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* Add CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS in ExecInsert's speculative insertion loop.Tom Lane2022-08-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Ordinarily the functions called in this loop ought to have plenty of CFIs themselves; but we've now seen a case where no such CFI is reached, making the loop uninterruptible. Even though that's from a recently-introduced bug, it seems prudent to install a CFI at the loop level in all branches. Per discussion of bug #17558 from Andrew Kesper (an actual fix for that bug will follow). Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17558-3f6599ffcf52fd4a@postgresql.org
* Add proper regression test for the recent SRFs-in-pathkeys problem.Tom Lane2022-08-04
| | | | | | | | | | | Remove the test case added by commit fac1b470a, which never actually worked to expose the problem it claimed to test. Replace it with a case that does expose the problem, and also covers the SRF-not- at-the-top deficiency repaired in 1aa8dad41. Richard Guo, with some editorialization by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17564-c7472c2f90ef2da3@postgresql.org
* Fix incorrect tests for SRFs in relation_can_be_sorted_early().Tom Lane2022-08-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit fac1b470a thought we could check for set-returning functions by testing only the top-level node in an expression tree. This is wrong in itself, and to make matters worse it encouraged others to make the same mistake, by exporting tlist.c's special-purpose IS_SRF_CALL() as a widely-visible macro. I can't find any evidence that anyone's taken the bait, but it was only a matter of time. Use expression_returns_set() instead, and stuff the IS_SRF_CALL() genie back in its bottle, this time with a warning label. I also added a couple of cross-reference comments. After a fair amount of fooling around, I've despaired of making a robust test case that exposes the bug reliably, so no test case here. (Note that the test case added by fac1b470a is itself broken, in that it doesn't notice if you remove the code change. The repro given by the bug submitter currently doesn't fail either in v15 or HEAD, though I suspect that may indicate an unrelated bug.) Per bug #17564 from Martijn van Oosterhout. Back-patch to v13, as the faulty patch was. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17564-c7472c2f90ef2da3@postgresql.org
* Reduce test runtime of src/test/modules/snapshot_too_old.Tom Lane2022-08-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sto_using_cursor and sto_using_select tests were coded to exercise every permutation of their test steps, but AFAICS there is no value in exercising more than one. This matters because each permutation costs about six seconds, thanks to the "pg_sleep(6)". Perhaps we could reduce that, but the useless permutations seem worth getting rid of in any case. (Note that sto_using_hash_index got it right already.) While here, clean up some other sloppiness such as an unused table. This doesn't make too much difference in interactive testing, since the wasted time is typically masked by parallelization with other tests. However, the buildfarm runs this as a serial step, which means we can expect to shave ~40 seconds from every buildfarm run. That makes it worth back-patching. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2515192.1659454702@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Change type "char"'s I/O format for non-ASCII characters.Tom Lane2022-08-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, a byte with the high bit set was just transmitted as-is by charin() and charout(). This is problematic if the database encoding is multibyte, because the result of charout() won't be validly encoded, which breaks various stuff that expects all text strings to be validly encoded. We've previously decided to enforce encoding validity rather than try to individually harden each place that might have a problem with such strings, so it's time to do something about "char". To fix, represent high-bit-set characters as \ooo (backslash and three octal digits), following the ancient "escape" format for bytea. charin() will continue to accept the old way as well, though that is only reachable in single-byte encodings. Add some test cases just so there is coverage for this code. We'll otherwise leave this question undocumented as it was before, because we don't really want to encourage end-user use of "char". For the moment, back-patch into v15 so that this change appears in 15beta3. If there's not great pushback we should consider absorbing this change into the older branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2318797.1638558730@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Remove duplicated wait for subscription sync from 007_ddl.pl.Amit Kapila2022-08-02
| | | | | | | | | An oversight in 8f2e2bbf14. Author: Masahiko Sawada Reviewed by: Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 15, where it was introduced Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoC-fvAkaKHa4t1urupwL8xbAcWRePeETvshvy80f6WV1A@mail.gmail.com
