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* Reject huge_pages=on if shared_memory_type=sysv.Thomas Munro2021-10-26
| | | | | | | | | It doesn't work (it could, but hasn't been implemented). Back-patch to 12, where shared_memory_type arrived. Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/163271880203.22789.1125998876173795966@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* Fix CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY for the newest prepared transactions.Noah Misch2021-10-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The purpose of commit 8a54e12a38d1545d249f1402f66c8cde2837d97c was to fix this, and it sufficed when the PREPARE TRANSACTION completed before the CIC looked for lock conflicts. Otherwise, things still broke. As before, in a cluster having used CIC while having enabled prepared transactions, queries that use the resulting index can silently fail to find rows. It may be necessary to reindex to recover from past occurrences; REINDEX CONCURRENTLY suffices. Fix this for future index builds by making CIC wait for arbitrarily-recent prepared transactions and for ordinary transactions that may yet PREPARE TRANSACTION. As part of that, have PREPARE TRANSACTION transfer locks to its dummy PGPROC before it calls ProcArrayClearTransaction(). Back-patch to 9.6 (all supported versions). Andrey Borodin, reviewed (in earlier versions) by Andres Freund. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/01824242-AA92-4FE9-9BA7-AEBAFFEA3D0C@yandex-team.ru
* Avoid race in RelationBuildDesc() affecting CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY.Noah Misch2021-10-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CIC and REINDEX CONCURRENTLY assume backends see their catalog changes no later than each backend's next transaction start. That failed to hold when a backend absorbed a relevant invalidation in the middle of running RelationBuildDesc() on the CIC index. Queries that use the resulting index can silently fail to find rows. Fix this for future index builds by making RelationBuildDesc() loop until it finishes without accepting a relevant invalidation. It may be necessary to reindex to recover from past occurrences; REINDEX CONCURRENTLY suffices. Back-patch to 9.6 (all supported versions). Noah Misch and Andrey Borodin, reviewed (in earlier versions) by Andres Freund. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210730022548.GA1940096@gust.leadboat.com
* Fix frontend version of sh_error() in simplehash.h.Tom Lane2021-10-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The code does not expect sh_error() to return, but the patch that made this header usable in frontend didn't get that memo. While here, plaster unlikely() on the tests that decide whether to invoke sh_error(), and add our standard copyright notice. Noted by Andres Freund. Back-patch to v13 where this frontend support came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0D54435C-1199-4361-9D74-2FBDCF8EA164@anarazel.de
* pg_dump: fix mis-dumping of non-global default privileges.Tom Lane2021-10-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Non-global default privilege entries should be dumped as-is, not made relative to the default ACL for their object type. This would typically only matter if one had revoked some on-by-default privileges in a global entry, and then wanted to grant them again in a non-global entry. Per report from Boris Korzun. This is an old bug, so back-patch to all supported branches. Neil Chen, test case by Masahiko Sawada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/111621616618184@mail.yandex.ru Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA3qoJnr2+1dVJObNtfec=qW4Z0nz=A9+r5bZKoTSy5RDjskMw@mail.gmail.com
* Add module build directory to the PATH for TAP testsAndrew Dunstan2021-10-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For non-MSVC builds this is make's $(CURDIR), while for MSVC builds it is $topdir/$Config/$module. The directory is added as the second element in the PATH, so that the install location takes precedence, but the added PATH element takes precedence over the rest of the PATH. The reason for this is to allow tests to find built products that are not installed, such as the libpq_pipeline test driver. The libpq_pipeline test is adjusted to take advantage of this. Based on a suggestion from Andres Freund. Backpatch to release 14. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4941f5a5-2d50-1a0e-6701-14c5fefe92d6@dunslane.net
* Back-patch "Add parent table name in an error in reorderbuffer.c."Amit Kapila2021-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | This was originally done in commit 5e77625b26 for 15 only, as a troubleshooting aid but multiple people showed interest in back-patching this. Author: Jeremy Schneider Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 9.6 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/808ed65b-994c-915a-361c-577f088b837f@amazon.com
* Remove unused wait events.Amit Kapila2021-10-21
| | | | | | | | | Commit 464824323e introduced the wait events which were neither used by that commit nor by follow-up commits for that work. Author: Masahiro Ikeda Backpatch-through: 14, where it was introduced Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ff077840-3ab2-04dd-bbe4-4f5dfd2ad481@oss.nttdata.com
