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authorBruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>2005-04-23 18:57:46 +0000
committerBruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>2005-04-23 18:57:46 +0000
commit9f1e864d02ed4ec57105e531815ac7c113963559 (patch)
tree50c222acea4ea7c44b41546ab80bfd7b55986028 /doc/src
parentc34ea747a69926a345e6c09e8cc9152e05908215 (diff)
downloadpostgresql-9f1e864d02ed4ec57105e531815ac7c113963559.tar.gz
postgresql-9f1e864d02ed4ec57105e531815ac7c113963559.zip
Add item about server-side debugging.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/src')
-rw-r--r--doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_DEV.html43
1 files changed, 42 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_DEV.html b/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_DEV.html
index 111fb12a0c8..a9ef832f29a 100644
--- a/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_DEV.html
+++ b/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_DEV.html
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
<H1>Developer's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for
PostgreSQL</H1>
- <P>Last updated: Sun Mar 13 22:07:18 EST 2005</P>
+ <P>Last updated: Sat Apr 23 14:57:40 EDT 2005</P>
<P>Current maintainer: Bruce Momjian (<A href=
"mailto:pgman@candle.pha.pa.us">pgman@candle.pha.pa.us</A>)<BR>
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@
<I>pfree</I>() to allocate memory?<BR>
<A href="#2.6">2.6</A>) What is ereport()?<BR>
<A href="#2.7">2.7</A>) What is CommandCounterIncrement()?<BR>
+ <A href="#2.8">2.8</A>) What debugging features are available?<BR>
+
<BR>
<HR>
@@ -941,6 +943,45 @@
modified by previous pieces. <I>CommandCounterIncrement()</I>
increments the Command Counter, creating a new part of the
transaction.</P>
+
+ <H3><A name="2.8">2.8</A>) What debugging features are
+ available?</H3>
+
+ <P>First, try running <I>configure</I> with the --enable-cassert
+ option, many <I>assert()</I>s monitor the progress of the backend
+ and halt the program when something unexpected occurs.</P>
+
+ <P>The <I>postmaster</I> has a <I>-d</I> option that allows even more
+ detailed information to be reported. The <I>-d</I> option takes a
+ number that specifies the debug level. Be warned that high debug
+ level values generate large log files.</P>
+
+ <P>If the <I>postmaster</I> is not running, you can actually run the
+ <I>postgres</I> backend from the command line, and type your
+ <SMALL>SQL</SMALL> statement directly. This is recommended
+ <B>only</B> for debugging purposes. If you have compiled with debugging
+ symbols, you can use a debugger to see what is happening. Because
+ the backend was not started from <I>postmaster</I>, it is not
+ running in an identical environment and locking/backend interaction
+ problems may not be duplicated.</P>
+
+ <P>If the <I>postmaster</I> is running, start <I>psql</I> in one
+ window, then find the <SMALL>PID</SMALL> of the <I>postgres</I>
+ process used by <I>psql</I> using <CODE>SELECT pg_backend_pid()</CODE>.
+ Use a debugger to attach to the <I>postgres</I> <SMALL>PID</SMALL>.
+ You can set breakpoints in the debugger and issue queries from
+
+ <I>psql</I>. If you are debugging <I>postgres</I> startup, you can
+ set PGOPTIONS="-W n", then start <I>psql</I>. This will cause startup
+ to delay for <I>n</I> seconds so you can attach to the process with
+ the debugger, set any breakpoints, and continue through the startup
+ sequence.</P>
+
+ <P>You can also compile with profiling to see what functions are
+ taking execution time. The backend profile files will be deposited
+ in the <I>pgsql/data/base/dbname</I> directory. The client profile
+ file will be put in the client's current directory. Linux requires
+ a compile with <I>-DLINUX_PROFILE</I> for proper profiling.</P>
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