* Check maximum number of columns in function RTEs, too.Tom Lane2022-08-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I thought commit fd96d14d9 had plugged all the holes of this sort, but no, function RTEs could produce oversize tuples too, either via long coldeflists or just from multiple functions in one RTE. (I'm pretty sure the other variants of base RTEs aren't a problem, because they ultimately refer to either a table or a sub-SELECT, whose widths are enforced elsewhere. But we explicitly allow join RTEs to be overwidth, as long as you don't try to form their tuple result.) Per further discussion of bug #17561. As before, patch all branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17561-80350151b9ad2ad4@postgresql.org
* Fix error reporting after ioctl() call with pg_upgrade --cloneMichael Paquier2022-08-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | errno was not reported correctly after attempting to clone a file, leading to incorrect error reports. While scanning through the code, I have not noticed any similar mistakes. Error introduced in 3a769d8. Author: Justin Pryzby Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220731134135.GY15006@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 12
* Remove test_oat_hooks.c's nodetag_to_string().Tom Lane2022-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the short time this function has existed, it's already proven to be a nontrivial maintenance burden, since it has to be updated whenever a node tag is added or removed. Although in principle we could now automate that, I see little justification for having such functionality here at all. The function is only being applied to utility statements, for which we already have infrastructure for obtaining string names. Moreover, that infrastructure produces already-familiar-to-users names, unlike nodetag_to_string(). So, remove this function and use the existing infrastructure instead. That saves over a thousand lines of largely-unreachable code. Back-patch to v15 where this code came in. Although it seems unlikely that v15's nodetag list will change anymore, we might as well keep the two branches looking and acting alike; otherwise back-patching any test-results changes in this area will be painful. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/843818.1659218928@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix trim_array() for zero-dimensional array argument.Tom Lane2022-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code tried to access ARR_DIMS(v)[0] and ARR_LBOUND(v)[0] whether or not those values exist. This made the range check on the "n" argument unstable --- it might or might not fail, and if it did it would report garbage for the allowed upper limit. These bogus accesses would probably annoy Valgrind, and if you were very unlucky even lead to SIGSEGV. Report and fix by Martin Kalcher. Back-patch to v14 where this function was added. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/baaeb413-b8a8-4656-5757-ef347e5ec11f@aboutsource.net
* Fix incorrect is-this-the-topmost-join tests in parallel planning.Tom Lane2022-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Two callers of generate_useful_gather_paths were testing the wrong thing when deciding whether to call that function: they checked for being at the top of the current join subproblem, rather than being at the actual top join. This'd result in failing to construct parallel paths for a sub-join for which they might be useful. While set_rel_pathlist() isn't actively broken, it seems best to make its identical-in-intention test for this be like the other two. This has been wrong all along, but given the lack of field complaints I'm hesitant to back-patch into stable branches; we usually prefer to avoid non-bug-fix changes in plan choices in minor releases. It seems not too late for v15 though. Richard Guo, reviewed by Antonin Houska and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs4-mH8Zf87-w+3P2J=nJB+5OyicO28ia9q_9o=Lamf_VHg@mail.gmail.com
* Revise test case added in 43746996399541ecb5c7b188725a5f097c15ceae.Robert Haas2022-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of using command_ok() to run psql, use safe_psql(). wrasse isn't happy, and it be because of failure to pass -X to the psql invocation, which safe_psql() will do automatically. Since safe_psql() returns standard output instead of writing it to a file, this requires some changes to the incantation for running 'diff'. Test against the 'regression' database rather than 'postgres' so we test more than just one table. That also means we need to record the horizons later, after the test does "VACUUM FULL pg_largeobject". Add an ORDER BY clause to the horizon query for stability. Patch by me, reviewed by Tom Lane. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaGBbpzgu3=du1f9zDUbkfycO0y=_uWrLFy=KKEqXWeLQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix new recovery test for log_error_verbosity=verbose caseAndrew Dunstan2022-07-29
| | | | | | | | | The new test is from commit 9e4f914b5e. With this setting messages have SQL error numbers included, so that needs to be provided for in the pattern looked for. Backpatch to all live branches like the original.
* Fix brown paper bag bug in bbe08b8869bd29d587f24ef18eb45c7d4d14afca.Robert Haas2022-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | We must issue the TRUNCATE command first and update relfrozenxid and relminmxid afterward; otherwise, TRUNCATE overwrites the previously-set values. Add a test case like I should have done the first time. Per buildfarm report from TestUpgradeXversion.pm, by way of Tom Lane.
