepLogSeg that added a case to deal with a (badly represented) invalid segment number. This was added for the sake of GetWALAvailability. But it's not needed if in that function we initialize the segment number to be retreated to the currently being written segment, so do that instead. Per valgrind-running buildfarm member skink, and some sparc64 animals. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1724648.1594230917@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix bugs in libpq's management of GSS encryption state.Tom Lane2020-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GSS-related resources should be cleaned up in pqDropConnection, not freePGconn, else the wrong things happen when resetting a connection or trying to switch to a different server. It's also critical to reset conn->gssenc there. During connection setup, initialize conn->try_gss at the correct place, else switching to a different server won't work right. Remove now-redundant cleanup of GSS resources around one (and, for some reason, only one) pqDropConnection call in connectDBStart. Per report from Kyotaro Horiguchi that psql would freeze up, rather than successfully resetting a GSS-encrypted connection after a server restart. This is YA oversight in commit b0b39f72b, so back-patch to v12. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200710.173803.435804731896516388.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* Improvements to psql \dAo and \dAp commandsAlexander Korotkov2020-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Strategy number and purpose are essential information for opfamily operator. So, show those columns in non-verbose output. * "Left/right arg type" \dAp column names are confusing, because those type don't necessary match to function arguments. Rename them to "Registered left/right type". * Replace manual assembling of operator/procedure names with casts to regoperator/regprocedure. * Add schema-qualification for pg_catalog functions and tables. Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2edc7b27-031f-b2b6-0db2-864241c91cb9%402ndquadrant.com Backpatch-through: 13
* HashAgg: before spilling tuples, set unneeded columns to NULL.Jeff Davis2020-07-12
| | | | | | | | | This is a replacement for 4cad2534. Instead of projecting all tuples going into a HashAgg, only remove unnecessary attributes when actually spilling. This avoids the regression for the in-memory case. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a2fb7dfeb4f50aa0a123e42151ee3013933cb802.camel%40j-davis.com Backpatch-through: 13
* Revert "Use CP_SMALL_TLIST for hash aggregate"Jeff Davis2020-07-12
| | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 4cad2534da6d17067d98cf04be2dfc1bda8f2cd0 due to a performance regression. It will be replaced by a new approach in an upcoming commit. Reported-by: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200614181418.mx4bvljmfkkhoqzl@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch-through: 13
* Revert "Track statistics for spilling of changes from ReorderBuffer".Amit Kapila2020-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stats with this commit was available only for WALSenders, however, users might want to see for backends doing logical decoding via SQL API. Then, users might want to reset and access these stats across server restart which was not possible with the current patch. List of commits reverted: caa3c4242c Don't call elog() while holding spinlock. e641b2a995 Doc: Update the documentation for spilled transaction statistics. 5883f5fe27 Fix unportable printf format introduced in commit 9290ad198. 9290ad198b Track statistics for spilling of changes from ReorderBuffer. Additionaly, remove the release notes entry for this feature. Backpatch-through: 13, where it was introduced Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+fd4k5_pPAYRTDrO2PbtTOe0eHQpBvuqmCr8ic39uTNmR49Eg@mail.gmail.com
* Avoid trying to restore table ACLs and per-column ACLs in parallel.Tom Lane2020-07-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Parallel pg_restore has always supposed that ACL items for different objects are independent and can be restored in parallel without conflicts. However, there is one case where this fails: because REVOKE on a table is defined to also revoke the privilege(s) at column level, we can't restore per-column ACLs till after we restore any table-level privileges on their table. Failure to honor this restriction can lead to "tuple concurrently updated" errors during parallel restore, or even to the per-column ACLs silently disappearing because the table-level REVOKE is executed afterwards. To fix, add a dependency from each column-level ACL item to its table's ACL item, if there is one. Note that this doesn't fix the hazard for pre-existing archive files, only for ones made with a corrected pg_dump. Given that the bug's been there quite awhile without field reports, I think this is acceptable. This requires changing the API of pg_dump's dumpACL() function. To keep its argument list from getting even longer, I removed the "CatalogId objCatId" argument, which has been unused for ages. Per report from Justin Pryzby. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200706050129.GW4107@telsasoft.com
