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authorBruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>2005-07-04 17:00:32 +0000
committerBruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>2005-07-04 17:00:32 +0000
commit8ea398513ef287bc25ac08dc7a4d92fb68dc668d (patch)
treeee594e9d34d643ce471661a604099aac25b3db40 /doc/src
parentb9fe8ee225f9fe649dff488e4cdbb3a65003155e (diff)
downloadpostgresql-8ea398513ef287bc25ac08dc7a4d92fb68dc668d.tar.gz
postgresql-8ea398513ef287bc25ac08dc7a4d92fb68dc668d.zip
Restructure TODO sections.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/src')
-rw-r--r--doc/src/FAQ/TODO.html471
1 files changed, 246 insertions, 225 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/FAQ/TODO.html b/doc/src/FAQ/TODO.html
index e37a84b95f4..7f1546e9c4a 100644
--- a/doc/src/FAQ/TODO.html
+++ b/doc/src/FAQ/TODO.html
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#FF0000" vlink="#A00000" alink="#0000FF">
<h1><a name="section_1">PostgreSQL TODO List</a></h1>
<p>Current maintainer: Bruce Momjian (<a href="mailto:pgman@candle.pha.pa.us">pgman@candle.pha.pa.us</a>)<br/>
-Last updated: Mon Jul 4 08:32:37 EDT 2005
+Last updated: Mon Jul 4 13:00:23 EDT 2005
</p>
<p>The most recent version of this document can be viewed at<br/>
<a href="http://www.postgresql.org/docs/faqs.TODO.html">http://www.postgresql.org/docs/faqs.TODO.html</a>.
@@ -27,94 +27,27 @@ first.
<li>Remove behavior of postmaster -o after making postmaster/postgres
flags unique
</li><li>Allow limits on per-db/role connections
- </li><li>Allow server log information to be output as INSERT statements
-<p> This would allow server log information to be easily loaded into
- a database for analysis.
-</p>
- </li><li>Prevent dropping user that still owns objects, or auto-drop the objects
</li><li>Allow pooled connections to list all prepared queries
<p> This would allow an application inheriting a pooled connection to know
the queries prepared in the current session.
</p>
</li><li>Allow major upgrades without dump/reload, perhaps using pg_upgrade
[<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?pg_upgrade">pg_upgrade</a>]
- </li><li>Allow GRANT/REVOKE permissions to be applied to all schema objects with one
- command
-<p> The proposed syntax is:
-</p><p> GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN public TO phpuser;
- GRANT SELECT ON NEW TABLES IN public TO phpuser;
-</p>
- </li><li>Allow GRANT/REVOKE permissions to be inherited by objects based on
- schema permissions
</li><li>Check for unreferenced table files created by transactions that were
in-progress when the server terminated abruptly
- </li><li>Allow reporting of which objects are in which tablespaces
-<p> This item is difficult because a tablespace can contain objects from
- multiple databases. There is a server-side function that returns the
- databases which use a specific tablespace, so this requires a tool
- that will call that function and connect to each database to find the
- objects in each database for that tablespace.
-</p>
- </li><li>Allow a database in tablespace t1 with tables created in tablespace t2
- to be used as a template for a new database created with default
- tablespace t2
-<p> All objects in the default database tablespace must have default tablespace
- specifications. This is because new databases are created by copying
- directories. If you mix default tablespace tables and tablespace-specified
- tables in the same directory, creating a new database from such a mixed
- directory would create a new database with tables that had incorrect
- explicit tablespaces. To fix this would require modifying pg_class in the
- newly copied database, which we don't currently do.
-</p>
- </li><li>Add a GUC variable to control the tablespace for temporary objects and
- sort files
-<p> It could start with a random tablespace from a supplied list and cycle
- through the list.
-</p>
- </li><li>Add ability to monitor the use of temporary sort files
- </li><li>Allow WAL replay of CREATE TABLESPACE to work when the directory
- structure on the recovery computer is different from the original
- </li><li>Add "include file" functionality in postgresql.conf
- </li><li>-<em>Add session start time and last statement time to pg_stat_activity</em>
- </li><li>Allow server logs to be remotely read using SQL commands
- </li><li>Allow pg_hba.conf settings to be controlled via SQL
-<p> This would require a new global table that is dumped to flat file for
- use by the postmaster. We do a similar thing for pg_shadow currently.