* In transformRowExpr(), check for too many columns in the row.Tom Lane2022-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A RowExpr with more than MaxTupleAttributeNumber columns would fail at execution anyway, since we cannot form a tuple datum with more than that many columns. While heap_form_tuple() has a check for too many columns, it emerges that there are some intermediate bits of code that don't check and can be driven to failure with sufficiently many columns. Checking this at parse time seems like the most appropriate place to install a defense, since we already check SELECT list length there. While at it, make the SELECT-list-length error use the same errcode (TOO_MANY_COLUMNS) as heap_form_tuple does, rather than the generic PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED. Per bug #17561 from Egor Chindyaskin. The given test case crashes in all supported branches (and probably a lot further back), so patch all. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17561-80350151b9ad2ad4@postgresql.org
* Fix mistake in bbe08b8869bd29d587f24ef18eb45c7d4d14afca.Robert Haas2022-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | The earlier commit used pg_class.relfilenode where it should have used pg_class.oid. This could lead to emitting an UPDATE statement into the dump that would update nothing (or the wrong thing) when executed in the new cluster, resulting in relfrozenxid and relminmxid being improperly carried forward for pg_largeobject. Noticed by Dilip Kumar. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-ty1Gzs6stk2vt9BJiq0m0hzf=aPnh3a-4Z3Tk5GzoENw@mail.gmail.com
* Fix test instabilityAlvaro Herrera2022-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | On FreeBSD, the new test fails due to a WAL file being removed before the standby has had the chance to copy it. Fix by adding a replication slot to prevent the removal until after the standby has connected. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Reported-by: Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEze2Wj5nau_qpjbwihvmXLfkAWOZ5TKdbnqOc6nKSiRJEoPyQ@mail.gmail.com
* Use TRUNCATE to preserve relfilenode for pg_largeobject + index.Robert Haas2022-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9a974cbcba005256a19991203583a94b4f9a21a9 arranged to preserve the relfilenode of user tables across pg_upgrade, but failed to notice that pg_upgrade treats pg_largeobject as a user table and thus it needs the same treatment. Otherwise, large objects will appear to vanish after a pg_upgrade. Commit d498e052b4b84ae21b3b68d5b3fda6ead65d1d4d fixed this problem by teaching pg_dump to UPDATE pg_class.relfilenode for pg_largeobject and its index. However, because an UPDATE on the catalog rows doesn't change anything on disk, this can leave stray files behind in the new cluster. They will normally be empty, but it's a little bit untidy. Hence, this commit arranges to do the same thing using DDL. Specifically, it makes TRUNCATE work for the pg_largeobject catalog when in binary-upgrade mode, and it then uses that command in binary-upgrade dumps as a way of setting pg_class.relfilenode for pg_largeobject and its index. That way, the old files are removed from the new cluster. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYYMXGUJO5GZk1-MByJGu_bB8CbOL6GJQC8=Bzt6x6vDg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix replay of create database records on standbyAlvaro Herrera2022-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Crash recovery on standby may encounter missing directories when replaying database-creation WAL records. Prior to this patch, the standby would fail to recover in such a case; however, the directories could be legitimately missing. Consider the following sequence of commands: CREATE DATABASE DROP DATABASE DROP TABLESPACE If, after replaying the last WAL record and removing the tablespace directory, the standby crashes and has to replay the create database record again, crash recovery must be able to continue. A fix for this problem was already attempted in 49d9cfc68bf4, but it was reverted because of design issues. This new version is based on Robert Haas' proposal: any missing tablespaces are created during recovery before reaching consistency. Tablespaces are created as real directories, and should be deleted by later replay. CheckRecoveryConsistency ensures they have disappeared. The problems detected by this new code are reported as PANIC, except when allow_in_place_tablespaces is set to ON, in which case they are WARNING. Apart from making tests possible, this gives users an escape hatch in case things don't go as planned. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Author: Asim R Praveen <apraveen@pivotal.io> Author: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova <lubennikovaav@gmail.com> (older versions) Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> (older versions) Reviewed-by: Michaël Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Diagnosed-by: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZGx9AvioViLf7nbR_8tH9-=27DN5xWJ2P9-ROH16e4JUA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix get_dirent_type() for symlinks on MinGW/MSYS.Thomas Munro2022-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On Windows with MSVC, get_dirent_type() was recently made to return DT_LNK for junction points by commit 9d3444dc, which fixed some defective dirent.c code. On Windows with Cygwin, get_dirent_type() already worked for symlinks, as it does on POSIX systems, because Cygwin has its own fake symlinks that behave like POSIX (on closer inspection, Cygwin's dirent has the BSD d_type extension but it's probably always DT_UNKNOWN, so we fall back to lstat(), which understands Cygwin symlinks with S_ISLNK()). On Windows with MinGW/MSYS, we need extra code, because the MinGW runtime has its own readdir() without d_type, and the lstat()-based fallback has no knowledge of our convention for treating junctions as symlinks. Back-patch to 14, where get_dirent_type() landed. Reported-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b9ddf605-6b36-f90d-7c30-7b3e95c46276%40dunslane.net