* Forbid numeric NaN in jsonpathAlexander Korotkov2020-07-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | SQL standard doesn't define numeric Inf or NaN values. It appears even more ridiculous to support then in jsonpath assuming JSON doesn't support these values as well. This commit forbids returning NaN from .double(), which was previously allowed. NaN can't be result of inner-jsonpath computation over non-NaNs. So, we can not expect NaN in the jsonpath output. Reported-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/203949.1591879542%40sss.pgh.pa.us Author: Alexander Korotkov Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Backpatch-through: 12
* Improve error reporting for jsonpath .double() methodAlexander Korotkov2020-07-11
| | | | | | | | | | | When jsonpath .double() method detects that numeric or string can't be converted to double precision, it throws an error. This commit makes these errors explicitly express the reason of failure. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdtqJtiSXkP7tOXez18NxhLUH_-75bL8%3DOce4Ki%2Bbv7V6Q%40mail.gmail.com Author: Alexander Korotkov Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Backpatch-through: 12
* Log the location field before any backtracePeter Eisentraut2020-07-10
| | | | | | | This order makes more sense because the location is effectively at the lowest level of the backtrace. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/90f5fa04-c410-a54e-9449-aa3749fb7972%402ndquadrant.com
* Remove WARNING message from brin_desummarize_rangeAlvaro Herrera2020-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | This message was being emitted on the grounds that only crashed summarization could cause it, but in reality even an aborted vacuum could do it ... which makes it way too noisy, particularly since it shows up in regression tests and makes them die. Reported by Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/489091.1593534251@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Tighten up Windows CRLF conversion in our TAP test scripts.Tom Lane2020-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | Back-patch commits 91bdf499b and ffb4cee43, so that all branches agree on when and how to do Windows CRLF conversion. This should close the referenced thread. Thanks to Andrew Dunstan for discussion/review. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/412ae8da-76bb-640f-039a-f3513499e53d@gmx.net
* Fix pg_current_logfile() to not emit a carriage return on Windows.Tom Lane2020-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due to not having our signals straight about CRLF vs. LF line termination, the output of pg_current_logfile() included a trailing \r on Windows. To fix, force the file descriptor it uses into text mode. While here, move a couple of local variable declarations to make the function's logic clearer. In v12 and v13, also back-patch the test added by 1c4e88e2f so that this function has some test coverage. However, the 004_logrotate.pl test script doesn't exist before v12, and it didn't seem worth adding to older branches just for this. Per report from Thomas Kellerer. Back-patch to v10 where this function was added. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/412ae8da-76bb-640f-039a-f3513499e53d@gmx.net
* Fix whitespace in HashAgg EXPLAIN ANALYZEDavid Rowley2020-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | The Sort node does not put a space between the number of kilobytes and the "kB" of memory or disk space used, but HashAgg does. Here we align HashAgg to do the same as Sort. Sort has been displaying this information for longer than HashAgg, so it makes sense to align HashAgg to Sort rather than the other way around. Reported-by: Justin Pryzby Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200708163021.GW4107@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 13, where the hashagg started showing these details
* Fix incorrect variable datatype.Fujii Masao2020-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | Since slot_keep_segs indicates the number of WAL segments not LSN, its datatype should not be XLogRecPtr. Back-patch to v13 where this issue was added. Reported-by: Atsushi Torikoshi Author: Atsushi Torikoshi, tweaked by Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ebd0d674f3e050222238a960cac5251a@oss.nttdata.com
* Morph pg_replication_slots.min_safe_lsn to safe_wal_sizeAlvaro Herrera2020-07-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous definition of the column was almost universally disliked, so provide this updated definition which is more useful for monitoring purposes: a large positive value is good, while zero or a negative value means danger. This should be operationally more convenient. Backpatch to 13, where the new column to pg_replication_slots (and the feature it represents) were added. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reported-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9ddfbf8c-2f67-904d-44ed-cf8bc5916228@oss.nttdata.com
* Remove extra whitespace in comments atop ReorderBufferCheckMemoryLimit.Amit Kapila2020-07-06
| | | | Backpatch-through: 13, where it was introduced
* Remove unused function parameter in end_parallel_vacuum.Amit Kapila2020-07-06
| | | | | | | Author: Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Sawada Masahiko Backpatch-through: 13, where it was introduced Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm3Ppt71NafGY5mk3V2i3Q+mm93pVibDq-0NpW7WU67Jcg@mail.gmail.com
* Rename enable_incrementalsort for clarityPeter Eisentraut2020-07-05
