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authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2021-04-30 15:10:06 -0400
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2021-04-30 15:10:06 -0400
commit8e9b7c63877094bee343283d00b4e29bd9bb4ffa (patch)
treea16701dc8b9782277919c5df7533ad81144110ac
parent89768ee696bfe1dd77dcd3f84cb10817aa379874 (diff)
downloadpostgresql-8e9b7c63877094bee343283d00b4e29bd9bb4ffa.tar.gz
postgresql-8e9b7c63877094bee343283d00b4e29bd9bb4ffa.zip
Doc: update libpq's documentation for PQfn().
Mention specifically that you can't call aggregates, window functions, or procedures this way (the inability to call SRFs was already mentioned). Also, the claim that PQfn doesn't support NULL arguments or results has been a lie since we invented protocol 3.0. Not sure why this text was never updated for that, but do it now. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2039442.1615317309@sss.pgh.pa.us
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml26
1 files changed, 23 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
index 7e9fbe72425..0156bd0f0ce 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
@@ -5341,15 +5341,35 @@ typedef struct
<para>
<function>PQfn</function> always returns a valid
- <structname>PGresult</structname> pointer. The result status should be
+ <structname>PGresult</structname> pointer, with
+ status <literal>PGRES_COMMAND_OK</literal> for success
+ or <literal>PGRES_FATAL_ERROR</literal> if some problem was encountered.
+ The result status should be
checked before the result is used. The caller is responsible for
freeing the <structname>PGresult</structname> with
<function>PQclear</function> when it is no longer needed.
</para>
<para>
- Note that it is not possible to handle null arguments, null results,
- nor set-valued results when using this interface.
+ To pass a NULL argument to the function, set
+ the <parameter>len</parameter> field of that parameter structure
+ to <literal>-1</literal>; the <parameter>isint</parameter>
+ and <parameter>u</parameter> fields are then irrelevant.
+ (But this works only in protocol 3.0 and later connections.)
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the function returns NULL, <parameter>*result_len</parameter> is set
+ to <literal>-1</literal>, and <parameter>*result_buf</parameter> is not
+ modified. (This works only in protocol 3.0 and later connections; in
+ protocol 2.0, neither <parameter>*result_len</parameter>
+ nor <parameter>*result_buf</parameter> are modified.)
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Note that it is not possible to handle set-valued results when using
+ this interface. Also, the function must be a plain function, not an
+ aggregate, window function, or procedure.
</para>
</sect1>