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* During heap rebuild, lock any TOAST index until end of transaction.Noah Misch2020-03-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | swap_relation_files() calls toast_get_valid_index() to find and lock this index, just before swapping with the rebuilt TOAST index. The latter function releases the lock before returning. Potential for mischief is low; a concurrent session can issue ALTER INDEX ... SET (fillfactor = ...), which is not alarming. Nonetheless, changing pg_class.relfilenode without a lock is unconventional. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions), because another fix needs this. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191226001521.GA1772687@rfd.leadboat.com
* Fix cosmetic blemishes involving rd_createSubid.Noah Misch2020-03-21
| | | | | | | Remove an obsolete comment from AtEOXact_cleanup(). Restore formatting of a comment in struct RelationData, mangled by the pgindent run in commit 9af4159fce6654aa0e081b00d02bca40b978745c. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions), because another fix stacks on this.
* Turn off deprecated bison warnings under MSVCAndrew Dunstan2020-03-20
| | | | | | | These are disabled by the configure code, so this is just fixing an inconsistency in the MSVC code. Backpatch to all live branches.
* pg_upgrade: make get_major_server_version() err msg consistentBruce Momjian2020-03-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes the error message in get_major_server_version() to be "could not parse version file", and uses the full file path name, rather than just the data directory path. Also, commit 4109bb5de4 added the cause of the failure to the "could not open" error message, and improved quoting. This patch backpatches the "could not open" cause to PG 12, where it was first widely used, and backpatches the quoting fix in that patch to all supported releases. Reported-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87pne2w98h.fsf@wibble.ilmari.org Author: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker Backpatch-through: 9.5
* Back-patch src/test/recovery and PostgresNode from 9.6 to 9.5.Noah Misch2020-03-19
| | | | | | | | | This omits 007_sync_rep.pl, which tests a feature new in 9.6. The only other change is to substitute "hot_standby" for "replica". A planned back-patch will use this suite to test its recovery behavior changes. Identified by Kyotaro Horiguchi, though I did not use his patch. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200304.162919.898938381201316571.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* Add missing errcode() in a few ereport calls.Amit Kapila2020-03-18
| | | | | | | | | | This will allow to specifying SQLSTATE error code for the errors in the missing places. Reported-by: Sawada Masahiko Author: Sawada Masahiko Backpatch-through: 9.5 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+fd4k6N8EjNvZpM8nme+y+05mz-SM8Z_BgkixzkA34R+ej0Kw@mail.gmail.com
* Avoid holding a directory FD open across assorted SRF calls.Tom Lane2020-03-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This extends the fixes made in commit 085b6b667 to other SRFs with the same bug, namely pg_logdir_ls(), pgrowlocks(), pg_timezone_names(), pg_ls_dir(), and pg_tablespace_databases(). Also adjust various comments and documentation to warn against expecting to clean up resources during a ValuePerCall SRF's final call. Back-patch to all supported branches, since these functions were all born broken. Justin Pryzby, with cosmetic tweaks by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200308173103.GC1357@telsasoft.com
* C comment: correct commented bytes of max_cached_tuplebufsBruce Momjian2020-03-14
| | | | | | | | | | The comment said ~8MB, but it is actually ~64MB. Reported-by: Kuntal Ghosh Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGz5QC+GGmHdnxp04B6wcLz2Zcd_HU+wCBrsPyOZP62-BJghig@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.5-10
* Restructure polymorphic-type resolution in funcapi.c.Tom Lane2020-03-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | resolve_polymorphic_tupdesc() and resolve_polymorphic_argtypes() failed to cover the case of having to resolve anyarray given only an anyrange input. The bug was masked if anyelement was also used (as either input or output), which probably helps account for our not having noticed. While looking at this I noticed that resolve_generic_type() would produce the wrong answer if asked to make that same resolution. ISTM that resolve_generic_type() is confusingly defined and overly complex, so rather than fix it, let's just make funcapi.c do the specific lookups it requires for itself. With this change, resolve_generic_type() is not used anywhere, so remove it in HEAD. In the back branches, leave it alone (complete with bug) just in case any external code is using it. While we're here, make some other refactoring adjustments in funcapi.c with an eye to upcoming future expansion of the set of polymorphic types: * Simplify quick-exit tests by adding an overall have_polymorphic_result flag. This is about a wash now but will be a win when there are more flags. * Reduce duplication of code between resolve_polymorphic_tupdesc() and resolve_polymorphic_argtypes(). * Don't bother to validate correct matching of anynonarray or anyenum; the parser should have done that, and even if it didn't, just doing "return false" here would lead to a very confusing, off-point error message. (Really, "return false" in these two functions should only occur if the call_expr isn't supplied or we can't obtain data type info from it.) * For the same reason, throw an elog rather than "return false" if we fail to resolve a polymorphic type. The bug's been there since we added anyrange, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6093.1584202130@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Preserve replica identity index across ALTER TABLE rewritePeter Eisentraut2020-03-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | If an index was explicitly set as replica identity index, this setting was lost when a table was rewritten by ALTER TABLE. Because this setting is part of pg_index but actually controlled by ALTER TABLE (not part of CREATE INDEX, say), we have to do some extra work to restore it. Based-on-patch-by: Quan Zongliang <quanzongliang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira <euler.taveira@2ndquadrant.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/c70fcab2-4866-0d9f-1d01-e75e189db342@gmail.com