* Force immediate commit after CREATE DATABASE etc in extended protocol.Tom Lane2022-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have a few commands that "can't run in a transaction block", meaning that if they complete their processing but then we fail to COMMIT, we'll be left with inconsistent on-disk state. However, the existing defenses for this are only watertight for simple query protocol. In extended protocol, we didn't commit until receiving a Sync message. Since the client is allowed to issue another command instead of Sync, we're in trouble if that command fails or is an explicit ROLLBACK. In any case, sitting in an inconsistent state while waiting for a client message that might not come seems pretty risky. This case wasn't reachable via libpq before we introduced pipeline mode, but it's always been an intended aspect of extended query protocol, and likely there are other clients that could reach it before. To fix, set a flag in PreventInTransactionBlock that tells exec_execute_message to force an immediate commit. This seems to be the approach that does least damage to existing working cases while still preventing the undesirable outcomes. While here, add some documentation to protocol.sgml that explicitly says how to use pipelining. That's latent in the existing docs if you know what to look for, but it's better to spell it out; and it provides a place to document this new behavior. Per bug #17434 from Yugo Nagata. It's been wrong for ages, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17434-d9f7a064ce2a88a3@postgresql.org
* Fix path reference when parsing pg_ident.conf for pg_ident_file_mappingsMichael Paquier2022-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since a2c8499, HbaFileName (default pg_hba.conf) was getting used instead of IdentFileName (default pg_ident.conf) as the parent file to use as reference when parsing the contents of pg_ident.conf, with pg_ident.conf correctly opened, when feeding this information to pg_ident_file_mappings. This had two consequences: - On an I/O error when reading pg_ident.conf, the user would get an ERROR message referring to pg_hba.conf and not pg_ident.conf. - When reading an external file with a relative path using '@' in pg_ident.conf, the directory used to look at the file to load would be the base directory of pg_hba.conf rather than the one of pg_ident.conf, leading to errors in pg_ident_file_mappings inconsistent with what gets loaded at startup when pg_ident.conf and pg_hba.conf are located in different directories. This error only impacted the SQL view pg_ident_file_mappings that uses a logic new to v15 to fill the view with the parsed information, not the code paths loading these authentication files at startup. Author: Julien Rouhaud Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220726050402.vsr6fmz7rsgpmdz3@jrouhaud Backpatch-through: 15
* Process session_preload_libraries within InitPostgres's transaction.Tom Lane2022-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously we did this after InitPostgres, at a somewhat randomly chosen place within PostgresMain. However, since commit a0ffa885e doing this outside a transaction can cause a crash, if we need to check permissions while replacing a placeholder GUC. (Besides which, a preloaded library could itself want to do database access within _PG_init.) To avoid needing an additional transaction start/end in every session, move the process_session_preload_libraries call to within InitPostgres's transaction. That requires teaching the code not to call it when InitPostgres is called from somewhere other than PostgresMain, since we don't want session_preload_libraries to affect background workers. The most future-proof solution here seems to be to add an additional flag parameter to InitPostgres; fortunately, we're not yet very worried about API stability for v15. Doing this also exposed the fact that we're currently honoring session_preload_libraries in walsenders, even those not connected to any database. This seems, at minimum, a POLA violation: walsenders are not interactive sessions. Let's stop doing that. (All these comments also apply to local_preload_libraries, of course.) Per report from Gurjeet Singh (thanks also to Nathan Bossart and Kyotaro Horiguchi for review). Backpatch to v15 where a0ffa885e came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABwTF4VEpwTHhRQ+q5MiC5ucngN-whN-PdcKeufX7eLSoAfbZA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix ReadRecentBuffer for local buffers.Heikki Linnakangas2022-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It incorrectly used GetBufferDescriptor instead of GetLocalBufferDescriptor, causing it to not find the correct buffer in most cases, and performing an out-of-bounds memory read in the corner case that temp_buffers > shared_buffers. It also bumped the usage-count on the buffer, even if it was previously pinned. That won't lead to crashes or incorrect results, but it's different from what the shared-buffer case does, and different from the usual code in LocalBufferAlloc. Fix that too, and make the code ordering match LocalBufferAlloc() more closely, so that it's easier to verify that it's doing the same thing. Currently, ReadRecentBuffer() is only used with non-temp relations, in WAL redo, so the broken code is currently dead code. However, it could be used by extensions. Backpatch-through: 14 Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/2d74b46f-27c9-fb31-7f99-327a87184cc0%40iki.fi Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro, Zhang Mingli, Richard Guo
* Doc: update recovery/README.Tom Lane2022-07-23
| | | | | | Commit e2f65f425 added contrib/pg_prewarm to the prerequisites for running the src/test/recovery suite, but did not bother to update the documentation about that.