* Fix corruption of pg_shdepend when copying deps from template databaseMichael Paquier2021-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using for a new database a template database with shared dependencies that need to be copied over was causing a corruption of pg_shdepend because of an off-by-one computation error of the index number used for the values inserted with a slot. Issue introduced by e3931d0. Monitoring the rest of the code, there are no similar mistakes. Reported-by: Sven Klemm Author: Aleksander Alekseev Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TP0AowkUgNL6zcAK-s5HYsVHVBRWfu69FRubPpfwZGM9A@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 14
* Protect against collation variations in testAlvaro Herrera2021-10-20
| | | | Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YW/MYdSRQZtPFBWR@paquier.xyz
* Fix build of MSVC with OpenSSL 3.0.0Michael Paquier2021-10-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The build scripts of Visual Studio would fail to detect properly a 3.0.0 build as the check on the second digit was failing. This is adjusted where needed, allowing the builds to complete. Note that the MSIs of OpenSSL mentioned in the documentation have not changed any library names for Win32 and Win64, making this change straight-forward. Reported-by: htalaco, via github Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YW5XKYkq6k7OtrFq@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 9.6
* Ensure correct lock level is used in ALTER ... RENAMEAlvaro Herrera2021-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 1b5d797cd4f7 intended to relax the lock level used to rename indexes, but inadvertently allowed *any* relation to be renamed with a lowered lock level, as long as the command is spelled ALTER INDEX. That's undesirable for other relation types, so retry the operation with the higher lock if the relation turns out not to be an index. After this fix, ALTER INDEX <sometable> RENAME will require access exclusive lock, which it didn't before. Author: Nathan Bossart <bossartn@amazon.com> Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reported-by: Onder Kalaci <onderk@microsoft.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/PH0PR21MB1328189E2821CDEC646F8178D8AE9@PH0PR21MB1328.namprd21.prod.outlook.com
* Adapt src/test/ldap/t/001_auth.pl to work with openldap 2.5.Andres Freund2021-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | ldapsearch's deprecated -h/-p arguments were removed, need to use -H now - which has been around for over 20 years. As perltidy insists on reflowing the parameters anyway, change order and "phrasing" to yield a less confusing layout (per suggestion from Tom Lane). Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211009233850.wvr6apcrw2ai6cnj@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 11-, where the tests were added.
* Fix assignment to array of domain over composite.Tom Lane2021-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An update such as "UPDATE ... SET fld[n].subfld = whatever" failed if the array elements were domains rather than plain composites. That's because isAssignmentIndirectionExpr() failed to cope with the CoerceToDomain node that would appear in the expression tree in this case. The result would typically be a crash, and even if we accidentally didn't crash, we'd not correctly preserve other fields of the same array element. Per report from Onder Kalaci. Back-patch to v11 where arrays of domains came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/PH0PR21MB132823A46AA36F0685B7A29AD8BD9@PH0PR21MB1328.namprd21.prod.outlook.com
* Remove bogus assertion in transformExpressionList().Tom Lane2021-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I think when I added this assertion (in commit 8f889b108), I was only thinking of the use of transformExpressionList at top level of INSERT and VALUES. But it's also called by transformRowExpr(), which can certainly occur in an UPDATE targetlist, so it's inappropriate to suppose that p_multiassign_exprs must be empty. Besides, since the input is not expected to contain ResTargets, there's no reason it should contain MultiAssignRefs either. Hence this code need not be concerned about the state of p_multiassign_exprs, and we should just drop the assertion. Per bug #17236 from ocean_li_996. It's been wrong for years, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17236-3210de9bcba1d7ca@postgresql.org
* Fix bug in TOC file error message printingDaniel Gustafsson2021-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the blob TOC file cannot be parsed, the error message was failing to print the filename as the variable holding it was shadowed by the destination buffer for parsing. When the filename fails to parse, the error will print an empty string: ./pg_restore -d foo -F d dump pg_restore: error: invalid line in large object TOC file "": .. ..instead of the intended error message: ./pg_restore -d foo -F d dump pg_restore: error: invalid line in large object TOC file "dump/blobs.toc": .. Fix by renaming both variables as the shared name was too generic to store either and still convey what the variable held. Backpatch all the way down to 9.6. Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/A2B151F5-B32B-4F2C-BA4A-6870856D9BDE@yesql.se Backpatch-through: 9.6
* Fix sscanf limits in pg_basebackup and pg_dumpDaniel Gustafsson2021-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make sure that the string parsing is limited by the size of the destination buffer. In pg_basebackup the available values sent from the server is limited to two characters so there was no risk of overflow. In pg_dump the buffer is bounded by MAXPGPATH, and thus the limit must be inserted via preprocessor expansion and the buffer increased by one to account for the terminator. There is no risk of overflow here, since in this case, the buffer scanned is smaller than the destination buffer. Backpatch the pg_basebackup fix to 11 where it was introduced, and the pg_dump fix all the way down to 9.6. Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B14D3D7B-F98C-4E20-9459-C122C67647FB@yesql.se Backpatch-through: 11 and 9.6