* Fix nextXid tracking bug on standbys (9.5-11 only).Thomas Munro2020-03-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RecordKnownAssignedTransactionIds() should never move nextXid backwards. Before this commit, that could happen if some other code path had advanced it without advancing latestObservedXid. One consequence is that a well timed XLOG_CHECKPOINT_ONLINE could cause hot standby feedback messages to get confused and report an xmin from a future epoch, potentially allowing vacuum to run too soon on the primary. Repair, by making sure RecordKnownAssignedTransactionIds() can only move nextXid forwards. In release 12 and master, this was already done by commit 2fc7af5e, which consolidated similar code and straightened out this bug. Back-patch to supported releases before that. Author: Eka Palamadai <ekanatha@amazon.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/98BB4805-D0A2-48E1-96F4-15014313EADC@amazon.com
* Fix pg_dump/pg_restore to restore event triggers later.Tom Lane2020-03-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, event triggers were restored just after regular triggers (and FK constraints, which are basically triggers). This is risky since an event trigger, once installed, could interfere with subsequent restore commands. Worse, because event triggers don't have any particular dependencies on any post-data objects, a parallel restore would consider them eligible to be restored the moment the post-data phase starts, allowing them to also interfere with restoration of a whole bunch of objects that would have been restored before them in a serial restore. There's no way to completely remove the risk of a misguided event trigger breaking the restore, since if nothing else it could break other event triggers. But we can certainly push them to later in the process to minimize the hazard. To fix, tweak the RestorePass mechanism introduced by commit 3eb9a5e7c so that event triggers are handled as part of the post-ACL processing pass (renaming the "REFRESH" pass to "POST_ACL" to reflect its more general use). This will cause them to restore after everything except matview refreshes, which seems OK since matview refreshes really ought to run in the post-restore state of the database. In a parallel restore, event triggers and matview refreshes might be intermixed, but that seems all right as well. Also update the code and comments in pg_dump_sort.c so that its idea of how things are sorted agrees with what actually happens due to the RestorePass mechanism. This is mostly cosmetic: it'll affect the order of objects in a dump's TOC, but not the actual restore order. But not changing that would be quite confusing to somebody reading the code. Back-patch to all supported branches. Fabrízio de Royes Mello, tweaked a bit by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFcNs+ow1hmFox8P--3GSdtwz-S3Binb6ZmoP6Vk+Xg=K6eZNA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix bug that causes to report waiting in PS display twice, in hot standby.Fujii Masao2020-03-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously "waiting" could appear twice via PS in case of lock conflict in hot standby mode. Specifically this issue happend when the delay in WAL application determined by max_standby_archive_delay and max_standby_streaming_delay had passed but it took more than 500 msec to cancel all the conflicting transactions. Especially we can observe this easily by setting those delay parameters to -1. The cause of this issue was that WaitOnLock() and ResolveRecoveryConflictWithVirtualXIDs() added "waiting" to the process title in that case. This commit prevents ResolveRecoveryConflictWithVirtualXIDs() from reporting waiting in case of lock conflict, to fix the bug. Back-patch to all back branches. Author: Masahiko Sawada Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+fd4k4mXWTwfQLS3RPwGr4xnfAEs1ysFfgYHvmmoUgv6Zxvmg@mail.gmail.com
* Avoid assertion failure with targeted recovery in standby mode.Fujii Masao2020-03-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At the end of recovery, standby mode is turned off to re-fetch the last valid record from archive or pg_wal. Previously, if recovery target was reached and standby mode was turned off while the current WAL source was stream, recovery could try to retrieve WAL file containing the last valid record unexpectedly from stream even though not in standby mode. This caused an assertion failure. That is, the assertion test confirms that WAL file should not be retrieved from stream if standby mode is not true. This commit moves back the current WAL source to archive if it's stream even though not in standby mode, to avoid that assertion failure. This issue doesn't cause the server to crash when built with assertion disabled. In this case, the attempt to retrieve WAL file from stream not in standby mode just fails. And then recovery tries to retrieve WAL file from archive or pg_wal. Back-patch to all supported branches. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200227.124830.2197604521555566121.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* createdb: Fix quoting of --encoding, --lc-ctype and --lc-collateMichael Paquier2020-02-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | The original coding failed to properly quote those arguments, leading to failures when using quotes in the values used. As the quoting can be encoding-sensitive, the connection to the backend needs to be taken before applying the correct quoting. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200214041004.GB1998@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 9.5