| | | | | Author: James Coleman <jtc331@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/df652910-e985-9547-152c-9d4357dc3979%402ndquadrant.com
* Fix "ignoring return value" complaints from commit 96d1f423f9Joe Conway2020-07-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The cfbot and some BF animals are complaining about the previous read_binary_file commit because of ignoring return value of ‘fread’. So let's make everyone happy by testing the return value even though not strictly needed. Reported by Justin Pryzby, and suggested patch by Tom Lane. Backpatched to v11 same as the previous commit. Reported-By: Justin Pryzby Reviewed-By: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/969b8d82-5bb2-5fa8-4eb1-f0e685c5d736%40joeconway.com Backpatch-through: 11
* Read until EOF vice stat-reported size in read_binary_fileJoe Conway2020-07-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | read_binary_file(), used by SQL functions pg_read_file() and friends, uses stat to determine file length to read, when not passed an explicit length as an argument. This is problematic, for example, if the file being read is a virtual file with a stat-reported length of zero. Arrange to read until EOF, or StringInfo data string lenth limit, is reached instead. Original complaint and patch by me, with significant review, corrections, advice, and code optimizations by Tom Lane. Backpatched to v11. Prior to that only paths relative to the data and log dirs were allowed for files, so no "zero length" files were reachable anyway. Reviewed-By: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/969b8d82-5bb2-5fa8-4eb1-f0e685c5d736%40joeconway.com Backpatch-through: 11
* Clamp total-tuples estimates for foreign tables to ensure planner sanity.Tom Lane2020-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After running GetForeignRelSize for a foreign table, adjust rel->tuples to be at least as large as rel->rows. This prevents bizarre behavior in estimate_num_groups() and perhaps other places, especially in the scenario where rel->tuples is zero because pg_class.reltuples is (suggesting that ANALYZE has never been run for the table). As things stood, we'd end up estimating one group out of any GROUP BY on such a table, whereas the default group-count estimate is more likely to result in a sane plan. Also, clarify in the documentation that GetForeignRelSize has the option to override the rel->tuples value if it has a better idea of what to use than what is in pg_class.reltuples. Per report from Jeff Janes. Back-patch to all supported branches. Patch by me; thanks to Etsuro Fujita for review Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1xNo9cnan+Npxgz0eK7394xmjmKg-QEm8wYG9P5-CcaqQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix temporary tablespaces for shared filesets some more.Tom Lane2020-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ecd9e9f0b fixed the problem in the wrong place, causing unwanted side-effects on the behavior of GetNextTempTableSpace(). Instead, let's make SharedFileSetInit() responsible for subbing in the value of MyDatabaseTableSpace when the default tablespace is called for. The convention about what is in the tempTableSpaces[] array is evidently insufficiently documented, so try to improve that. It also looks like SharedFileSetInit() is doing the wrong thing in the case where temp_tablespaces is empty. It was hard-wiring use of the pg_default tablespace, but it seems like using MyDatabaseTableSpace is more consistent with what happens for other temp files. Back-patch the reversion of PrepareTempTablespaces()'s behavior to 9.5, as ecd9e9f0b was. The changes in SharedFileSetInit() go back to v11 where that was introduced. (Note there is net zero code change before v11 from these two patch sets, so nothing to release-note.) Magnus Hagander and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABUevExg5YEsOvqMxrjoNvb3ApVyH+9jggWGKwTDFyFCVWczGQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix temporary tablespaces for shared filesetsMagnus Hagander2020-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | A likely copy/paste error in 98e8b480532 from back in 2004 would cause temp tablespace to be reset to InvalidOid if temp_tablespaces was set to the same value as the primary tablespace in the database. This would cause shared filesets (such as for parallel hash joins) to ignore them, putting the temporary files in the default tablespace instead of the configured one. The bug is in the old code, but it appears to have been exposed only once we had shared filesets. Reviewed-By: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABUevExg5YEsOvqMxrjoNvb3ApVyH+9jggWGKwTDFyFCVWczGQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