* Block ALTER INDEX/TABLE index_name ALTER COLUMN colname SET (options)Michael Paquier2021-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The grammar of this command run on indexes with column names has always been authorized by the parser, and it has never been documented. Since 911e702, it is possible to define opclass parameters as of CREATE INDEX, which actually broke the old case of ALTER INDEX/TABLE where relation-level parameters n_distinct and n_distinct_inherited could be defined for an index (see 76a47c0 and its thread where this point has been touched, still remained unused). Attempting to do that in v13~ would cause the index to become unusable, as there is a new dedicated code path to load opclass parameters instead of the relation-level ones previously available. Note that it is possible to fix things with a manual catalog update to bring the relation back online. This commit disables this command for now as the use of column names for indexes does not make sense anyway, particularly when it comes to index expressions where names are automatically computed. One way to properly support this case properly in the future would be to use column numbers when it comes to indexes, in the same way as ALTER INDEX .. ALTER COLUMN .. SET STATISTICS. Partitioned indexes were already blocked, but not indexes. Some tests are added for both cases. There was some code in ANALYZE to enforce n_distinct to be used for an index expression if the parameter was defined, but just remove it for now until/if there is support for this (note that index-level parameters never had support in pg_dump either, previously), so this was just dead code. Reported-by: Matthijs van der Vleuten Author: Nathan Bossart, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Vik Fearing, Dilip Kumar Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17220-15d684c6c2171a83@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 13
* Invalidate partitions of table being attached/detachedAlvaro Herrera2021-10-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Failing to do that, any direct inserts/updates of those partitions would fail to enforce the correct constraint, that is, one that considers the new partition constraint of their parent table. Backpatch to 10. Reported by: Hou Zhijie <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com> Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reviewed-by: Nitin Jadhav <nitinjadhavpostgres@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Borisov <pashkin.elfe@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS3PR01MB5718DA1C4609A25186D1FBF194089%40OS3PR01MB5718.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
* Reset properly snapshot export state during transaction abortMichael Paquier2021-10-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During a replication slot creation, an ERROR generated in the same transaction as the one creating a to-be-exported snapshot would have left the backend in an inconsistent state, as the associated static export snapshot state was not being reset on transaction abort, but only on the follow-up command received by the WAL sender that created this snapshot on replication slot creation. This would trigger inconsistency failures if this session tried to export again a snapshot, like during the creation of a replication slot. Note that a snapshot export cannot happen in a transaction block, so there is no need to worry resetting this state for subtransaction aborts. Also, this inconsistent state would very unlikely show up to users. For example, one case where this could happen is an out-of-memory error when building the initial snapshot to-be-exported. Dilip found this problem while poking at a different patch, that caused an error in this code path for reasons unrelated to HEAD. Author: Dilip Kumar Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-s0zA1Kj0ozGHwkYkHwa5U0zUE94RSc_g81WrpcETB5=w@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.6
* Avoid core dump in pg_dump when dumping from pre-8.3 server.Tom Lane2021-10-16
| | | | | | Commit f0e21f2f6 missed adding a tgisinternal output column to getTriggers' query for pre-8.3 servers. Back-patch to v11, like that commit.
* Make pg_dump acquire lock on partitioned tables that are to be dumped.Tom Lane2021-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It was clearly the intent to do so all along, but the original coding fat-fingered this by checking the wrong array element. We fixed it in passing in 403a3d91c, but that later got reverted, and we forgot to keep this bug fix. Most of the time this'd be relatively harmless, since once we lock any of the partitioned table's leaf partitions, that would suffice to prevent major DDL on the partitioned table itself. However, a childless partitioned table would get dumped with no relevant lock whatsoever, possibly allowing dump failure or inconsistent output. Unlike 403a3d91c, there are no versioning concerns, since every server version that has partitioned tables will allow you to lock one. Back-patch to v10 where partitioned tables were introduced. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1018205.1634346327@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix PostgresNode install_path sanity tests that fail on WindowsAndrew Dunstan2021-10-15
| | | | Backpatch to 14 where install_path was introduced.