* Fix confusion about event trigger vs. plain function in plpgsql.Tom Lane2020-02-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function hash table keys made by compute_function_hashkey() failed to distinguish event-trigger call context from regular call context. This meant that once we'd successfully made a hash entry for an event trigger (either by validation, or by normal use as an event trigger), an attempt to call the trigger function as a plain function would find this hash entry and thereby bypass the you-can't-do-that check in do_compile(). Thus we'd attempt to execute the function, leading to strange errors or even crashes, depending on function contents and server version. To fix, add an isEventTrigger field to PLpgSQL_func_hashkey, paralleling the longstanding infrastructure for regular triggers. This fits into what had been pad space, so there's no risk of an ABI break, even assuming that any third-party code is looking at these hash keys. (I considered replacing isTrigger with a PLpgSQL_trigtype enum field, but felt that that carried some API/ABI risk. Maybe we should change it in HEAD though.) Per bug #16266 from Alexander Lakhin. This has been broken since event triggers were invented, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16266-fcd7f838e97ba5d4@postgresql.org
* Fix mesurement of elapsed time during truncating heap in VACUUM.Fujii Masao2020-02-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | VACUUM may truncate heap in several batches. The activity report is logged for each batch, and contains the number of pages in the table before and after the truncation, and also the elapsed time during the truncation. Previously the elapsed time reported in each batch was the total elapsed time since starting the truncation until finishing each batch. For example, if the truncation was processed dividing into three batches, the second batch reported the accumulated time elapsed during both first and second batches. This is strange and confusing because the number of pages in the table reported together is not total. Instead, each batch should report the time elapsed during only that batch. The cause of this issue was that the resource usage snapshot was initialized only at the beginning of the truncation and was never reset later. This commit fixes the issue by changing VACUUM so that the resource usage snapshot is reset at each batch. Back-patch to all supported branches. Reported-by: Tatsuhito Kasahara Author: Tatsuhito Kasahara Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAP0=ZVJsf=NvQuy+QXQZ7B=ZVLoDV_JzsVC1FRsF1G18i3zMGg@mail.gmail.com
* Stop demanding that top xact must be seen before subxact in decoding.Amit Kapila2020-02-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Manifested as ERROR: subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record this check forbids legit behaviours like - First xl_xact_assignment record is beyond reading, i.e. earlier restart_lsn. - After restart_lsn there is some change of a subxact. - After that, there is second xl_xact_assignment (for another subxact) revealing the relationship between top and first subxact. Such a transaction won't be streamed anyway because we hadn't seen it in full. Saying for sure whether xact of some record encountered after the snapshot was deserialized can be streamed or not requires to know whether it wrote something before deserialization point --if yes, it hasn't been seen in full and can't be decoded. Snapshot doesn't have such info, so there is no easy way to relax the check. Reported-by: Hsu, John Diagnosed-by: Arseny Sher Author: Arseny Sher, Amit Kapila Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Dilip Kumar Backpatch-through: 9.5 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AB5978B2-1772-4FEE-A245-74C91704ECB0@amazon.com
* Teach pg_dump to dump comments on RLS policy objects.Tom Lane2020-02-17
| | | | | | | | | | This was unaccountably omitted in the original RLS patch. The SQL syntax is basically the same as for comments on triggers, so crib code from dumpTrigger(). Per report from Marc Munro. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1581889298.18009.15.camel@bloodnok.com
* Document the pg_upgrade -j/--jobs option as taking an argumentPeter Eisentraut2020-02-11
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* Stamp 9.5.21.REL9_5_21Tom Lane2020-02-10
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* createuser: fix parsing of --connection-limit argumentAlvaro Herrera2020-02-10
| | | | | | | The original coding failed to quote the argument properly. Reported-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: 1B8AE66C-85AB-4728-9BB4-612E8E61C219@yesql.se
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2020-02-10
| | | | | Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: cde576a776a749a424b649f24259486752c7884d
* Revert "pg_upgrade: Fix quoting of some arguments in pg_ctl command"Michael Paquier2020-02-10
| | | | | | | This reverts commit d1c0b61. The patch has some downsides that require more attention, as discussed with Noah Misch. Backpatch-through: 9.5
* pg_upgrade: Fix quoting of some arguments in pg_ctl commandMichael Paquier2020-02-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous coding forgot to apply shell quoting to the socket directory and the data folder, leading to failures when running pg_upgrade. This refactors the code generating the pg_ctl command starting clusters to use a more correct shell quoting. Failures are easier to trigger in 12 and newer versions by using a value of --socketdir that includes quotes, but it is also possible to cause failures with quotes included in the default socket directory used by pg_upgrade or the data folders of the clusters involved in the upgrade. As 9.4 is going to be EOL'd with the next minor release, nobody is likely going to upgrade to it now so this branch is not included in the set of branches fixed. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera, Noah Misch Backpatch-through: 9.5
