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authorThomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>2023-10-16 17:10:13 +1300
committerThomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>2023-10-16 17:21:41 +1300
commit5725e4ebe7a936f724f21e7ee1e84e54a70bfd83 (patch)
treebde39fe85ecba0a1421623bba2af797dc6079052 /src
parent3090213690bd69dd46dae865a2021982e7309208 (diff)
downloadpostgresql-5725e4ebe7a936f724f21e7ee1e84e54a70bfd83.tar.gz
postgresql-5725e4ebe7a936f724f21e7ee1e84e54a70bfd83.zip
Try to handle torn reads of pg_control in frontend.
Some of our src/bin tools read the control file without any kind of interlocking against concurrent writes from the server. At least ext4 and ntfs can expose partially modified contents when you do that. For now, we'll try to tolerate this by retrying up to 10 times if the checksum doesn't match, until we get two reads in a row with the same bad checksum. This is not guaranteed to reach the right conclusion, but it seems very likely to. Thanks to Tom Lane for this suggestion. Various ideas for interlocking or atomicity were considered too complicated, unportable or expensive given the lack of field reports, but remain open for future reconsideration. Back-patch as far as 12. It doesn't seem like a good idea to put a heuristic change for a very rare problem into the final release of 11. Reviewed-by: Anton A. Melnikov <aamelnikov@inbox.ru> Reviewed-by: David Steele <david@pgmasters.net> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221123014224.xisi44byq3cf5psi%40awork3.anarazel.de
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r--src/common/controldata_utils.c30
1 files changed, 30 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/common/controldata_utils.c b/src/common/controldata_utils.c
index 97235874662..4d1cd1ce989 100644
--- a/src/common/controldata_utils.c
+++ b/src/common/controldata_utils.c
@@ -56,12 +56,22 @@ get_controlfile(const char *DataDir, bool *crc_ok_p)
char ControlFilePath[MAXPGPATH];
pg_crc32c crc;
int r;
+#ifdef FRONTEND
+ pg_crc32c last_crc;
+ int retries = 0;
+#endif
Assert(crc_ok_p);
ControlFile = palloc_object(ControlFileData);
snprintf(ControlFilePath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/global/pg_control", DataDir);
+#ifdef FRONTEND
+ INIT_CRC32C(last_crc);
+
+retry:
+#endif
+
#ifndef FRONTEND
if ((fd = OpenTransientFile(ControlFilePath, O_RDONLY | PG_BINARY)) == -1)
ereport(ERROR,
@@ -117,6 +127,26 @@ get_controlfile(const char *DataDir, bool *crc_ok_p)
*crc_ok_p = EQ_CRC32C(crc, ControlFile->crc);
+#ifdef FRONTEND
+
+ /*
+ * If the server was writing at the same time, it is possible that we read
+ * partially updated contents on some systems. If the CRC doesn't match,
+ * retry a limited number of times until we compute the same bad CRC twice
+ * in a row with a short sleep in between. Then the failure is unlikely
+ * to be due to a concurrent write.
+ */
+ if (!*crc_ok_p &&
+ (retries == 0 || !EQ_CRC32C(crc, last_crc)) &&
+ retries < 10)
+ {
+ retries++;
+ last_crc = crc;
+ pg_usleep(10000);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+#endif
+
/* Make sure the control file is valid byte order. */
if (ControlFile->pg_control_version % 65536 == 0 &&
ControlFile->pg_control_version / 65536 != 0)