* Remove unstable pg_amcheck tests.Peter Geoghegan2021-10-14
| | | | | | | | | Recent pg_amcheck bugfix commit d2bf06db added a test case that the buildfarm has shown to be non-portable. It doesn't particularly seem worth keeping anyway. Remove it. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=7HKJ9WzAh7+M0JfwJ1yfT9qoE+KPa3P7iGToPOtGhXg@mail.gmail.com Backpatch: 14-, just like the original commit.
* Check criticalSharedRelcachesBuilt in GetSharedSecurityLabel().Jeff Davis2021-10-14
| | | | | | | | | | An extension may want to call GetSecurityLabel() on a shared object before the shared relcaches are fully initialized. For instance, a ClientAuthentication_hook might want to retrieve the security label on a role. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ecb7af0b26e3be1d96d291c8453a86f1f82d9061.camel@j-davis.com Backpatch-through: 9.6
* Fix planner error with pulling up subquery expressions into function RTEs.Tom Lane2021-10-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a function-in-FROM laterally references the output of some sub-SELECT earlier in the FROM clause, and we are able to flatten that sub-SELECT into the outer query, the expression(s) copied into the function RTE missed being processed by eval_const_expressions. This'd lead to trouble and probable crashes at execution if such expressions contained named-argument function call syntax or functions with defaulted arguments. The bug is masked if the query contains any explicit JOIN syntax, which may help explain why we'd not noticed. Per bug #17227 from Bernd Dorn. This is an oversight in commit 7266d0997, so back-patch to v13 where that came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17227-5a28ed1512189fa4@postgresql.org
* Change recently added test code for stabilityAlvaro Herrera2021-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The test code added with ff9f111bce24 fails under valgrind, and probably other slow cases too, because if (say) autovacuum runs in between and produces WAL of its own, the large INSERT fails to account for that in the LSN calculations. Rewrite to use a DO loop. Per complaint from Andres Freund Backpatch to all branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211013180338.5guyqzpkcisqugrl@alap3.anarazel.de
* pg_amcheck: avoid unhelpful verification attempts.Peter Geoghegan2021-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Avoid calling contrib/amcheck functions with relations that are unsuitable for checking. Specifically, don't attempt verification of temporary relations, or indexes whose pg_index entry indicates that the index is invalid, or not ready. These relations are not supported by any of the contrib/amcheck functions, for reasons that are pretty fundamental. For example, the implementation of REINDEX CONCURRENTLY can add its own "transient" pg_index entries, which has rather unclear implications for the B-Tree verification functions, at least in the general case -- so they just treat it as an error. It falls to the amcheck caller (in this case pg_amcheck) to deal with the situation at a higher level. pg_amcheck now simply treats these conditions as additional "visibility concerns" when it queries system catalogs. This is a little arbitrary. It seems to have the least problems among any of the available alternatives. Author: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com> Reported-By: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Reviewed-By: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Bug: #17212 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17212-34dd4a1d6bba98bf@postgresql.org Backpatch: 14-, where pg_amcheck was introduced.