* Revert commit 606f350de9.Fujii Masao2020-02-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | This commit reverts the fix "Make inherited TRUNCATE perform access permission checks on parent table only" only in the back branches. It's not hard to imagine that there are some applications expecting the old behavior and the fix breaks their security. To avoid this compatibility problem, we decided to apply the fix only in HEAD and revert it in all supported back branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21015.1580400165@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix memory leak on DSM slot exhaustion.Thomas Munro2020-02-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we attempt to create a DSM segment when no slots are available, we should return the memory to the operating system. Previously we did that if the DSM_CREATE_NULL_IF_MAXSEGMENTS flag was passed in, but we didn't do it if an error was raised. Repair. Back-patch to 9.4, where DSM segments arrived. Author: Thomas Munro Reviewed-by: Robert Haas Reported-by: Julian Backes Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKAAoEw-R4om0d2YM4eqT1eGEi6%3DQot-3ceDR-SLiWVDw%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix CheckAttributeType's handling of collations for ranges.Tom Lane2020-01-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit fc7695891 changed CheckAttributeType to recurse into ranges, but made it pass down the wrong collation (always InvalidOid, since ranges as such have no collation). This would result in guaranteed failure when considering a range type whose subtype is collatable. Embarrassingly, we lack any regression tests that would expose such a problem (but fortunately, somebody noticed before we shipped this bug in any release). Fix it to pass down the range's subtype collation property instead, and add some regression test cases to exercise collatable-subtype ranges a bit more. Back-patch to all supported branches, as the previous patch was. Report and patch by Julien Rouhaud, test cases tweaked by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOBaU_aBWqNweiGUFX0guzBKkcfJ8mnnyyGC_KBQmO12Mj5f_A@mail.gmail.com
* Fix parallel pg_dump/pg_restore for failure to create worker processes.Tom Lane2020-01-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we failed to fork a worker process, or create a communication pipe for one, WaitForTerminatingWorkers would suffer an assertion failure if assert-enabled, otherwise crash or go into an infinite loop. This was a consequence of not accounting for the startup condition where we've not yet forked all the workers. The original bug was that ParallelBackupStart would set workerStatus to WRKR_IDLE before it had successfully forked a worker. I made things worse in commit b7b8cc0cf by not understanding the undocumented fact that the WRKR_TERMINATED state was also meant to represent the case where a worker hadn't been started yet: I changed enum T_WorkerStatus so that *all* the worker slots were initially in WRKR_IDLE state. But this wasn't any more broken in practice, since even one slot in the wrong state would keep WaitForTerminatingWorkers from terminating. In v10 and later, introduce an explicit T_WorkerStatus value for worker-not-started, in hopes of preventing future oversights of the same ilk. Before that, just document that WRKR_TERMINATED is supposed to cover that case (partly because it wasn't actively broken, and partly because the enum is exposed outside parallel.c in those branches, so there's microscopically more risk involved in changing it). In all branches, introduce a WORKER_IS_RUNNING status test macro to hide which T_WorkerStatus values mean that, and be more careful not to access ParallelSlot fields till we're sure they're valid. Per report from Vignesh C, though this is my patch not his. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm1Luv-E3sarR+-unz-BjchquHHyfP+YC+2FS2pt_J+wxg@mail.gmail.com
* Make inherited TRUNCATE perform access permission checks on parent table only.Fujii Masao2020-01-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, TRUNCATE command through a parent table checked the permissions on not only the parent table but also the children tables inherited from it. This was a bug and inherited queries should perform access permission checks on the parent table only. This commit fixes that bug. Back-patch to all supported branches. Author: Amit Langote Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwFHdSvifhJE+-GSNqUHSfbiKxaeQQ7HGcYz6SC2n_oDcg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix an oversight in commit 4c70098ff.Tom Lane2020-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I had supposed that the from_char_seq_search() call sites were all passing the constant arrays you'd expect them to pass ... but on looking closer, the one for DY format was passing the days[] array not days_short[]. This accidentally worked because the day abbreviations in English are all the same as the first three letters of the full day names. However, once we took out the "maximum comparison length" logic, it stopped working. As penance for that oversight, add regression test cases covering this, as well as every other switch case in DCH_from_char() that was not reached according to the code coverage report. Also, fold the DCH_RM and DCH_rm cases into one --- now that seq_search is case independent, there's no need to pass different comparison arrays for those cases. Back-patch, as the previous commit was.
