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authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2024-07-29 12:17:24 -0400
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2024-07-29 12:17:24 -0400
commit0f129052150487afab9fe64889c5bf7534f7bbc3 (patch)
tree58feb3bee23a7668d5c12455bf72a4d3ef983990 /src/common/jsonapi.c
parentb3f0e0503f333938df638a8f499909ce4901b40c (diff)
downloadpostgresql-0f129052150487afab9fe64889c5bf7534f7bbc3.tar.gz
postgresql-0f129052150487afab9fe64889c5bf7534f7bbc3.zip
Count individual SQL commands in pg_restore's --transaction-size mode.
The initial implementation in commit 959b38d77 counted one action per TOC entry (except for some special cases for multi-blob BLOBS entries). This assumes that TOC entries are all about equally complex, but it turns out that that assumption doesn't hold up very well in binary-upgrade mode. For example, even after the previous commit I was able to cause backend bloat with tables having many inherited constraints. There may be other cases too. (Since no serious problems have been reported with --single-transaction mode, we can conclude that the backend copes well with psql's regular restore scripts; but before 959b38d77 we never ran binary-upgrade restores with multi-command transactions.) To fix, count multi-command TOC entries as N actions, allowing the transaction size to be scaled down when we hit a complex TOC entry. Rather than add a SQL parser to pg_restore, approximate "multi command" by counting semicolons in the TOC entry's defn string. This will be fooled by semicolons appearing in string literals --- but the error is in the conservative direction, so it doesn't seem worth working harder. The biggest risk is with function/procedure TOC entries, but we can just explicitly skip those. (This is undoubtedly a hack, and maybe someday we'll be able to revert it after fixing the backend's bloat issues or rethinking what pg_dump emits in binary upgrade mode. But that surely isn't a project for v17.) Thanks to Alexander Korotkov for the let's-count-semicolons idea. Per report from Justin Pryzby. Back-patch to v17 where txn_size mode was introduced. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZqEND4ZcTDBmcv31@pryzbyj2023
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