* Fix use-after-free with multirange types in CREATE TYPEMichael Paquier2021-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | The code was freeing the name of the multirange type function stored in the parse tree but it should not do that. Event triggers could for example look at such a corrupted parsed tree with a ddl_command_end event. Author: Alex Kozhemyakin, Sergey Shinderuk Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d5042d46-b9cd-6efb-219a-71ed0cf45bc8@postgrespro.ru Backpatch-through: 14
* Fix tests of pg_upgrade across different major versionsMichael Paquier2021-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a set of issues that cause different breakages or annoyances when using pg_upgrade's test.sh to do upgrades across different major versions: - test.sh is completely broken when using v14 as new version because of the removal of testtablespace/ as Makefile rule. Older versions of pg_regress don't support --make-tablespacedir, blocking the creation of the tablespace. In order to fix that, it is simple enough to create those directories in the script itself, but only do that when an old version is involved. This fix is needed on HEAD and REL_14_STABLE. - The script would fail when using PG <= v11 as old version because of WITH OIDS relations not supported in v12. In order to fix this, this steals a method from the buildfarm that uses a DO block to change all the relations marked as WITH OIDS, allowing pg_upgrade to pass. This is more portable than using ALTER TABLE queries on the relations causing issues. This is fixed down to v12, and authored originally by Andrew Dunstan. - Not using --extra-float-digits=0 with v11 as old version causes a lot of diffs in the dumps, making the whole unreadable. This gets only done when using v11 as old version. This is fixed down to v12. The buildfarm code uses that already. Note that the addition of --wal-segsize and --allow-group-access breaks the script when using v10 or older at initdb time as these got added in 11. 10 would be EOL'd next year and nobody has complained about those problems yet, so nothing is done about that. This means that this commit fixes upgrade tests using test.sh with v11 as minimum older version, up to HEAD, and that it is enough to apply this change down to 12. The old and new dumps still generate diffs, still require manual checks, and more could be done to reduce the noise, but this allows the tests to run with a rather minimal amount of them. I have tested this commit and test.sh with v11 as minimum across all the branches where this is applied. Note that this commit has no impact on the normal pg_upgrade test run with a simple "make check". Author: Justin Pryzby, Andrew Dunstan, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201206180248.GI24052@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 12
* Add more $Test::Builder::Level in the TAP testsMichael Paquier2021-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Incrementing the level of the call stack reported is useful for debugging purposes as it allows to control which part of the test is exactly failing, especially if a test is structured with subroutines that call routines from Test::More. This adds more incrementations of $Test::Builder::Level where debugging gets improved (for example it does not make sense for some paths like pg_rewind where long subroutines are used). A note is added to src/test/perl/README about that, based on a suggestion from Andrew Dunstan and a wording coming from both of us. Usage of Test::Builder::Level has spread in 12, so a backpatch down to this version is done. Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Peter Eisentraut, Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YV1CCFwgM1RV1LeS@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 12
* Make autovacuum launcher more responsive to pg_log_backend_memory_contexts().Fujii Masao2021-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously when pg_log_backend_memory_contexts() sent the request to the autovacuum launcher, it could take more than several seconds to log its memory contexts. Because the function (HandleAutoVacLauncherInterrupts) to process any new interrupts that autovacuum launcher received didn't handle the request for logging of memory contexts. This commit changes the function so that it handles the request, to make autovacuum launcher more responsitve to pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(). Back-patch to v14 where pg_log_backend_memory_contexts() was added. Author: Koyu Tanigawa Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy, Atsushi Torikoshi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0aae3e074face409b35153451be5cc11@oss.nttdata.com
* Fix EXPLAIN of SEARCH BREADTH FIRST queries some more.Tom Lane2021-10-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3f50b8263 had an oversight: formerly, to deparse expressions attached to a plan node, it was only necessary to update the deparse_namespace ancestors list alongside calling set_deparse_plan. Now it's necessary to update the ancestors list *first*, because set_deparse_plan consults it, and one call site got that wrong. This error was masked in most cases because explain.c uses just one List object for the ancestors list, updating it in-place as the plan is scanned, so that we accidentally had the right List assigned to dpns->ancestors before it was needed. It would fail only if a WorkTableScan node were the first one that we tried to deparse a subexpression of. Per report from Markus Winand. Like the previous patch, back-patch to v14. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/648B0505-AA57-42C2-A2DA-E551DE46FA15@winand.at