* Clean up formatting.c's logic for matching constant strings.Tom Lane2020-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | seq_search(), which is used to match input substrings to constants such as month and day names, had a lot of bizarre and unnecessary behaviors. It was mostly possible to avert our eyes from that before, but we don't want to duplicate those behaviors in the upcoming patch to allow recognition of non-English month and day names. So it's time to clean this up. In particular: * seq_search scribbled on the input string, which is a pretty dangerous thing to do, especially in the badly underdocumented way it was done here. Fortunately the input string is a temporary copy, but that was being made three subroutine levels away, making it something easy to break accidentally. The behavior is externally visible nonetheless, in the form of odd case-folding in error reports about unrecognized month/day names. The scribbling is evidently being done to save a few calls to pg_tolower, but that's such a cheap function (at least for ASCII data) that it's pretty pointless to worry about. In HEAD I switched it to be pg_ascii_tolower to ensure it is cheap in all cases; but there are corner cases in Turkish where this'd change behavior, so leave it as pg_tolower in the back branches. * seq_search insisted on knowing the case form (all-upper, all-lower, or initcap) of the constant strings, so that it didn't have to case-fold them to perform case-insensitive comparisons. This likewise seems like excessive micro-optimization, given that pg_tolower is certainly very cheap for ASCII data. It seems unsafe to assume that we know the case form that will come out of pg_locale.c for localized month/day names, so it's better just to define the comparison rule as "downcase all strings before comparing". (The choice between downcasing and upcasing is arbitrary so far as English is concerned, but it might not be in other locales, so follow citext's lead here.) * seq_search also had a parameter that'd cause it to report a match after a maximum number of characters, even if the constant string were longer than that. This was not actually used because no caller passed a value small enough to cut off a comparison. Replicating that behavior for localized month/day names seems expensive as well as useless, so let's get rid of that too. * from_char_seq_search used the maximum-length parameter to truncate the input string in error reports about not finding a matching name. This leads to rather confusing reports in many cases. Worse, it is outright dangerous if the input string isn't all-ASCII, because we risk truncating the string in the middle of a multibyte character. That'd lead either to delivering an illegible error message to the client, or to encoding-conversion failures that obscure the actual data problem. Get rid of that in favor of truncating at whitespace if any (a suggestion due to Alvaro Herrera). In addition to fixing these things, I const-ified the input string pointers of DCH_from_char and its subroutines, to make sure there aren't any other scribbling-on-input problems. The risk of generating a badly-encoded error message seems like enough of a bug to justify back-patching, so patch all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29432.1579731087@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix concurrent indexing operations with temporary tablesMichael Paquier2020-01-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Attempting to use CREATE INDEX, DROP INDEX or REINDEX with CONCURRENTLY on a temporary relation with ON COMMIT actions triggered unexpected errors because those operations use multiple transactions internally to complete their work. Here is for example one confusing error when using ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS: ERROR: index "foo" already contains data Issues related to temporary relations and concurrent indexing are fixed in this commit by enforcing the non-concurrent path to be taken for temporary relations even if using CONCURRENTLY, transparently to the user. Using a non-concurrent path does not matter in practice as locks cannot be taken on a temporary relation by a session different than the one owning the relation, and the non-concurrent operation is more effective. The problem exists with REINDEX since v12 with the introduction of CONCURRENTLY, and with CREATE/DROP INDEX since CONCURRENTLY exists for those commands. In all supported versions, this caused only confusing error messages to be generated. Note that with REINDEX, it was also possible to issue a REINDEX CONCURRENTLY for a temporary relation owned by a different session, leading to a server crash. The idea to enforce transparently the non-concurrent code path for temporary relations comes originally from Andres Freund. Reported-by: Manuel Rigger Author: Michael Paquier, Heikki Linnakangas Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Álvaro Herrera, Heikki Linnakangas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+u7OA6gP7YAeCguyseusYcc=uR8+ypjCcgDDCTzjQ+k6S9ksQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Fix edge case leading to agg transitions skipping ExecAggTransReparent() calls.Andres Freund2020-01-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code checking whether