Doc: document libpq's restriction to INT_MAX rows in a PGresult.

As long as PQntuples, PQgetvalue, etc, use "int" for row numbers, we're
pretty much stuck with this limitation.  The documentation formerly stated
that the result of PQntuples "might overflow on 32-bit operating systems",
which is just nonsense: that's not where the overflow would happen, and
if you did reach an overflow it would not be on a 32-bit machine, because
you'd have OOM'd long since.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+FnnTxyLWyjY1goewmJNxC==HQCCF4fKkoCTa9qR36oRAHDPw@mail.gmail.com

1 files changed, 4 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
index 84590a0a6fa..7a90cb09a9b 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml
@@ -3061,9 +3061,10 @@ void PQclear(PGresult *res);
 
      <listitem>
       <para>
-       Returns the number of rows (tuples) in the query result.  Because
-       it returns an integer result, large result sets might overflow the
-       return value on 32-bit operating systems.
+       Returns the number of rows (tuples) in the query result.
+       (Note that <structname>PGresult</> objects are limited to no more
+       than <literal>INT_MAX</> rows, so an <type>int</> result is
+       sufficient.)
 
 <synopsis>
 int PQntuples(const PGresult *res);