* Add missing word to comment in joinrels.c.Etsuro Fujita2021-10-07
| | | | | | Author: Amit Langote Backpatch-through: 13 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BHiwqGQNbtamQ_9DU3osR1XiWR4wxWFZurPmN6zgbdSZDeWmw%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix corner-case loss of precision in numeric_power().Dean Rasheed2021-10-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a loss of precision that occurs when the first input is very close to 1, so that its logarithm is very small. Formerly, during the initial low-precision calculation to estimate the result weight, the logarithm was computed to a local rscale that was capped to NUMERIC_MAX_DISPLAY_SCALE (1000). However, the base may be as close as 1e-16383 to 1, hence its logarithm may be as small as 1e-16383, and so the local rscale needs to be allowed to exceed 16383, otherwise all precision is lost, leading to a poor choice of rscale for the full-precision calculation. Fix this by removing the cap on the local rscale during the initial low-precision calculation, as we already do in the full-precision calculation. This doesn't change the fact that the initial calculation is a low-precision approximation, computing the logarithm to around 8 significant digits, which is very fast, especially when the base is very close to 1. Patch by me, reviewed by Alvaro Herrera. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCV-Ceu%2BHpRMf416yUe4KKFv%3DtdgXQAe5-7S9tD%3D5E-T1g%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix warning in TAP test of pg_verifybackupMichael Paquier2021-10-06
| | | | | | | | Oversight in a3fcbcd. Reported-by: Thomas Munro Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKnajZEwe91OTjro9kQLCMGGFHh2vvFn8tgHgbyn4bF9w@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13
* Fix TestLib::slurp_file() with offset on windows.Andres Freund2021-10-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3c5b0685b921 used setFilePointer() to set the position of the filehandle, but passed the wrong filehandle, always leaving the position at 0. Instead of just fixing that, remove use of setFilePointer(), we have a perl fd at this point, so we can just use perl's seek(). Additionally, the perl filehandle wasn't closed, just the windows filehandle. Reviewed-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211003173038.64mmhgxctfqn7wl6@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 9.6-, like 3c5b0685b921
* Update our mapping of Windows time zone names some more.Tom Lane2021-10-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Per discussion, let's just follow CLDR's default zone mappings faithfully. There are two changes here that are clear improvements: * Mapping "Greenwich Standard Time" to Atlantic/Reykjavik is actually a better fit than using London, because Iceland hasn't observed DST since 1968, so this is more nearly what people might expect. * Since the "Samoa" zone is specified to be UTC+13:00, we must map it to Pacific/Apia not Pacific/Samoa; the latter refers to American Samoa which is now on the other side of the date line. The rest of these changes look like they're choosing the most populous IANA zone as representative. Whatever the details, we're just going to say "if you don't like this mapping, complain to CLDR". Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3266414.1633045628@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix snapshot builds during promotion of hot standby node with 2PCMichael Paquier2021-10-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some specific logic is done at the end of recovery when involving 2PC transactions: 1) Call RecoverPreparedTransactions(), to recover the state of 2PC transactions into memory (re-acquire locks, etc.). 2) ShutdownRecoveryTransactionEnvironment(), to move back to normal operations, mainly cleaning up recovery locks and KnownAssignedXids (including any 2PC transaction tracked previously). 3) Switch XLogCtl->SharedRecoveryState to RECOVERY_STATE_DONE, which is the tipping point for any process calling RecoveryInProgress() to check if the cluster is still in recovery or not. Any snapshot taken between steps 2) and 3) would be empty, causing any transaction relying on a snapshot at this point to potentially corrupt data as there could still be some 2PC transactions to track, with RecentXmin moving backwards on successive calls to GetSnapshotData() in the same transaction. As SharedRecoveryState is the point to take into account to know if it is safe to discard KnownAssignedXids, this commit moves step 2) after step 3), so as we can never finish with empty snapshots. This exists since the introduction of hot standby, so backpatch all the way down. The window with incorrect snapshots is extremely small, but I have seen it when running 023_pitr_prepared_xact.pl, as did buildfarm member fairywren. Thomas Munro also found it independently. Special thanks to Andres Freund for taking the time to analyze this issue. Reported-by: Thomas Munro, Michael Paquier Analyzed-by: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210422203603.fdnh3fu2mmfp2iov@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch-through: 9.6