an aggregate transition value needs to be reparented into the current context has always only compared the transition return value with the previous transition value by datum, i.e. without regard for NULLness. This normally works, because when the transition function returns NULL (via fcinfo->isnull), it'll return a value that won't be the same as its input value. But there's no hard requirement that that's the case. And it turns out, it's possible to hit this case (see discussion or reproducers), leading to a non-null transition value not being reparented, followed by a crash caused by that. Instead of adding another comparison of NULLness, instead have ExecAggTransReparent() ensure that pergroup->transValue ends up as 0 when the new transition value is NULL. That avoids having to add an additional branch to the much more common cases of the transition function returning the old transition value (which is a pointer in this case), and when the new value is different, but not NULL. In branches since 69c3936a149, also deduplicate the reparenting code between the expression evaluation based transitions, and the path for ordered aggregates. Reported-By: Teodor Sigaev, Nikita Glukhov Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bd34e930-cfec-ea9b-3827-a8bc50891393@sigaev.ru Backpatch: 9.4-, this issue has existed since at least 7.4
* Add GUC variables for stat tracking and timeout as PGDLLIMPORTMichael Paquier2020-01-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This helps integration of extensions with Windows. The following parameters are changed: - idle_in_transaction_session_timeout (9.6 and newer versions) - lock_timeout - statement_timeout - track_activities - track_counts - track_functions Author: Pascal Legrand Reviewed-by: Amit Kamila, Julien Rouhaud, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1579298868581-0.post@n3.nabble.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Fix pg_dump's sigTermHandler() to use _exit() not exit().Tom Lane2020-01-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sigTermHandler() tried to be careful to invoke only operations that are safe to do in a signal handler. But for some reason we forgot that exit(3) is not among those, because it calls atexit handlers that might do various random things. (pg_dump itself installs no atexit handlers, but e.g. OpenSSL does.) That led to crashes or lockups when attempting to terminate a parallel dump or restore via a signal. Fix by calling _exit() instead. Per bug #16199 from Raúl Marín. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16199-cb2f121146a96f9b@postgresql.org
* Fix crash in BRIN inclusion op functions, due to missing datum copy.Heikki Linnakangas2020-01-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The BRIN add_value() and union() functions need to make a longer-lived copy of the argument, if they want to store it in the BrinValues struct also passed as argument. The functions for the "inclusion operator classes" used with box, range and inet types didn't take into account that the union helper function might return its argument as is, without making a copy. Check for that case, and make a copy if necessary. That case arises at least with the range_union() function, when one of the arguments is an 'empty' range: CREATE TABLE brintest (n numrange); CREATE INDEX brinidx ON brintest USING brin (n); INSERT INTO brintest VALUES ('empty'); INSERT INTO brintest VALUES (numrange(0, 2^1000::numeric)); INSERT INTO brintest VALUES ('(-1, 0)'); SELECT brin_desummarize_range('brinidx', 0); SELECT brin_summarize_range('brinidx', 0); Backpatch down to 9.5, where BRIN was introduced. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/e6e1d6eb-0a67-36aa-e779-bcca59167c14%40iki.fi Reviewed-by: Emre Hasegeli, Tom Lane, Alvaro Herrera
* Repair more failures with SubPlans in multi-row VALUES lists.Tom Lane2020-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9b63c13f0 turns out to have been fundamentally misguided: the parent node's subPlan list is by no means the only way in which a child SubPlan node can be hooked into the outer execution state. As shown in bug #16213 from Matt Jibson, we can also get short-lived tuple table slots added to the outer es_tupleTable list. At this point I have little faith that there aren't other possible connections as well; the long time it took to notice this problem shows that this isn't a heavily-exercised situation. Therefore, revert that fix, returning to the coding that passed a NULL parent plan pointer down to the transiently-built subexpressions. That gives us a pretty good guarantee that they won't hook into the outer executor state in any way. But then we need some other solution to make SubPlans work. Adopt the solution speculated about in the previous commit's log message: do expression initialization at plan startup for just those VALUES rows containing SubPlans, abandoning the goal of reclaiming memory intra-query for those rows. In practice it seems unlikely that queries containing a vast number of VALUES rows would be using SubPlans in them, so this should not give up much. (BTW, this test case also refutes my claim in connection with the prior commit that the issue only arises with use of LATERAL. That was just wrong: some variants of SubLink always produce SubPlans.) As with previous patch, back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16213-871ac3bc208ecf23@postgresql.org