-</p>
</li><li>Allow administrators to safely terminate individual sessions either
via an SQL function or SIGTERM
<p> Currently SIGTERM of a backend can lead to lock table corruption.
</p>
- </li><li>Un-comment all variables in postgresql.conf
-<p> By not showing commented-out variables, we discourage people from
- thinking that re-commenting a variable returns it to its default.
- This has to address environment variables that are then overridden
- by config file values. Another option is to allow commented values
- to return to their default values.
-</p>
- </li><li>Allow point-in-time recovery to archive partially filled write-ahead
- logs [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?pitr">pitr</a>]
-<p> Currently only full WAL files are archived. This means that the most
- recent transactions aren't available for recovery in case of a disk
- failure. This could be triggered by a user command or a timer.
-</p>
- </li><li>Automatically force archiving of partially-filled WAL files when
- pg_stop_backup() is called or the server is stopped
-<p> Doing this will allow administrators to know more easily when the
- archive contins all the files needed for point-in-time recovery.
-</p>
- </li><li>Create dump tool for write-ahead logs for use in determining
- transaction id for point-in-time recovery
+ </li><li>Prevent dropping user that still owns objects, or auto-drop the objects
</li><li>Set proper permissions on non-system schemas during db creation
<p> Currently all schemas are owned by the super-user because they are
copied from the template1 database.
</p>
- </li><li>Add a function that returns the 'uptime' of the postmaster
- </li><li>Allow a warm standby system to also allow read-only queries [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?pitr">pitr</a>]
-<p> This is useful for checking PITR recovery.
-</p>
- </li><li>Allow the PITR process to be debugged and data examined
</li><li>-<em>Add the client IP address and port to pg_stat_activity</em>
+ </li><li>Support table partitioning that allows a single table to be stored
+ in subtables that are partitioned based on the primary key or a WHERE
+ clause
</li><li>Improve replication solutions
<ul>
<li>Load balancing
@@ -124,14 +57,87 @@ first.
</p>
</li><li>Allow replication over unreliable or non-persistent links
</li></ul>
- </li><li>Support table partitioning that allows a single table to be stored
- in subtables that are partitioned based on the primary key or a WHERE
- clause
- </li><li>Allow postgresql.conf values to be set so they can not be changed by
- the user
- </li><li>Allow per-tablespace quotas
+ </li><li>Configuration files
+ <ul>
+ <li>Add "include file" functionality in postgresql.conf
+ </li><li>Allow postgresql.conf values to be set so they can not be changed
+ by the user
+ </li><li>Allow commenting of variables in postgresql.conf to restore them
+ to defaults
+ </li><li>Allow pg_hba.conf settings to be controlled via SQL
+<p> This would require a new global table that is dumped to flat file for
+ use by the postmaster. We do a similar thing for pg_shadow currently.
+</p>
+ </li></ul>
+ </li><li>Tablespaces
+ <ul>
+ <li>Allow a database in tablespace t1 with tables created in
+ tablespace t2 to be used as a template for a new database created
+ with default tablespace t2
+<p> All objects in the default database tablespace must have default
+ tablespace specifications. This is because new databases are
+ created by copying directories. If you mix default tablespace
+ tables and tablespace-specified tables in the same directory,
+ creating a new database from such a mixed directory would create a
+ new database with tables that had incorrect explicit tablespaces.
+ To fix this would require modifying pg_class in the newly copied
+ database, which we don't currently do.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Allow reporting of which objects are in which tablespaces
+<p> This item is difficult because a tablespace can contain objects
+ from multiple databases. There is a server-side function that
+ returns the databases which use a specific tablespace, so this
+ requires a tool that will call that function and connect to each
+ database to find the objects in each database for that tablespace.
