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authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2025-06-21 12:52:37 -0400
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2025-06-21 12:52:37 -0400
commitea06263c4aa5abadc97a6928c6b2aff0e29698ae (patch)
tree7e18307d8e885610db8d573c0681d07da8b07aa0 /doc/src
parentfa638edc74ee4be90e94a45f8489f3be9a926d7e (diff)
downloadpostgresql-ea06263c4aa5abadc97a6928c6b2aff0e29698ae.tar.gz
postgresql-ea06263c4aa5abadc97a6928c6b2aff0e29698ae.zip
Doc: improve documentation about width_bucket().
Specify whether the bucket bounds are inclusive or exclusive, and improve some other vague language. Explain the behavior that occurs when the "low" bound is greater than the "high" bound. Make width_bucket_numeric's comment more like that for width_bucket_float8, in particular noting that infinite bounds are rejected (since they became possible in v14). Reported-by: Ben Peachey Higdon <bpeacheyhigdon@gmail.com> Author: Robert Treat <rob@xzilla.net> Co-authored-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2BD74F86-5B89-4AC1-8F13-23CED3546AC1@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/src')
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/func.sgml18
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 8d7d9a2f3e8..a6d79765c1a 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -1824,13 +1824,23 @@ SELECT NOT(ROW(table.*) IS NOT NULL) FROM TABLE; -- detect at least one null in
which <parameter>operand</parameter> falls in a histogram
having <parameter>count</parameter> equal-width buckets spanning the
range <parameter>low</parameter> to <parameter>high</parameter>.
- Returns <literal>0</literal>
+ The buckets have inclusive lower bounds and exclusive upper bounds.
+ Returns <literal>0</literal> for an input less
+ than <parameter>low</parameter>,
or <literal><parameter>count</parameter>+1</literal> for an input
- outside that range.
+ greater than or equal to <parameter>high</parameter>.
+ If <parameter>low</parameter> &gt; <parameter>high</parameter>,
+ the behavior is mirror-reversed, with bucket <literal>1</literal>
+ now being the one just below <parameter>low</parameter>, and the
+ inclusive bounds now being on the upper side.
</para>
<para>
<literal>width_bucket(5.35, 0.024, 10.06, 5)</literal>
<returnvalue>3</returnvalue>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>width_bucket(9, 10, 0, 10)</literal>
+ <returnvalue>2</returnvalue>
</para></entry>
</row>
@@ -1842,8 +1852,8 @@ SELECT NOT(ROW(table.*) IS NOT NULL) FROM TABLE; -- detect at least one null in
<para>
Returns the number of the bucket in
which <parameter>operand</parameter> falls given an array listing the
- lower bounds of the buckets. Returns <literal>0</literal> for an
- input less than the first lower
+ inclusive lower bounds of the buckets.
+ Returns <literal>0</literal> for an input less than the first lower
bound. <parameter>operand</parameter> and the array elements can be
of any type having standard comparison operators.
The <parameter>thresholds</parameter> array <emphasis>must be