* Increase minimum supported GNU make version to 3.81.Tom Lane2022-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We've long held the minimum at 3.80, but that's required more than one workaround. Commit 0f39b70a6 broke it again, because it turns out that exporting a target-specific variable didn't work in 3.80. Considering that 3.81 is now old enough to get a driver's license, and that the only remaining buildfarm member testing 3.80 (prairiedog) is likely to be retired soon, let's just stop supporting 3.80. Adjust docs and Makefile.global's minimum-version check to match. There are a couple of comments in the Makefiles suggesting that random things could be done differently after we desupport 3.80, but I couldn't get excited about changing any of them right now. Back-patch to v15, as 0f39b70a6 was. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220720172321.GL12702@telsasoft.com
* Fix [install]check in interfaces/libpq/MakefileAlvaro Herrera2022-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The common recipe when TAP tests are disabled doesn't work, because the libpq-specific recipe wants to define the PATH environment variable, so the starting '@' is misinterpreted as part of the command instead of silencing said command. Fix by setting the environment variable in a way that doesn't interfere with the recipe. Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220720172321.GL12702@telsasoft.com
* Close old gap in dependency checks for functions returning composite.Tom Lane2022-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dependency logic failed to register a column-level dependency when a view or rule contains a reference to a specific column of the result of a function-returning-composite. That meant you could drop the column from the composite type, causing trouble for future executions of the view. We've known about this for years, but never summoned the energy to actually fix it, instead installing various low-level defenses to prevent crashing on references to dropped columns. We had to do that to plug the hole in stable branches, where there might be pre-existing broken references; but let's fix the root cause today. To do that, add some logic (borrowed from get_rte_attribute_is_dropped) to find_expr_references_walker, to check whether a Var referencing an RTE_FUNCTION RTE is referencing a column of a composite type, and if so add the proper dependency. However ... it seems mighty unwise to remove said low-level defenses, since there could be other bugs now or in the future that allow reaching them. By the same token, letting those defenses go untested seems unwise. Hence, rather than just dropping the associated test cases, hack them to continue working by the expedient of manually dropping the pg_depend entries that this fix installs. Back-patch into v15. I don't want to risk changing this behavior in stable branches, but it seems not too late for v15. (Since we have already forced initdb for beta3, we can be sure that all production v15 installations will have these added dependencies.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/182492.1658431155@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix minor memory leaks in psql's tab completion.Tom Lane2022-07-22
| | | | | | Tang Haiying and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB6113EA19F05E217C823B4CCAFB909@OS0PR01MB6113.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
* Remove unnecessary Windows-specific basebackup code.Thomas Munro2022-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit c6f2f016 added an explicit check for a Windows "junction point". That turned out to be needed only because get_dirent_type() was busted on Windows. It's been fixed by commit 9d3444dc, so remove it. Add a TAP-test to demonstrate that in-place tablespaces are copied by pg_basebackup. This exercises the codepath that would fail before c6f2f016 on Windows, and shows that it still doesn't fail now that we're using get_dirent_type() on both Windows and Unix. Back-patch to 15, where in-place tablespaces arrived and caused this problem (ie directories where previously only symlinks were expected). Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGLzLK4PUPx0_AwXEWXOYAejU%3D7XpxnYE55Y%2Be7hB2N3FA%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix get_dirent_type() for Windows junction points.Thomas Munro2022-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 87e6ed7c8 added code that intended to report Windows "junction points" as DT_LNK (the same way we report symlinks on Unix). Windows junction points are *also* directories according to the Windows attributes API, and we were reporting them as as DT_DIR. Change the order we check the attribute flags, to prioritize DT_LNK. If at some point we start using Windows' recently added real symlinks and need to distinguish them from junction points, we may need to rethink this, but for now this continues the tradition of wrapper functions that treat junction points as symlinks. Back-patch to 14, where get_dirent_type() landed. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGLzLK4PUPx0_AwXEWXOYAejU%3D7XpxnYE55Y%2Be7hB2N3FA%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220721111751.x7hod2xgrd76xr5c%40alvherre.pgsql