+</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Add a GUC variable to control the tablespace for temporary objects
+ and sort files
+<p> It could start with a random tablespace from a supplied list and
+ cycle through the list.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Allow WAL replay of CREATE TABLESPACE to work when the directory
+ structure on the recovery computer is different from the original
+ </li><li>Allow per-tablespace quotas
+ </li></ul>
+ </li></ul>
+ </li><li>Point-in-time Recovery (PITR)
+ <ul>
+ <li>Allow point-in-time recovery to archive partially filled
+ write-ahead logs [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?pitr">pitr</a>]
+<p> Currently only full WAL files are archived. This means that the
+ most recent transactions aren't available for recovery in case
+ of a disk failure. This could be triggered by a user command or
+ a timer.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Automatically force archiving of partially-filled WAL files when
+ pg_stop_backup() is called or the server is stopped
+<p> Doing this will allow administrators to know more easily when
+ the archive contins all the files needed for point-in-time
+ recovery.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Create dump tool for write-ahead logs for use in determining
+ transaction id for point-in-time recovery
+ </li><li>Allow a warm standby system to also allow read-only queries
+ [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?pitr">pitr</a>]
+<p> This is useful for checking PITR recovery.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Allow the PITR process to be debugged and data examined
+ </li></ul>
+</li></ul>
+<h1><a name="section_3">Monitoring</a></h1>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Allow server log information to be output as INSERT statements
+<p> This would allow server log information to be easily loaded into
+ a database for analysis.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Add ability to monitor the use of temporary sort files
+ </li><li>-<em>Add session start time and last statement time to pg_stat_activity</em>
+ </li><li>Allow server logs to be remotely read using SQL commands
+ </li><li>-<em>Add a function that returns the start time of the postmaster</em>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_3">Data Types</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_4">Data Types</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Remove Money type, add money formatting for decimal type
@@ -148,24 +154,10 @@ first.
inaccurate, in one sense.
</p>
<ul>
- <li>Add function to return compressed length of TOAST data values
- </li><li>Allow INET subnet tests using non-constants to be indexed
- </li><li>Add transaction_timestamp(), statement_timestamp(), clock_timestamp()
- functionality
-<p> Current CURRENT_TIMESTAMP returns the start time of the current
- transaction, and gettimeofday() returns the wallclock time. This will
- make time reporting more consistent and will allow reporting of
- the statement start time.
-</p>
- </li><li>Have sequence dependency track use of DEFAULT sequences,
- seqname.nextval (?)
- </li><li>Disallow changing default expression of a SERIAL column (?)
+ <li>Have sequence dependency track use of DEFAULT sequences,
+ seqname.nextval?
+ </li><li>Disallow changing default expression of a SERIAL column?
</li><li>Allow infinite dates just like infinite timestamps
- </li><li>Have initdb set DateStyle based on locale?
- </li><li>Add pg_get_acldef(), pg_get_typedefault(), and pg_get_attrdef()
- </li><li>Allow to_char() to print localized month names
- </li><li>Allow functions to have a schema search path specified at creation time
- </li><li>Allow substring/replace() to get/set bit values
</li><li>Add a GUC variable to allow output of interval values in ISO8601 format
</li><li>Fix data types where equality comparison isn't intuitive, e.g. box
</li><li>Merge hardwired timezone names with the TZ database; allow either kind
@@ -185,24 +177,6 @@ first.
</li><li>Allow INET + INT4 to increment the host part of the address, or
throw an error on overflow
</li><li>Add 'tid != tid ' operator for use in corruption recovery
- </li><li>Prevent to_char() on interval from returning meaningless values
-<p> For example, to_char('1 month', 'mon') is meaningless. Basically,
- most date-related parameters to to_char() are meaningless for
- intervals because interval is not anchored to a date.
-</p>
- </li><li>Allow to_char() on interval values to accumulate the highest unit
- requested
-<p> Some special format flag would be required to request such
- accumulation. Such functionality could also be added to EXTRACT.
- Prevent accumulation that crosses the month/day boundary because of
- the uneven number of days in a month.
-</p>
- <ul>
- <li>to_char(INTERVAL '1 hour 5 minutes', 'MI') =&gt; 65
- </li><li>to_char(INTERVAL '43 hours 20 minutes', 'MI' ) =&gt; 2600
- </li><li>to_char(INTERVAL '43 hours 20 minutes', 'WK:DD:HR:MI') =&gt; 0:1:19:20
- </li><li>to_char(INTERVAL '3 years 5 months','MM') =&gt; 41
- </li></ul>
</li><li>Add ISO INTERVAL handling
<ul>
<li>Add support for day-time syntax, INTERVAL '1 2:03:04' DAY TO SECOND
@@ -229,7 +203,7 @@ first.
</li></ul>
</li><li>BINARY DATA
<ul>
- <li>Improve vacuum of large objects, like /contrib/vacuumlo (?)
