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authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2021-04-30 15:10:06 -0400
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2021-04-30 15:10:06 -0400
commit49172d88f9d03d063e680e45fc51dffea218add1 (patch)
treed4c24c62110d8b547b590208c88d8be992184d22
parent0627f3630ce780e39aee0dc5881076a6148fcc18 (diff)
downloadpostgresql-49172d88f9d03d063e680e45fc51dffea218add1.tar.gz
postgresql-49172d88f9d03d063e680e45fc51dffea218add1.zip
Doc: update libpq's documentation for PQfn().
Mention specifically that you can't call aggregates, window functions, or procedures this way (the inability to call SRFs was already mentioned). Also, the claim that PQfn doesn't support NULL arguments or results has been a lie since we invented protocol 3.0. Not sure why this text was never updated for that, but do it now. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2039442.1615317309@sss.pgh.pa.us
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml26
1 files changed, 23 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
index 9905b2a2899..a955b1b55c4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
@@ -5152,15 +5152,35 @@ typedef struct
<para>
<function>PQfn</function> always returns a valid
- <structname>PGresult</structname> pointer. The result status should be
+ <structname>PGresult</structname> pointer, with
+ status <literal>PGRES_COMMAND_OK</literal> for success
+ or <literal>PGRES_FATAL_ERROR</literal> if some problem was encountered.
+ The result status should be
checked before the result is used. The caller is responsible for
freeing the <structname>PGresult</structname> with
<function>PQclear</function> when it is no longer needed.
</para>
<para>
- Note that it is not possible to handle null arguments, null results,
- nor set-valued results when using this interface.
+ To pass a NULL argument to the function, set
+ the <parameter>len</parameter> field of that parameter structure
+ to <literal>-1</literal>; the <parameter>isint</parameter>
+ and <parameter>u</parameter> fields are then irrelevant.
+ (But this works only in protocol 3.0 and later connections.)
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the function returns NULL, <parameter>*result_len</parameter> is set
+ to <literal>-1</literal>, and <parameter>*result_buf</parameter> is not
+ modified. (This works only in protocol 3.0 and later connections; in
+ protocol 2.0, neither <parameter>*result_len</parameter>
+ nor <parameter>*result_buf</parameter> are modified.)
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Note that it is not possible to handle set-valued results when using
+ this interface. Also, the function must be a plain function, not an
+ aggregate or window function.
</para>
</sect1>