* Fix ruleutils issues with dropped cols in functions-returning-composite.Tom Lane2022-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due to lack of concern for the case in the dependency code, it's possible to drop a column of a composite type even though stored queries have references to the dropped column via functions-in-FROM that return the composite type. There are "soft" references, namely FROM-clause aliases for such columns, and "hard" references, that is actual Vars referring to them. The right fix for hard references is to add dependencies preventing the drop; something we've known for many years and not done (and this commit still doesn't address it). A "soft" reference shouldn't prevent a drop though. We've been around on this before (cf. 9b35ddce9, 2c4debbd0), but nobody had noticed that the current behavior can result in dump/reload failures, because ruleutils.c can print more column aliases than the underlying composite type now has. So we need to rejigger the column-alias-handling code to treat such columns as dropped and not print aliases for them. Rather than writing new code for this, I used expandRTE() which already knows how to figure out which function result columns are dropped. I'd initially thought maybe we could use expandRTE() in all cases, but that fails for EXPLAIN's purposes, because the planner strips a lot of RTE infrastructure that expandRTE() needs. So this patch just uses it for unplanned function RTEs and otherwise does things the old way. If there is a hard reference (Var), then removing the column alias causes us to fail to print the Var, since there's no longer a name to print. Failing seems less desirable than printing a made-up name, so I made it print "?dropped?column?" instead. Per report from Timo Stolz. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5c91267e-3b6d-5795-189c-d15a55d61dbb@nullachtvierzehn.de
* Correct some uses of e.g. and i.e. in message strings and documentationJohn Naylor2022-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | E.g. means "for example" and i.e. means "that is". Fix a couple uses that don't match the intended meaning. Kyotaro Horiguchi Reviewed by Junwang Zhao and Aleksander Alekseev, with one addition by me Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/20220713.180943.589079824955875739.horikyota.ntt%40gmail.com This is a backpatch of 82785effc0 to v15
* Fix various memory leaks in psql's describe commands \d*Michael Paquier2022-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Most of these have been introduced in d2d3547 with the new pattern validation logic, and would leak memory worth an amount of one PQExpBuffer each time (as of 256 bytes at minimum, possibly more). Most of the patch has been written by Tang Haiying, with a few tweaks coming from Álvaro Herrera. Reported-by: Tang Haiying Author: Tang Haiying, Álvaro Herrera Reviewed-by: Mark Dilger, Andres Freund, Álvaro Herrera, Tom Lane, Japin Li, Michael Paquier, Junwang Zhao Backpatch-through: 15
* Process shared_preload_libraries in single-user mode.Jeff Davis2022-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Without processing shared_preload_libraries, it's impossible to recover if custom WAL resource managers are needed. It may also pose a problem running VACUUM on a table with a custom AM, if the module implementing the AM is expecting to be loaded by shared_preload_libraries. The reason this wasn't done before was just the general principle to do fewer things in single-user mode. But it's easy enough to just set shared_preload_libraries to empty, for the same effect. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9decc18a42634f8a2f15c97a385a0f51a752f396.camel%40j-davis.com Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Andres Freund Backpatch-through: 15
* Fix assertion failure and segmentation fault in backup code.Fujii Masao2022-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a non-exclusive backup is canceled, do_pg_abort_backup() is called and resets some variables set by pg_backup_start (pg_start_backup in v14 or before). But previously it forgot to reset the session state indicating whether a non-exclusive backup is in progress or not in this session. This issue could cause an assertion failure when the session running BASE_BACKUP is terminated after it executed pg_backup_start and pg_backup_stop (pg_stop_backup in v14 or before). Also it could cause a segmentation fault when pg_backup_stop is called after BASE_BACKUP in the same session is canceled. This commit fixes the issue by making do_pg_abort_backup reset that session state. Back-patch to all supported branches. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Masahiko Sawada, Michael Paquier, Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3374718f-9fbf-a950-6d66-d973e027f44c@oss.nttdata.com