* Improve vacuum error context handling.Amit Kapila2020-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | Use separate functions to save and restore error context information as that made code easier to understand.  Also, make it clear that the index information required for error context is sane. Author: Andres Freund, Justin Pryzby, Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 13, where it was introduced Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1LWo+v1OWu=Sky27GTGSCuOmr7iaURNbc5xz6jO+SaPeA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix removal of files generated by TAP tests for SSLMichael Paquier2020-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 001_ssltests.pl and 002_scram.pl both generated an extra file for a client key used in the tests that were not removed. In Debian, this causes repeated builds to fail. The code refactoring done in 4dc6355 broke the cleanup done in 001_ssltests.pl, and the new tests added in 002_scram.pl via d6e612f forgot the removal of one file. While on it, fix a second issue introduced in 002_scram.pl where we use the same file name in 001 and 002 for the temporary client key whose permissions are changed in the test, as using the same file name in both tests could cause failures with parallel jobs of src/test/ssl/ if one test removes a file still needed by the second test. Reported-by: Felix Lechner Author: Daniel Gustafsson, Felix Lechner Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFHYt543sjX=Cm_aEeoejStyP47C+Y3+Wh6WbirLXsgUMaw7iw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13
* Further adjustments to Hashagg EXPLAIN ANALYZE outputDavid Rowley2020-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The "Disk Usage" and "HashAgg Batches" properties in the EXPLAIN ANALYZE output for HashAgg were previously only shown if the number of batches was greater than 0. Here we change this so that these properties are always shown for EXPLAIN ANALYZE formats other than "text". The idea here is that since the HashAgg could have spilled to disk if there had been more data or groups to aggregate, then it's relevant that we're clear in the EXPLAIN ANALYZE output when no spilling occurred in this particular execution of the given plan. For the "text" EXPLAIN format, we still hide these properties when no spilling occurs. This EXPLAIN format is designed to be easy for humans to read. To maintain the readability we have a higher threshold for which properties we display for this format. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvo_dmNozQQTmN-2jGp1vT%3Ddxx7Q0vd%2BMvD1cGpv2HU%3DSg%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13, where the hashagg spilling code was added.
* Fix ecpg crash with bytea and cursor variables.Michael Meskes2020-06-30
| | | | Author: Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais <jgdr@dalibo.com>
* Remove support for timezone "posixrules" file.Tom Lane2020-06-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IANA tzcode library has a feature to read a time zone file named "posixrules" and apply the daylight-savings transition dates and times therein, when it is given a POSIX-style time zone specification that lacks an explicit transition rule. However, there's a problem with that code: it doesn't work for dates past the Y2038 time_t rollover. (Effectively, all times beyond that point are treated as standard time.) The IANA crew regard this feature as legacy, so their plan is to remove it not fix it. The time frame in which that will happen is unclear, but presumably it'll happen well before 2038. Moreover, effective with the next IANA data update (probably this fall), the recommended default will be to not install a "posixrules" file in the first place. The time frame in which tzdata packagers might adopt that suggestion is likewise unclear, but at least some platforms will probably do it in the next year or so. While we could ignore that recommendation so far as PG-supplied tzdata trees are concerned, builds using --with-system-tzdata will be subject to whatever the platform's tzdata packager decides to do. Thus, whether or not we do anything, some increasing fraction of Postgres users will be exposed to the behavior observed when there is no "posixrules" file; and if we do nothing, we'll have essentially no control over the timing of that change. The best thing to do to ameliorate the uncertainty seems to be to proactively remove the posixrules-reading feature. If we do that in a scheduled release then at least we can release-note the behavioral change, rather than having users be surprised by it after a routine tzdata update. The change in question is fairly minor anyway: to be affected, you have to be using a POSIX-style timezone spec, it has to not have an explicit rule, and it has to not be one of the four traditional continental-USA zone names (EST5EDT, CST6CDT, MST7MDT, or PST8PDT), as those are special-cased. Since the default "posixrules" file provides USA DST rules, the number of people who are likely to find such a zone spec useful is probably quite small. Moreover, the fallback behavior with no explicit rule and no "posixrules" file is to apply current USA rules, so the only thing that really breaks is the DST transitions in years before 2007 (and you get the countervailing fix that transitions after 2038 will be applied). Now, some installations might have replaced the "posixrules" file, allowing e.g. EU rules to be applied to a POSIX-style timezone spec. That won't work anymore. But it's not exactly clear why this solution would be preferable to using a regular named zone. In any case, given the Y2038 issue, we need to be pushing users to stop depending on this. Back-patch into v13; it hasn't been released yet, so it seems OK to change its behavior. (Personally I think we ought to back-patch further, but I've been outvoted.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1390.1562258309@sss.pgh.pa.us Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200621211855.6211-1-eggert@cs.ucla.edu
* Fix list of SSL error codes for older OpenSSL versions.Tom Lane2020-06-27
| | | | | Apparently 1.0.1 lacks SSL_R_VERSION_TOO_HIGH and SSL_R_VERSION_TOO_LOW. Per buildfarm.