+ <li>Improve vacuum of large objects, like /contrib/vacuumlo?
</li><li>Add security checking for large objects
<p> Currently large objects entries do not have owners. Permissions can
only be set at the pg_largeobject table level.
@@ -240,7 +214,42 @@ first.
</p>
</li></ul>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_4">Multi-Language Support</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_5">Functions</a></h1>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Add function to return compressed length of TOAST data values
+ </li><li>Allow INET subnet tests using non-constants to be indexed
+ </li><li>Add transaction_timestamp(), statement_timestamp(), clock_timestamp()
+ functionality
+<p> Current CURRENT_TIMESTAMP returns the start time of the current
+ transaction, and gettimeofday() returns the wallclock time. This will
+ make time reporting more consistent and will allow reporting of
+ the statement start time.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Add pg_get_acldef(), pg_get_typedefault(), and pg_get_attrdef()
+ </li><li>Allow to_char() to print localized month names
+ </li><li>Allow functions to have a schema search path specified at creation time
+ </li><li>Allow substring/replace() to get/set bit values
+ </li><li>Allow to_char() on interval values to accumulate the highest unit
+ requested
+<p> Some special format flag would be required to request such
+ accumulation. Such functionality could also be added to EXTRACT.
+ Prevent accumulation that crosses the month/day boundary because of
+ the uneven number of days in a month.
+</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>to_char(INTERVAL '1 hour 5 minutes', 'MI') =&gt; 65
+ </li><li>to_char(INTERVAL '43 hours 20 minutes', 'MI' ) =&gt; 2600
+ </li><li>to_char(INTERVAL '43 hours 20 minutes', 'WK:DD:HR:MI') =&gt; 0:1:19:20
+ </li><li>to_char(INTERVAL '3 years 5 months','MM') =&gt; 41
+ </li></ul>
+ </li><li>Prevent to_char() on interval from returning meaningless values
+<p> For example, to_char('1 month', 'mon') is meaningless. Basically,
+ most date-related parameters to to_char() are meaningless for
+ intervals because interval is not anchored to a date.
+</p>
+</li></ul>
+<h1><a name="section_6">Multi-Language Support</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Add NCHAR (as distinguished from ordinary varchar),
@@ -254,11 +263,11 @@ first.
<p> Right now only one encoding is allowed per database.
</p>
</li><li>Support multiple simultaneous character sets, per SQL92
- </li><li>Improve UTF8 combined character handling (?)
+ </li><li>Improve UTF8 combined character handling?
</li><li>Add octet_length_server() and octet_length_client()
</li><li>Make octet_length_client() the same as octet_length()?
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_5">Views / Rules</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_7">Views / Rules</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Automatically create rules on views so they are updateable, per SQL99
@@ -271,90 +280,16 @@ first.
</li><li>Allow temporary views on non-temporary tables
</li><li>Allow RULE recompilation
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_6">Indexes</a></h1>
-
-<ul>
- <li>Allow inherited tables to inherit index, UNIQUE constraint, and primary
- key, foreign key
- </li><li>UNIQUE INDEX on base column not honored on INSERTs/UPDATEs from
- inherited table: INSERT INTO inherit_table (unique_index_col) VALUES
- (dup) should fail
-<p> The main difficulty with this item is the problem of creating an index
- that can span more than one table.
-</p>
- </li><li>Add UNIQUE capability to non-btree indexes
- </li><li>Add more gist index support for geometric data types
- </li><li>-<em>Use indexes for MIN() and MAX()</em>
-<p> MIN/MAX queries can already be rewritten as SELECT col FROM tab ORDER
- BY col {DESC} LIMIT 1. Completing this item involves doing this
- transformation automatically.
-</p>
- </li><li>-<em>Use index to restrict rows returned by multi-key index when used with</em>
- non-consecutive keys to reduce heap accesses
-<p> For an index on col1,col2,col3, and a WHERE clause of col1 = 5 and
- col3 = 9, spin though the index checking for col1 and col3 matches,
- rather than just col1; also called skip-scanning.
-</p>
- </li><li>Prevent index uniqueness checks when UPDATE does not modify the column
-<p> Uniqueness (index) checks are done when updating a column even if the
- column is not modified by the UPDATE.
