ALTER DOMAIN
SQL - Language Statements
ALTER DOMAIN
change the definition of a domain
2002-11-27
ALTER DOMAIN domain
{ SET DEFAULT value | DROP DEFAULT }
ALTER DOMAIN domain
{ SET | DROP } NOT NULL
ALTER DOMAIN domain
ADD domain_constraint
ALTER DOMAIN domain
DROP CONSTRAINT constraint_name [ RESTRICT | CASCADE ]
2002-11-27
Inputs
domain
The name (possibly schema-qualified) of an existing domain to
alter.
domain_constraint
New domain constraint for the domain.
constraint_name
Name of an existing constraint to drop.
CASCADE
Automatically drop objects that depend constraint.
RESTRICT
Refuse to drop the constraint if there are any dependent
objects. This is the default behavior.
1998-04-15
Outputs
ALTER DOMAIN
Message returned from domain alteration.
ERROR
Message returned if domain is not available.
2002-11-27
Description
ALTER DOMAIN changes the definition of an existing domain.
There are several sub-forms:
SET/DROP DEFAULT
These forms set or remove the default value for a column. Note
that defaults only apply to subsequent INSERT
commands; they do not cause rows already in a table using the domain.
SET/DROP NOT NULL
These forms change whether a domain is marked to allow NULL
values or to reject NULL values. You may only SET NOT NULL>
when the tables using the domain contain no null values in the domain
based column.
ADD domain_constraint
This form adds a new constraint to a table using the same syntax as
.
DROP CONSTRAINT
This form drops constraints on a domain.
You must own the domain to use ALTER DOMAIN>; except for
ALTER TABLE OWNER>, which may only be executed by a superuser.
Usage
To add a NOT NULL constraint to a domain:
ALTER DOMAIN zipcode SET NOT NULL;
To remove a NOT NULL constraint from a domain:
ALTER DOMAIN zipcode DROP NOT NULL;
To add a check constraint to a domain:
ALTER DOMAIN zipcode ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk CHECK (char_length(VALUE) = 5);
To remove a check constraint from a domain:
ALTER DOMAIN zipcode DROP CONSTRAINT zipchk;