* Set ReorderBufferTXN->final_lsn more eagerlyAlvaro Herrera2020-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... specifically, set it incrementally as each individual change is spilled down to disk. This way, it is set correctly when the transaction disappears without trace, ie. without leaving an XACT_ABORT wal record. (This happens when the server crashes midway through a transaction.) Failing to have final_lsn prevents ReorderBufferRestoreCleanup() from working, since it needs the final_lsn in order to know the endpoint of its iteration through spilled files. Commit df9f682c7bf8 already tried to fix the problem, but it didn't set the final_lsn in all cases. Revert that, since it's no longer needed. Author: Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Dilip Kumar Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2CLk+K9JDwjYST0sPbGg5AQdvhUt0jbKyX_HdAE0jk3A@mail.gmail.com
* Make rewriter prevent auto-updates on views with conditional INSTEAD rules.Dean Rasheed2020-01-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A view with conditional INSTEAD rules and no unconditional INSTEAD rules or INSTEAD OF triggers is not auto-updatable. Previously we relied on a check in the executor to catch this, but that's problematic since the planner may fail to properly handle such a query and thus return a particularly unhelpful error to the user, before reaching the executor check. Instead, trap this in the rewriter and report the correct error there. Doing so also allows us to include more useful error detail than the executor check can provide. This doesn't change the existing behaviour of updatable views; it merely ensures that useful error messages are reported when a view isn't updatable. Per report from Pengzhou Tang, though not adopting that suggested fix. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAG4reAQn+4xB6xHJqWdtE0ve_WqJkdyCV4P=trYr4Kn8_3_PEA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix edge-case crashes and misestimation in range containment selectivity.Tom Lane2020-01-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When estimating the selectivity of "range_var <@ range_constant" or "range_var @> range_constant", if the upper (or respectively lower) bound of the range_constant was above the last bin of the range_var's histogram, the code would access uninitialized memory and potentially crash (though it seems the probability of a crash is quite low). Handle the endpoint cases explicitly to fix that. While at it, be more paranoid about the possibility of getting NaN or other silly results from the range type's subdiff function. And improve some comments. Ordinarily we'd probably add a regression test case demonstrating the bug in unpatched code. But it's too hard to get it to crash reliably because of the uninitialized-memory dependence, so skip that. Per bug #16122 from Adam Scott. It's been broken from the beginning, apparently, so backpatch to all supported branches. Diagnosis by Michael Paquier, patch by Andrey Borodin and Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16122-eb35bc248c806c15@postgresql.org
* doc: Fix naming of SELinuxMichael Paquier2020-01-10
| | | | | | Reported-by: Tham Nguyen Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/157851402876.29175.12977878383183540468@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Revert "Forbid DROP SCHEMA on temporary namespaces"Michael Paquier2020-01-08
| | | | | | | | This reverts commit a052f6c, following complains from Robert Haas and Tom Lane. Backpatch down to 9.4, like the previous commit. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobL4npEX5=E5h=5Jm_9mZun3MT39Kq2suJFVeamc9skSQ@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Fix running out of file descriptors for spill files.Amit Kapila2020-01-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently while decoding changes, if the number of changes exceeds a certain threshold, we spill those to disk.  And this happens for each (sub)transaction.  Now, while reading all these files, we don't close them until we read all the files.  While reading these files, if the number of such files exceeds the maximum number of file descriptors, the operation errors out. Use PathNameOpenFile interface to open these files as that internally has the mechanism to release kernel FDs as needed to get us under the max_safe_fds limit. Reported-by: Amit Khandekar Author: Amit Khandekar Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 9.4 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ3gD9c-sECEn79zXw4yBnBdOttacoE-6gAyP0oy60nfs_sabQ@mail.gmail.com