* Fix checking of query type in plpgsql's RETURN QUERY command.Tom Lane2021-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prior to v14, we insisted that the query in RETURN QUERY be of a type that returns tuples. (For instance, INSERT RETURNING was allowed, but not plain INSERT.) That happened indirectly because we opened a cursor for the query, so spi.c checked SPI_is_cursor_plan(). As a consequence, the error message wasn't terribly on-point, but at least it was there. Commit 2f48ede08 lost this detail. Instead, plain RETURN QUERY insisted that the query be a SELECT (by checking for SPI_OK_SELECT) while RETURN QUERY EXECUTE failed to check the query type at all. Neither of these changes was intended. The only convenient place to check this in the EXECUTE case is inside _SPI_execute_plan, because we haven't done parse analysis until then. So we need to pass down a flag saying whether to enforce that the query returns tuples. Fortunately, we can squeeze another boolean into struct SPIExecuteOptions without an ABI break, since there's padding space there. (It's unlikely that any extensions would already be using this new struct, but preserving ABI in v14 seems like a smart idea anyway.) Within spi.c, it seemed like _SPI_execute_plan's parameter list was already ridiculously long, and I didn't want to make it longer. So I thought of passing SPIExecuteOptions down as-is, allowing that parameter list to become much shorter. This makes the patch a bit more invasive than it might otherwise be, but it's all internal to spi.c, so that seems fine. Per report from Marc Bachmann. Back-patch to v14 where the faulty code came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1F2F75F0-27DF-406F-848D-8B50C7EEF06A@gmail.com
* Update our mapping of Windows time zone names using CLDR info.Tom Lane2021-10-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This corrects a bunch of entries in win32_tzmap[], and adds a few new ones, based on the CLDR project's windowsZones.xml file. Non-cosmetic changes fall into four main categories: * Flat-out errors: US/Aleutan doesn't exist America/Salvador doesn't exist Asia/Baku is wrong for Yerevan Asia/Dhaka (Bangladesh) is wrong for Astana (Kazakhstan) Europe/Bucharest is wrong for Chisinau America/Mexico_City is wrong for Chetumal America/Buenos_Aires is wrong for Cayenne America/Caracas has its own zone, so poor fit for La Paz US/Eastern is wrong for Haiti US/Eastern is wrong for Indiana (East) Asia/Karachi is wrong for Tashkent Etc/UTC+12 doesn't exist Signs of Etc/GMT zones were backwards * Judgment calls: (These changes follow CLDR's choices, except for the first one) Use Europe/London for "Greenwich Standard Time", since that seems much more likely than Africa/Casablanca to be what people will think that zone name means. CLDR has Atlantic/Reykjavik here, but that's no better. Asia/Shanghai seems a better fit than Hong Kong for "China Standard Time". Europe/Sarajevo is now a link to Belgrade, ie "Central Europe Standard Time"; so use Warsaw for "Central European Standard Time". America/Sao_Paulo seems more representative than Araguaina for "E. South America Standard Time". Africa/Johannesburg seems more representative than Harare for "South Africa Standard Time". * New Windows zone names: "Israel Standard Time" "Kaliningrad Standard Time" "Russia Time Zone N" for various N "Singapore Standard Time" "South Sudan Standard Time" "W. Central Africa Standard Time" "West Bank Standard Time" "Yukon Standard Time" Some of these replace older spellings, but I kept the older spellings too in case our code runs on a machine with the older data. * Replace aliases (tzdb Links) with underlying city-named zones: (This tracks tzdb's longstanding practice, and reduces inconsistency with the rest of the entries, as well as with CLDR.) US/Alaska Asia/Kuwait Asia/Muscat Canada/Atlantic Australia/Canberra Canada/Saskatchewan US/Central US/Eastern US/Hawaii US/Mountain Canada/Newfoundland US/Pacific Back-patch to all supported branches, as is our usual practice for time zone data updates. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3266414.1633045628@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Re-alphabetize the win32_tzmap[] array.Tom Lane2021-10-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The original intent seems to have been to sort case-insensitively by the Windows zone name, but various changes over the years did not get that memo. This commit just moves a few entries to restore exact alphabetic order, to ease comparison to the outputs of processing scripts. Back-patch to all supported branches, as is our usual practice for time zone data updates. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3266414.1633045628@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Reference test binary using TESTDIR in 001_libpq_pipeline.pl.Andres Freund2021-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | The previous approach didn't really work on windows, due to the PATH separator being ';' not ':'. Instead of making the PATH change more complicated, reference the binary using the TESTDIR environment. Reported-By: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Suggested-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210930214040.odkdd42vknvzifm6@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 14-, where the test was introduced.