* Add hints about protocol-version-related SSL connection failures.Tom Lane2020-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | OpenSSL's native reports about problems related to protocol version restrictions are pretty opaque and inconsistent. When we get an SSL error that is plausibly due to this, emit a hint message that includes the range of SSL protocol versions we (think we) are allowing. This should at least get the user thinking in the right direction to resolve the problem, even if the hint isn't totally accurate, which it might not be for assorted reasons. Back-patch to v13 where we increased the default minimum protocol version, thereby increasing the risk of this class of failure. Patch by me, reviewed by Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a9408304-4381-a5af-d259-e55d349ae4ce@2ndquadrant.com
* Change libpq's default ssl_min_protocol_version to TLSv1.2.Tom Lane2020-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we initially created this parameter, in commit ff8ca5fad, we left the default as "allow any protocol version" on grounds of backwards compatibility. However, that's inconsistent with the backend's default since b1abfec82; protocol versions prior to 1.2 are not considered very secure; and OpenSSL has had TLSv1.2 support since 2012, so the number of PG servers that need a lesser minimum is probably quite small. On top of those things, it emerges that some popular distros (including Debian and RHEL) set MinProtocol=TLSv1.2 in openssl.cnf. Thus, far from having "allow any protocol version" behavior in practice, what we actually have as things stand is a platform-dependent lower limit. So, change our minds and set the min version to TLSv1.2. Anybody wanting to connect with a new libpq to a pre-2012 server can either set ssl_min_protocol_version=TLSv1 or accept the fallback to non-SSL. Back-patch to v13 where the aforementioned patches appeared. Patch by me, reviewed by Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a9408304-4381-a5af-d259-e55d349ae4ce@2ndquadrant.com
* Persist slot invalidation correctlyAlvaro Herrera2020-06-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We failed to save slot to disk after invalidating it, so the state was lost in case of server restart or crash. Fix by marking it dirty and flushing. Also, if the slot is known invalidated we don't need to reason about the LSN at all -- it's known invalidated. Only test the LSN if the slot is known not invalidated. Author: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17a69cfe-f1c1-a416-ee25-ae15427c69eb@oss.nttdata.com
* Fix misuse of table_index_fetch_tuple_check().Peter Geoghegan2020-06-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 0d861bbb, which added deduplication to nbtree, had _bt_check_unique() pass a TID to table_index_fetch_tuple_check() that isn't safe to mutate. table_index_fetch_tuple_check()'s tid argument is modified when the TID in question is not the latest visible tuple in a hot chain, though this wasn't documented. To fix, go back to using a local copy of the TID in _bt_check_unique(), and update comments above table_index_fetch_tuple_check(). Backpatch: 13-, where B-Tree deduplication was introduced.
* Remove erroneous assertion from pg_copy_logical_replication_slot().Fujii Masao2020-06-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If restart_lsn of logical replication slot gets behind more than max_slot_wal_keep_size from the current LSN, the logical replication slot would be invalidated and its restart_lsn is reset to an invalid LSN. If this logical replication slot with an invalid restart_lsn was specified as the source slot in pg_copy_logical_replication_slot(), the function caused the assertion failure unexpectedly. This assertion was added because restart_lsn should not be invalid before. But in v13, it can be invalid thanks to max_slot_wal_keep_size. So since this assertion is no longer useful, this commit removes it. This commit also changes the errcode in the error message that pg_copy_logical_replication_slot() emits when the slot with an invalid restart_lsn is specified, to more appropriate one. Back-patch to v13 where max_slot_wal_keep_size was added and the assertion was no longer valid. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera, Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f91de4fb-a7ab-b90e-8132-74796e049d51@oss.nttdata.com
* Fix compiler warning induced by commit d8b15eeb8.Tom Lane2020-06-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | I forgot that INT64_FORMAT can't be used with sscanf on Windows. Use the same trick of sscanf'ing into a temp variable as we do in some other places in zic.c. The upstream IANA code avoids the portability problem by relying on <inttypes.h>'s SCNdFAST64 macro. Once we're requiring C99 in all branches, we should do likewise and drop this set of diffs from upstream. For now, though, a hack seems fine, since we do not actually care about leapseconds anyway. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4e5d1a5b-143e-e70e-a99d-a3b01c1ae7c3@2ndquadrant.com