* Forbid DROP SCHEMA on temporary namespacesMichael Paquier2019-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This operation was possible for the owner of the schema or a superuser. Down to 9.4, doing this operation would cause inconsistencies in a session whose temporary schema was dropped, particularly if trying to create new temporary objects after the drop. A more annoying consequence is a crash of autovacuum on an assertion failure when logging information about an orphaned temp table dropped. Note that because of 246a6c8 (present in v11~), which has made the removal of orphaned temporary tables more aggressive, the failure could be triggered more easily, but it is possible to reproduce down to 9.4. Reported-by: Mahendra Singh, Prabhat Sahu Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Mahendra Singh Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKYtNAr9Zq=1-ww4etHo-VCC-k120YxZy5OS01VkaLPaDbv2tg@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Rotate instead of shifting hash join batch number.Thomas Munro2019-12-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Our algorithm for choosing batch numbers turned out not to work effectively for multi-billion key inner relations. We would use more hash bits than we have, and effectively concentrate all tuples into a smaller number of batches than we intended. While ideally we should switch to wider hashes, for now, change the algorithm to one that effectively gives up bits from the bucket number when we don't have enough bits. That means we'll finish up with longer bucket chains than would be ideal, but that's better than having batches that don't fit in work_mem and can't be divided. Batch-patch to all supported releases. Author: Thomas Munro Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, thanks also to Tomas Vondra, Alvaro Herrera, Andres Freund for testing and discussion Reported-by: James Coleman Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16104-dc11ed911f1ab9df%40postgresql.org
* Prevent a rowtype from being included in itself via a range.Tom Lane2019-12-23
| | | | | | | | | | We probably should have thought of this case when ranges were added, but we didn't. (It's not the fault of commit eb51af71f, because ranges didn't exist then.) It's an old bug, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7782.1577051475@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Avoid low-probability regression test failures in timestamp[tz] tests.Tom Lane2019-12-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the first transaction block in these tests were entered exactly at midnight (California time), they'd report a bogus failure due to 'now' and 'midnight' having the same values. Commit 8c2ac75c5 had dismissed this as being of negligible probability, but we've now seen it happen in the buildfarm, so let's prevent it. We can get pretty much the same test coverage without an it's-not-midnight assumption by moving the does-'now'-work cases into their own test step. While here, apply commit 47169c255's s/DELETE/TRUNCATE/ change to timestamptz as well as timestamp (not sure why that didn't occur to me at the time; the risk of failure is the same). Back-patch to all supported branches, since the main point is to get rid of potential buildfarm failures. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14821.1577031117@sss.pgh.pa.us
* In pgwin32_open, loop after ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED only if we can't stat.Tom Lane2019-12-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes a performance problem introduced by commit 6d7547c21. ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED is returned in some other cases besides the delete-pending case considered by that commit; notably, if the given path names a directory instead of a plain file. In that case we'll uselessly loop for 1 second before returning the failure condition. That slows down some usage scenarios enough to cause test timeout failures on our Windows buildfarm critters. To fix, try to stat() the file, and sleep/loop only if that fails. It will fail in the delete-pending case, and also in the case where the deletion completed before we could stat(), so we have the cases where we want to loop covered. In the directory case, the stat() should succeed, letting us exit without a wait. One case where we'll still wait uselessly is if the access-denied problem pertains to a directory in the given pathname. But we don't expect that to happen in any performance-critical code path. There might be room to refine this further, but I'll push it now in hopes of making the buildfarm green again. Back-patch, like the preceding commit. Alexander Lakhin and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/23073.1576626626@sss.pgh.pa.us
* libpq should expose GSS-related parameters even when not implemented.Tom Lane2019-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We realized years ago that it's better for libpq to accept all connection parameters syntactically, even if some are ignored or restricted due to lack of the feature in a particular build. However, that lesson from the SSL support was for some reason never applied to the GSSAPI support. This is causing various buildfarm members to have problems with a test case added by commit 6136e94dc, and it's just a bad idea from a user-experience standpoint anyway, so fix it. While at it, fix some places where parameter-related infrastructure was added with the aid of a dartboard, or perhaps with the aid of the anti-pattern "add new stuff at the end". It should be safe to rearrange the contents of struct pg_conn even in released branches, since that's private to libpq (and we'd have to move some fields in some builds to fix this, anyway). Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11297.1576868677@sss.pgh.pa.us
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