-</p>
- </li><li>Fetch heap pages matching index entries in sequential order
-<p> Rather than randomly accessing heap pages based on index entries, mark
- heap pages needing access in a bitmap and do the lookups in sequential
- order. Another method would be to sort heap ctids matching the index
- before accessing the heap rows.
-</p>
- </li><li>-<em>Allow non-bitmap indexes to be combined by creating bitmaps in memory</em>
-<p> This feature allows separate indexes to be ANDed or ORed together. This
- is particularly useful for data warehousing applications that need to
- query the database in an many permutations. This feature scans an index
- and creates an in-memory bitmap, and allows that bitmap to be combined
- with other bitmap created in a similar way. The bitmap can either index
- all TIDs, or be lossy, meaning it records just page numbers and each
- page tuple has to be checked for validity in a separate pass.
-</p>
- </li><li>Allow the creation of on-disk bitmap indexes which can be quickly
- combined with other bitmap indexes
-<p> Such indexes could be more compact if there are only a few distinct values.
- Such indexes can also be compressed. Keeping such indexes updated can be
- costly.
-</p>
- </li><li>Allow use of indexes to search for NULLs
-<p> One solution is to create a partial index on an IS NULL expression.
-</p>
- </li><li>-<em>Add concurrency to GIST</em>
- </li><li>Pack hash index buckets onto disk pages more efficiently
-<p> Currently no only one hash bucket can be stored on a page. Ideally
- several hash buckets could be stored on a single page and greater
- granularity used for the hash algorithm.
-</p>
- </li><li>Consider sorting hash buckets so entries can be found using a binary
- search, rather than a linear scan
- </li><li>In hash indexes, consider storing the hash value with or instead
- of the key itself
- </li><li>Allow accurate statistics to be collected on indexes with more than
- one column or expression indexes, perhaps using per-index statistics
- </li><li>Add fillfactor to control reserved free space during index creation
- </li><li>Allow the creation of indexes with mixed ascending/descending specifiers
- </li><li>-<em>Fix incorrect rtree results due to wrong assumptions about "over"</em>
- operator semantics
- </li><li>Allow GIST indexes to create certain complex index types, like digital
- trees (see Aoki)
-</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_7">Commands</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_8">Commands</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>-<em>Add BETWEEN SYMMETRIC/ASYMMETRIC</em>
</li><li>Change LIMIT/OFFSET and FETCH/MOVE to use int8
</li><li>Allow CREATE TABLE AS to determine column lengths for complex
expressions like SELECT col1 || col2
- </li><li>Allow UPDATE to handle complex aggregates [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?update">update</a>] (?)
- </li><li>Allow backslash handling in quoted strings to be disabled for portability
-<p> The use of C-style backslashes (.e.g. \n, \r) in quoted strings is not
- SQL-spec compliant, so allow such handling to be disabled. However,
- disabling backslashes could break many third-party applications and tools.
-</p>
+ </li><li>Allow UPDATE to handle complex aggregates [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?update">update</a>]?
+ </li><li>-<em>Add E'' escape string marker so eventually ordinary strings can treat</em>
+ backslashes literally, for portability
</li><li>Allow an alias to be provided for the target table in UPDATE/DELETE
<p> This is not SQL-spec but many DBMSs allow it.
</p>
@@ -363,6 +298,7 @@ first.
functionality in DELETE. It's been agreed that the keyword should
be USING, to avoid anything as confusing as DELETE FROM a FROM b.
</p>
+ </li><li>Have initdb set DateStyle based on locale?
</li><li>Add CORRESPONDING BY to UNION/INTERSECT/EXCEPT
</li><li>-<em>Allow REINDEX to rebuild all database indexes</em>
</li><li>Add ROLLUP, CUBE, GROUPING SETS options to GROUP BY
@@ -394,7 +330,7 @@ first.
<p> Currently the system uses the operating system COPY command to create
a new database.
</p>
- </li><li>Add C code to copy directories for use in creating new databases
+ </li><li>Add C code on Unix to copy directories for use in creating new databases
</li><li>Have pg_ctl look at PGHOST in case it is a socket directory?
</li><li>Allow pg_ctl to work properly with configuration files located outside
the PGDATA directory
@@ -403,7 +339,6 @@ first.
allow pg_ctl to read and understand postgresql.conf to find the
data_directory value.
</p>
- </li><li>Allow column-level GRANT/REVOKE privileges
</li><li>Add a GUC variable to warn about non-standard SQL usage in queries
</li><li>Add MERGE command that does UPDATE/DELETE, or on failure, INSERT (rules,
triggers?)