* Prevent BASE_BACKUP in the middle of another backup in the same session.Fujii Masao2022-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multiple non-exclusive backups are able to be run conrrently in different sessions. But, in the same session, only one non-exclusive backup can be run at the same moment. If pg_backup_start (pg_start_backup in v14 or before) is called in the middle of another non-exclusive backup in the same session, an error is thrown. However, previously, in logical replication walsender mode, even if that walsender session had already called pg_backup_start and started a non-exclusive backup, it could execute BASE_BACKUP command and start another non-exclusive backup. Which caused subsequent pg_backup_stop to throw an error because BASE_BACKUP unexpectedly reset the session state marked by pg_backup_start. This commit prevents BASE_BACKUP command in the middle of another non-exclusive backup in the same session. Back-patch to all supported branches. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Masahiko Sawada, Michael Paquier, Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3374718f-9fbf-a950-6d66-d973e027f44c@oss.nttdata.com
* Tweak detail and hint messages to be consistent with project policyMichael Paquier2022-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | Detail and hint messages should be full sentences and should end with a period, but some of the messages newly-introduced in v15 did not follow that. Author: Justin Pryzby Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220719120948.GF12702@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 15
* Fix missed corner cases for grantable permissions on GUCs.Tom Lane2022-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We allow users to set the values of not-yet-loaded extension GUCs, remembering those values in "placeholder" GUC entries. When/if the extension is loaded later in the session, we need to verify that the user had permissions to set the GUC. That was done correctly before commit a0ffa885e, but as of that commit, we'd check the permissions of the active role when the LOAD happens, not the role that had set the value. (This'd be a security bug if it had made it into a released version.) In principle this is simple enough to fix: we just need to remember the exact role OID that set each GUC value, and use that not GetUserID() when verifying permissions. Maintaining that data in the guc.c data structures is slightly tedious, but fortunately it's all basically just copy-n-paste of the logic for tracking the GucSource of each setting, as we were already doing. Another oversight is that validate_option_array_item() hadn't been taught to check for granted GUC privileges. This appears to manifest only in that ALTER ROLE/DATABASE RESET ALL will fail to reset settings that the user should be allowed to reset. Patch by myself and Nathan Bossart, per report from Nathan Bossart. Back-patch to v15 where the faulty code came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220706224727.GA2158260@nathanxps13
* Use STDOUT/STDERR_FILENO in most of syslogger.Andres Freund2022-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes problems on windows when logging collector is used in a service, failing with: FATAL: could not redirect stderr: Bad file descriptor This is triggered by 76e38b37a5. The problem is that STDOUT/STDERR_FILENO aren't defined on windows, which lead us to use _fileno(stdout) etc, but that doesn't work if stdout/stderr are closed. Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reported-By: Sandeep Thakkar <sandeep.thakkar@enterprisedb.com> Message-Id: 20220520164558.ozb7lm6unakqzezi@alap3.anarazel.de (on pgsql-packagers) Backpatch: 15-, where 76e38b37a5 came in
* windows: msvc: Define STDIN/OUT/ERR_FILENO.Andres Freund2022-07-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | Because they are not available we've used _fileno(stdin) in some places, but that doesn't reliably work, because stdin might be closed. This is the prerequisite of the subsequent commit, fixing a failure introduced in 76e38b37a5. Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reported-By: Sandeep Thakkar <sandeep.thakkar@enterprisedb.com> Message-Id: 20220520164558.ozb7lm6unakqzezi@alap3.anarazel.de (on pgsql-packagers) Backpatch: 15-, where 76e38b37a5 came in
* pg_upgrade: Adjust quoting style in message to match guidelinesPeter Eisentraut2022-07-18
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* Add another SQL/JSON error codePeter Eisentraut2022-07-18
| | | | | | | A code comment said that the standard does not define a number for ERRCODE_SQL_JSON_ITEM_CANNOT_BE_CAST_TO_TARGET_TYPE, but this was fixed in a later draft version of the standard, so use that number now.