* Error out if SKIP LOCKED and WITH TIES are both specifiedAlvaro Herrera2021-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both bugs #16676[1] and #17141[2] illustrate that the combination of SKIP LOCKED and FETCH FIRST WITH TIES break expectations when it comes to rows returned to other sessions accessing the same row. Since this situation is detectable from the syntax and hard to fix otherwise, forbid for now, with the potential to fix in the future. [1] https://postgr.es/m/16676-fd62c3c835880da6@postgresql.org [2] https://postgr.es/m/17141-913d78b9675aac8e@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 13, where WITH TIES was introduced Author: David Christensen <david.christensen@crunchydata.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOxo6XLPccCKru3xPMaYDpa+AXyPeWFs+SskrrL+HKwDjJnLhg@mail.gmail.com
* Remove unstable, unnecessary test; fix typoAlvaro Herrera2021-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ff9f111bce24 added some test code that's unportable and doesn't add meaningful coverage. Remove it rather than try and get it to work everywhere. While at it, fix a typo in a log message added by the aforementioned commit. Backpatch to 14. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3000074.1632947632@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix memory leak in pg_hmacDaniel Gustafsson2021-10-01
| | | | | | | | | The intermittent h buffer was not freed, causing it to leak. Backpatch through 14 where HMAC was refactored to the current API. Author: Sergey Shinderuk <s.shinderuk@postgrespro.ru> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/af07e620-7e28-a742-4637-2bc44aa7c2be@postgrespro.ru Backpatch-through: 14
* Avoid believing incomplete MCV-only stats in get_variable_range().Tom Lane2021-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | get_variable_range() would incautiously believe that statistics containing only an MCV list are sufficient to derive a range estimate. That's okay for an enum-like column that contains only MCVs, but otherwise the estimate could be pretty bad. Make it report that the range is indeterminate unless the MCVs plus nullfrac account for the whole table. I don't think this needs a dedicated test case, since a quick code coverage check verifies that the existing regression tests traverse all the alternatives. There is room to doubt that a future-proof test case could be built anyway, given that the submitted example accidentally doesn't fail before v11. Per bug #17207 from Simon Perepelitsa. Back-patch to v10. In principle this has been broken all along, but I'm hesitant to make such changes in 9.6, since if anyone is unhappy with 9.6.24's behavior there will be no second chance to fix it. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17207-5265aefa79e333b4@postgresql.org
* Fix Portal snapshot tracking to handle subtransactions properly.Tom Lane2021-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 84f5c2908 forgot to consider the possibility that EnsurePortalSnapshotExists could run inside a subtransaction with lifespan shorter than the Portal's. In that case, the new active snapshot would be popped at the end of the subtransaction, leaving a dangling pointer in the Portal, with mayhem ensuing. To fix, make sure the ActiveSnapshot stack entry is marked with the same subtransaction nesting level as the associated Portal. It's certainly safe to do so since we won't be here at all unless the stack is empty; hence we can't create an out-of-order stack. Let's also apply this logic in the case where PortalRunUtility sets portalSnapshot, just to be sure that path can't cause similar problems. It's slightly less clear that that path can't create an out-of-order stack, so add an assertion guarding it. Report and patch by Bertrand Drouvot (with kibitzing by me). Back-patch to v11, like the previous commit. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ff82b8c5-77f4-3fe7-6028-fcf3303e82dd@amazon.com
* Remove gratuitous environment dependency in 002_types.pl test.Tom Lane2021-09-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Computing related timestamps by subtracting "N days" is sensitive to the prevailing timezone, since we interpret that as "same local time on the N'th prior day". Even though the intervals in question are only two to four days, through remarkable bad luck they managed to cross the end of Ramadan in 2014, causing the test's output to change if timezone is set to Africa/Casablanca. (Maybe in other Muslim areas as well; I didn't check.) There's absolutely no reason for this test to exercise interval subtraction, so just get rid of that and use plain timestamptz constants representing the intended values. Per report from Andres Freund. Back-patch to v10 where this test script came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210930183641.7lh4jhvpipvromca@alap3.anarazel.de
* Repair two portability oversights of new testAlvaro Herrera2021-09-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | First, as pointed out by Tom Lane and Michael Paquier, I failed to realize that Windows' PostgresNode needs an extra pg_hba.conf line (added by PostgresNode->set_replication_conf, called internally by ->init() when 'allows_streaming=>1' is given -- but I purposefully omitted that). I think a good fix should be to have nodes with only 'has_archiving=>1' set up for replication too, but that's a bigger discussion. Fix it by calling ->set_replication_conf, which is not unprecedented, as pointed out by Andrew Dunstan. I also forgot to uncomment a ->finish() call for a pumpable IPC::Run file descriptor. Apparently this is innocuous in almost all platforms. Backpatch to 14. The older branches were added this file too, but not this particular part of the test. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3000074.1632947632@sss.pgh.pa.us Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YVT7qwhR8JmC2kfz@paquier.xyz
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