@@ -412,7 +347,7 @@ first.
creation
</li><li>Add COMMENT ON for all cluster global objects (roles, databases
and tablespaces)
- </li><li>Add an option to automatically use savepoints for each statement in a
+ </li><li>-<em>Add an option to automatically use savepoints for each statement in a</em>
multi-statement transaction.
<p> When enabled, this would allow errors in multi-statement transactions
to be automatically ignored.
@@ -470,11 +405,25 @@ first.
processed, with ROLLBACK on COPY failure.
</p>
</li><li>-<em>Allow COPY to understand \x as a hex byte</em>
- </li><li>Have COPY return the number of rows loaded/unloaded (?)
+ </li><li>Have COPY return the number of rows loaded/unloaded?
</li><li>-<em>Allow COPY to optionally include column headings in the first line</em>
</li><li>-<em>Allow COPY FROM ... CSV to interpret newlines and carriage</em>
returns in data
</li></ul>
+ </li><li>GRANT/REVOKE
+ <ul>
+ <li>Allow column-level privileges
+ <ul>
+ <li>Allow GRANT/REVOKE permissions to be applied to all schema objects with one
+ command
+<p> The proposed syntax is:
+</p><p> GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN public TO phpuser;
+ GRANT SELECT ON NEW TABLES IN public TO phpuser;
+</p>
+ </li><li>Allow GRANT/REVOKE permissions to be inherited by objects based on
+ schema permissions
+ </li></ul>
+ </li></ul>
</li><li>CURSOR
<ul>
<li>Allow UPDATE/DELETE WHERE CURRENT OF cursor
@@ -484,7 +433,7 @@ first.
and no FOR UPDATE lock.
</p>
</li><li>Prevent DROP TABLE from dropping a row referenced by its own open
- cursor (?)
+ cursor?
</li><li>Allow pooled connections to list all open WITH HOLD cursors
<p> Because WITH HOLD cursors exist outside transactions, this allows
them to be listed so they can be closed.
@@ -505,7 +454,7 @@ first.
<li>-<em>Have SHOW ALL show descriptions for server-side variables</em>
</li><li>Add SET PERFORMANCE_TIPS option to suggest INDEX, VACUUM, VACUUM
ANALYZE, and CLUSTER
- </li><li>Add SET PATH for schemas (?)
+ </li><li>Add SET PATH for schemas?
<p> This is basically the same as SET search_path.
</p>
</li></ul>
@@ -524,7 +473,7 @@ first.
</li><li>Allow function parameters to be passed by name,
get_employee_salary(emp_id =&gt; 12345, tax_year =&gt; 2001)
</li><li>Add Oracle-style packages
- </li><li>Add table function support to pltcl, plperl, plpython (?)
+ </li><li>Add table function support to pltcl, plperl, plpython?
</li><li>Allow PL/pgSQL to name columns by ordinal position, e.g. rec.(3)
</li><li>-<em>Allow PL/pgSQL EXECUTE query_var INTO record_var;</em>
</li><li>Add capability to create and call PROCEDURES
@@ -534,11 +483,11 @@ first.
</li><li>Add support for polymorphic arguments and return types to plperl
</li></ul>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_8">Clients</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_9">Clients</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Add a libpq function to support Parse/DescribeStatement capability
- </li><li>Prevent libpq's PQfnumber() from lowercasing the column name (?)
+ </li><li>Prevent libpq's PQfnumber() from lowercasing the column name?
</li><li>Allow libpq to access SQLSTATE so pg_ctl can test for connection failure
<p> This would be used for checking if the server is up.
</p>
@@ -577,7 +526,7 @@ first.
<p> Document differences between ecpg and the SQL standard and
information about the Informix-compatibility module.
</p>
- </li><li>Solve cardinality &gt; 1 for input descriptors / variables (?)
+ </li><li>Solve cardinality &gt; 1 for input descriptors / variables?
</li><li>Add a semantic check level, e.g. check if a table really exists
</li><li>fix handling of DB attributes that are arrays
</li><li>Use backend PREPARE/EXECUTE facility for ecpg where possible
@@ -589,7 +538,7 @@ first.