* Fix omissions in support for the "regcollation" type.Tom Lane2022-07-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch that added regcollation doesn't seem to have been too thorough about supporting it everywhere that other reg* types are supported. Fix that. (The find_expr_references omission is moderately serious, since it could result in missing expression dependencies. The others are less exciting.) Noted while fixing bug #17483. Back-patch to v13 where regcollation was added. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1423433.1652722406@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Make dsm_impl_posix_resize more future-proof.Thomas Munro2022-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 4518c798 blocks signals for a short region of code, but it assumed that whatever called it had the signal mask set to UnBlockSig on entry. That may be true today (or may even not be, in extensions in the wild), but it would be better not to make that assumption. We should save-and-restore the caller's signal mask. The PG_SETMASK() portability macro couldn't be used for that, which is why it wasn't done before. But... considering that commit a65e0864 established back in 9.6 that supported POSIX systems have sigprocmask(), and that this is POSIX-only code, there is no reason not to use standard sigprocmask() directly to achieve that. Back-patch to all supported releases, like 4518c798 and 80845b7c. Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKx6Biq7_UuV0kn9DW%2B8QWcpJC1qwhizdtD9tN-fn0H0g%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix inconsistent parameter names between prototype and declarationDavid Rowley2022-07-15
| | | | | | | Noticed while working in this area. This code was introduced in PG15, which is still in beta, so backpatch to there for consistency. Backpatch-through: 15
* Don't clobber postmaster sigmask in dsm_impl_resize.Thomas Munro2022-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 4518c798 intended to block signals in regular backends that allocate DSM segments, but dsm_impl_resize() is also reached by dsm_postmaster_startup(). It's not OK to clobber the postmaster's signal mask, so only manipulate the signal mask when under the postmaster. Back-patch to all releases, like 4518c798. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKNpK%3D2OMeea_AZwpLg7Bm4%3DgYWk7eDjZ5F6YbozfOf8w%40mail.gmail.com
* Block signals while allocating DSM memory.Thomas Munro2022-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On Linux, we call posix_fallocate() on shm_open()'d memory to avoid later potential SIGBUS (see commit 899bd785). Based on field reports of systems stuck in an EINTR retry loop there, there, we made it possible to break out of that loop via slightly odd coding where the CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() call was somewhat removed from the loop (see commit 422952ee). On further reflection, that was not a great choice for at least two reasons: 1. If interrupts were held, the CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() would do nothing and the EINTR error would be surfaced to the user. 2. If EINTR was reported but neither QueryCancelPending nor ProcDiePending was set, then we'd dutifully retry, but with a bit more understanding of how posix_fallocate() works, it's now clear that you can get into a loop that never terminates. posix_fallocate() is not a function that can do some of the job and tell you about progress if it's interrupted, it has to undo what it's done so far and report EINTR, and if signals keep arriving faster than it can complete (cf recovery conflict signals), you're stuck. Therefore, for now, we'll simply block most signals to guarantee progress. SIGQUIT is not blocked (see InitPostmasterChild()), because its expected handler doesn't return, and unblockable signals like SIGCONT are not expected to arrive at a high rate. For good measure, we'll include the ftruncate() call in the blocked region, and add a retry loop. Back-patch to all supported releases. Reported-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reported-by: Nicola Contu <nicola.contu@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220701154105.jjfutmngoedgiad3%40alvherre.pgsql
* Plug memory leakAlvaro Herrera2022-07-13
| | | | | | | Commit 054325c5eeb3 created a memory leak in PQsendQueryInternal in case an error occurs while sending the message. Repair. Backpatch to 14, like that commit. Reported by Coverity.
* Small cleanup of create_list_bounds()David Rowley2022-07-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When checking for interleaved partitions, we mark the partition as interleaved when; 1. we find an earlier partition index when looping over the sorted-by-Datum indexes[] array, or; 2. we find that the NULL partition allows some non-NULL Datum value. In the code, as it was written in db632fbca we'll continue to check for case 2 when we've already marked the partition as interleaved for case 1. Here we make it so we don't bother marking the partition as interleaved for case 2 when it's already been marked due to case 1. Really all this saves is a useless call to bms_add_member(), but since this code is new to PG15, it seems worth fixing it now to save anyone the trouble of complaining at some time in the future. We have the opportunity to improve this now before PG15 is out. This might ease some future back-patching pain. Per report and patch by Zhihong Yu. However, I slightly revised the comments and altered the bms_add_member() code to match in both locations. We already know that index is equal to boundinfo->null_index from the if condition. Author: Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vQbZR0pYxz9zQ5bqXVcwtGgNgVupeEpNT65HZ+yWZnc4g@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 15, same as db632fbca.