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-rw-r--r--src/include/funcapi.h197
1 files changed, 197 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/include/funcapi.h b/src/include/funcapi.h
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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * funcapi.h
+ * Definitions for functions which return composite type and/or sets
+ *
+ * This file must be included by all Postgres modules that either define
+ * or call FUNCAPI-callable functions or macros.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifndef FUNCAPI_H
+#define FUNCAPI_H
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
+#include "access/tupdesc.h"
+#include "executor/executor.h"
+#include "executor/tuptable.h"
+
+/*
+ * All functions that can be called directly by fmgr must have this signature.
+ * (Other functions can be called by using a handler that does have this
+ * signature.)
+ */
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Support to ease writing Functions returning composite types
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This struct holds arrays of individual attribute information
+ * needed to create a tuple from raw C strings. It also requires
+ * a copy of the TupleDesc. The information carried here
+ * is derived from the TupleDesc, but it is stored here to
+ * avoid redundant cpu cycles on each call to an SRF.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /* full TupleDesc */
+ TupleDesc tupdesc;
+
+ /* pointer to array of attribute "type"in finfo */
+ FmgrInfo *attinfuncs;
+
+ /* pointer to array of attribute type typelem */
+ Oid *attelems;
+
+ /* pointer to array of attribute type typtypmod */
+ int4 *atttypmods;
+
+} AttInMetadata;
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Support struct to ease writing Set Returning Functions (SRFs)
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This struct holds function context for Set Returning Functions.
+ * Use fn_extra to hold a pointer to it across calls
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /* Number of times we've been called before */
+ uint call_cntr;
+
+ /* Maximum number of calls */
+ uint max_calls;
+
+ /* pointer to result slot */
+ TupleTableSlot *slot;
+
+ /* pointer to misc context info */
+ void *fctx;
+
+ /* pointer to struct containing arrays of attribute type input metainfo */
+ AttInMetadata *attinmeta;
+
+ /* memory context used to initialize structure */
+ MemoryContext fmctx;
+
+} FuncCallContext;
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Support to ease writing Functions returning composite types
+ *
+ * External declarations:
+ * TupleDesc RelationNameGetTupleDesc(char *relname) - Use to get a TupleDesc
+ * based on the function's return type relation.
+ * TupleDesc TypeGetTupleDesc(Oid typeoid, List *colaliases) - Use to get a
+ * TupleDesc based on the function's type oid. This can be used to get
+ * a TupleDesc for a base (scalar), or composite (relation) type.
+ * TupleTableSlot *TupleDescGetSlot(TupleDesc tupdesc) - Initialize a slot
+ * given a TupleDesc.
+ * AttInMetadata *TupleDescGetAttInMetadata(TupleDesc tupdesc) - Get a pointer
+ * to AttInMetadata based on the function's TupleDesc. AttInMetadata can
+ * be used in conjunction with C strings to produce a properly formed
+ * tuple. Store the metadata here for use across calls to avoid redundant
+ * work.
+ * HeapTuple BuildTupleFromCStrings(AttInMetadata *attinmeta, char **values) -
+ * build a HeapTuple given user data in C string form. values is an array
+ * of C strings, one for each attribute of the return tuple.
+ *
+ * Macro declarations:
+ * TupleGetDatum(TupleTableSlot *slot, HeapTuple tuple) - get a Datum
+ * given a tuple and a slot.
+ */
+
+/* from tupdesc.c */
+extern TupleDesc RelationNameGetTupleDesc(char *relname);
+extern TupleDesc TypeGetTupleDesc(Oid typeoid, List *colaliases);
+
+/* from execTuples.c */
+extern TupleTableSlot *TupleDescGetSlot(TupleDesc tupdesc);
+extern AttInMetadata *TupleDescGetAttInMetadata(TupleDesc tupdesc);
+extern HeapTuple BuildTupleFromCStrings(AttInMetadata *attinmeta, char **values);
+
+/* from funcapi.c */
+extern void get_type_metadata(Oid typeid, Oid *attinfuncid, Oid *attelem);
+
+#define TupleGetDatum(_slot, _tuple) \
+ PointerGetDatum(ExecStoreTuple(_tuple, _slot, InvalidBuffer, true))
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Support for Set Returning Functions (SRFs)
+ *
+ * The basic API for SRFs looks something like:
+ *
+ * Datum
+ * my_Set_Returning_Function(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+ * {
+ * FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ * Datum result;
+ * <user defined declarations>
+ *
+ * if(SRF_IS_FIRSTPASS())
+ * {
+ * <user defined code>
+ * funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ * <if returning composite>
+ * <obtain slot>
+ * funcctx->slot = slot;
+ * <endif returning composite>
+ * <user defined code>
+ * }
+ * <user defined code>
+ * funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP(funcctx);
+ * <user defined code>
+ *
+ * if (funcctx->call_cntr < funcctx->max_calls)
+ * {
+ * <user defined code>
+ * <obtain result Datum>
+ * SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, result);
+ * }
+ * else
+ * {
+ * SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+ * }
+ * }
+ *
+ */
+
+/* from funcapi.c */
+extern FuncCallContext *init_MultiFuncCall(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+extern void end_MultiFuncCall(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, FuncCallContext *funcctx);
+
+#define SRF_IS_FIRSTPASS() (fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra == NULL)
+#define SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT() init_MultiFuncCall(fcinfo)
+#define SRF_PERCALL_SETUP(_funcctx) \
+ fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra; \
+ if(_funcctx->slot != NULL) \
+ ExecClearTuple(_funcctx->slot)
+#define SRF_RETURN_NEXT(_funcctx, _result) \
+ do { \
+ ReturnSetInfo *rsi; \
+ _funcctx->call_cntr++; \
+ rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo; \
+ rsi->isDone = ExprMultipleResult; \
+ PG_RETURN_DATUM(_result); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define SRF_RETURN_DONE(_funcctx) \
+ do { \
+ ReturnSetInfo *rsi; \
+ end_MultiFuncCall(fcinfo, _funcctx); \
+ rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo; \
+ rsi->isDone = ExprEndResult; \
+ _funcctx->slot = NULL; \
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#endif /* FUNCAPI_H */