</li><li>Add internationalized message strings
</li></ul>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_9">Referential Integrity</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_10">Referential Integrity</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Add MATCH PARTIAL referential integrity
@@ -601,8 +550,8 @@ first.
</li><li>-<em>Implement shared row locks and use them in RI triggers</em>
</li><li>Enforce referential integrity for system tables
</li><li>Change foreign key constraint for array -&gt; element to mean element
- in array (?)
- </li><li>Allow DEFERRABLE UNIQUE constraints (?)
+ in array?
+ </li><li>Allow DEFERRABLE UNIQUE constraints?
</li><li>Allow triggers to be disabled [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?trigger">trigger</a>]
<p> Currently the only way to disable triggers is to modify the system
tables.
@@ -624,13 +573,13 @@ first.
to fire triggers.
</p>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_10">Dependency Checking</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_11">Dependency Checking</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Flush cached query plans when the dependent objects change
</li><li>Track dependencies in function bodies and recompile/invalidate
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_11">Exotic Features</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_12">Exotic Features</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Add SQL99 WITH clause to SELECT
@@ -658,9 +607,81 @@ first.
</li><li>Allow nested schemas
</li></ul>
</li></ul>
-<h2><a name="section_11_1">PERFORMANCE</a></h2>
+<h1><a name="section_13">Indexes</a></h1>
-<h1><a name="section_12">Fsync</a></h1>
+<ul>
+ <li>Allow inherited tables to inherit index, UNIQUE constraint, and primary
+ key, foreign key
+ </li><li>UNIQUE INDEX on base column not honored on INSERTs/UPDATEs from
+ inherited table: INSERT INTO inherit_table (unique_index_col) VALUES
+ (dup) should fail
+<p> The main difficulty with this item is the problem of creating an index
+ that can span more than one table.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Add UNIQUE capability to non-btree indexes
+ </li><li>Add more GIST index support for geometric data types
+ </li><li>-<em>Use indexes for MIN() and MAX()</em>
+<p> MIN/MAX queries can already be rewritten as SELECT col FROM tab ORDER
+ BY col {DESC} LIMIT 1. Completing this item involves doing this
+ transformation automatically.
+</p>
+ </li><li>-<em>Use index to restrict rows returned by multi-key index when used with</em>
+ non-consecutive keys to reduce heap accesses
+<p> For an index on col1,col2,col3, and a WHERE clause of col1 = 5 and
+ col3 = 9, spin though the index checking for col1 and col3 matches,
+ rather than just col1; also called skip-scanning.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Prevent index uniqueness checks when UPDATE does not modify the column
+<p> Uniqueness (index) checks are done when updating a column even if the
+ column is not modified by the UPDATE.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Fetch heap pages matching index entries in sequential order
+<p> Rather than randomly accessing heap pages based on index entries, mark
+ heap pages needing access in a bitmap and do the lookups in sequential
+ order. Another method would be to sort heap ctids matching the index
+ before accessing the heap rows.
+</p>
+ </li><li>-<em>Allow non-bitmap indexes to be combined by creating bitmaps in memory</em>
+<p> This feature allows separate indexes to be ANDed or ORed together. This
+ is particularly useful for data warehousing applications that need to
+ query the database in an many permutations. This feature scans an index
+ and creates an in-memory bitmap, and allows that bitmap to be combined
+ with other bitmap created in a similar way. The bitmap can either index
+ all TIDs, or be lossy, meaning it records just page numbers and each
+ page tuple has to be checked for validity in a separate pass.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Allow the creation of on-disk bitmap indexes which can be quickly
+ combined with other bitmap indexes
+<p> Such indexes could be more compact if there are only a few distinct values.
+ Such indexes can also be compressed. Keeping such indexes updated can be
+ costly.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Allow use of indexes to search for NULLs
+<p> One solution is to create a partial index on an IS NULL expression.
+</p>
+ </li><li>-<em>Add concurrency to GIST</em>
+ </li><li>Allow accurate statistics to be collected on indexes with more than
+ one column or expression indexes, perhaps using per-index statistics
+ </li><li>Add fillfactor to control reserved free space during index creation
+ </li><li>Allow the creation of indexes with mixed ascending/descending specifiers
+ </li><li>-<em>Fix incorrect rtree results due to wrong assumptions about "over"</em>
+ operator semantics
+ </li><li>Allow GIST indexes to create certain complex index types, like digital
+ trees (see Aoki)
+ </li><li>Hash
+ <ul>
+ <li>Pack hash index buckets onto disk pages more efficiently
+<p> Currently no only one hash bucket can be stored on a page. Ideally
+ several hash buckets could be stored on a single page and greater
+ granularity used for the hash algorithm.