* Adjust max_slot_wal_keep_size behavior per reviewAlvaro Herrera2020-06-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In pg_replication_slot, change output from normal/reserved/lost to reserved/extended/unreserved/ lost, which better expresses the possible states particularly near the time where segments are no longer safe but checkpoint has not run yet. Under the new definition, reserved means the slot is consuming WAL that's still under the normal WAL size constraints; extended means it's consuming WAL that's being protected by wal_keep_segments or the slot itself, whose size is below max_slot_wal_keep_size; unreserved means the WAL is no longer safe, but checkpoint has not yet removed those files. Such as slot is in imminent danger, but can still continue for a little while and may catch up to the reserved WAL space. Also, there were some bugs in the calculations used to report the status; fixed those. Backpatch to 13. Reported-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200616.120236.1809496990963386593.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* Save slot's restart_lsn when invalidated due to sizeAlvaro Herrera2020-06-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We put it aside as invalidated_at, which let us show "lost" in pg_replication slot. Prior to this change, the state value was reported as NULL. Backpatch to 13. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200617.101707.1735599255100002667.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200407.120905.1507671100168805403.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* Add parens to ConvertToXSegs macroAlvaro Herrera2020-06-24
| | | | | | | The current definition is dangerous. No bugs exist in our code at present, but backpatch to 11 nonetheless where it was introduced. Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
* Undo double-quoting of index names in non-text EXPLAIN output formats.Tom Lane2020-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | explain_get_index_name() applied quote_identifier() to the index name. This is fine for text output, but the non-text output formats all have their own quoting conventions and would much rather start from the actual index name. For example in JSON you'd get something like "Index Name": "\"My Index\"", which is surely not desirable, especially when the same does not happen for table names. Hence, move the responsibility for applying quoting out to the callers, where it can go into already-existing special code paths for text format. This changes the API spec for users of explain_get_index_name_hook: before, they were supposed to apply quote_identifier() if necessary, now they should not. Research suggests that the only publicly available user of the hook is hypopg, and it actually forgot to apply quoting anyway, so it's fine. (In any case, there's no behavioral change for the output of a hook as seen in non-text EXPLAIN formats, so this won't break any case that programs should be relying on.) Digging in the commit logs, it appears that quoting was included in explain_get_index_name's duties when commit 604ffd280 invented it; and that was fine at the time because we only had text output format. This should have been rethought when non-text formats were invented, but it wasn't. This is a fairly clear bug for users of non-text EXPLAIN formats, so back-patch to all supported branches. Per bug #16502 from Maciek Sakrejda. Patch by me (based on investigation by Euler Taveira); thanks to Julien Rouhaud for review. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16502-57bd1c9f913ed1d1@postgresql.org
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2020-06-22
| | | | | Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: 434134899af310153f7511ccaa3f376e4c817e66
* Fix masking of SP-GiST pages during xlog consistency checkAlexander Korotkov2020-06-20
| | | | | | | | | | spg_mask() didn't take into account that pd_lower equal to SizeOfPageHeaderData is still valid value. This commit fixes that. Backpatch to 11, where spg_mask() pg_lower check was introduced. Reported-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200615131405.GM52676%40paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 11
* Ensure write failure reports no-disk-spaceAlvaro Herrera2020-06-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A few places calling fwrite and gzwrite were not setting errno to ENOSPC when reporting errors, as is customary; this led to some failures being reported as "could not write file: Success" which makes us look silly. Make a few of these places in pg_dump and pg_basebackup use our customary pattern. Backpatch-to: 9.5 Author: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200611153753.GU14879@telsasoft.com
* Future-proof regression tests against possibly-missing posixrules file.Tom Lane2020-06-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IANA time zone folk have deprecated use of a "posixrules" file in the tz database. While for now it's our choice whether to keep supplying one in our own builds, installations built with --with-system-tzdata will soon be needing to cope with that file not being present, at least on some platforms. This causes a problem for the horology test, which expected the nonstandard POSIX zone spec "CST7CDT" to apply pre-2007 US daylight savings rules. That does happen if the posixrules file supplies such information, but otherwise the test produces undesired results. To fix, add an explicit transition date rule that matches 2005 practice. (We could alternatively have switched the test to use some real time zone, but it seems useful to have coverage of this type of zone spec.) While at it, update a documentation example that also relied on "CST7CDT"; use a real-world zone name instead. Also, document why the zone names EST5EDT, CST6CDT, MST7MDT, PST8PDT aren't subject to similar failures when "posixrules" is missing. Back-patch to all supported branches, since the hazard is the same for all. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1665379.1592581287@sss.pgh.pa.us