+</p>
+ </li><li>Consider sorting hash buckets so entries can be found using a
+ binary search, rather than a linear scan
+ </li><li>In hash indexes, consider storing the hash value with or instead
+ of the key itself
+ </li></ul>
+</li></ul>
+<h1><a name="section_14">Fsync</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Improve commit_delay handling to reduce fsync()
@@ -669,7 +690,7 @@ first.
</li><li>Add an option to sync() before fsync()'ing checkpoint files
</li><li>Add program to test if fsync has a delay compared to non-fsync
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_13">Cache</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_15">Cache Usage</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Allow free-behind capability for large sequential scans, perhaps using
@@ -725,7 +746,7 @@ first.
at the start of the table.
</p>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_14">Vacuum</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_16">Vacuum</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Improve speed with indexes
@@ -758,7 +779,7 @@ first.
</li><li>Do VACUUM FULL if table is nearly empty?
</li></ul>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_15">Locking</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_17">Locking</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Make locking of shared data structures more fine-grained
@@ -780,7 +801,7 @@ first.
</li><li>Research use of sched_yield() for spinlock acquisition failure
</li><li>Fix priority ordering of read and write light-weight locks (Neil)
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_16">Startup Time</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_18">Startup Time Improvements</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Experiment with multi-threaded backend [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?thread">thread</a>]
@@ -796,7 +817,7 @@ first.
existing backends is one of the difficulties with a backend approach.
</p>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_17">Write-Ahead Log</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_19">Write-Ahead Log</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Eliminate need to write full pages to WAL before page modification [<a href="http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgtodo?wal">wal</a>]
@@ -806,7 +827,7 @@ first.
eliminated from point-in-time archive files.
</p>
</li><li>Reduce WAL traffic so only modified values are written rather than
- entire rows (?)
+ entire rows?
</li><li>Turn off full page writes if fsync is disabled
<p> If fsync is off, there is no purpose in writing full pages to WAL
</p>
@@ -831,7 +852,7 @@ first.
</li><li>Eliminate WAL logging for CREATE TABLE AS when not doing WAL archiving
</li><li>-<em>Change WAL to use 32-bit CRC, for performance reasons</em>
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_18">Optimizer / Executor</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_20">Optimizer / Executor</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Add missing optimizer selectivities for date, r-tree, etc
@@ -856,16 +877,16 @@ first.
</p>
</li><li>ANALYZE should record a pg_statistic entry for an all-NULL column
</li><li>Log queries where the optimizer row estimates were dramatically
- different from the number of rows actually found (?)
+ different from the number of rows actually found?
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_19">Miscellaneous</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_21">Miscellaneous Performance</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Do async I/O for faster random read-ahead of data
<p> Async I/O allows multiple I/O requests to be sent to the disk with
results coming back asynchronously.
</p>
- </li><li>Use mmap() rather than SYSV shared memory or to write WAL files (?)
+ </li><li>Use mmap() rather than SYSV shared memory or to write WAL files?
<p> This would remove the requirement for SYSV SHM but would introduce
portability issues. Anonymous mmap (or mmap to /dev/zero) is required
to prevent I/O overhead.
@@ -882,7 +903,7 @@ first.
</li><li>Use a phantom command counter for nested subtransactions to reduce
per-tuple overhead
</li></ul>
-<h1><a name="section_20">Source Code</a></h1>
+<h1><a name="section_22">Source Code</a></h1>
<ul>
<li>Add use of 'const' for variables in source tree
@@ -948,7 +969,7 @@ first.
</li></ul>
<hr/>
-<h3><a name="section_20_1_1">Developers who have claimed items are:</a></h3>
+<h2><a name="section_22_1">Developers who have claimed items are:</a></h2>
<ul>
<li>Alvaro is Alvaro Herrera &lt;<a href="mailto:alvherre@dcc.uchile.cl">alvherre@dcc.uchile.cl</a>&gt;
</li><li>Andrew is Andrew Dunstan &lt;<a href="mailto:andrew@dunslane.net">andrew@dunslane.net</a>&gt;