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-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/ref/pgbench.sgml22
-rw-r--r--src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c131
-rw-r--r--src/bin/pgbench/t/001_pgbench_with_server.pl79
3 files changed, 216 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgbench.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgbench.sgml
index 299d93b2419..50cf22ba6ba 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgbench.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgbench.sgml
@@ -1111,6 +1111,12 @@ pgbench <optional> <replaceable>options</replaceable> </optional> <replaceable>d
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>\gset</literal> and <literal>\aset</literal> cannot be used in
+ pipeline mode, since the query results are not yet available by the time
+ the commands would need them.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
The following example puts the final account balance from the first query
into variable <replaceable>abalance</replaceable>, and fills variables
<replaceable>p_two</replaceable> and <replaceable>p_three</replaceable>
@@ -1270,6 +1276,22 @@ SELECT 4 AS four \; SELECT 5 AS five \aset
</programlisting></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry id='pgbench-metacommand-pipeline'>
+ <term><literal>\startpipeline</literal></term>
+ <term><literal>\endpipeline</literal></term>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ These commands delimit the start and end of a pipeline of SQL
+ statements. In pipeline mode, statements are sent to the server
+ without waiting for the results of previous statements. See
+ <xref linkend="libpq-pipeline-mode"/> for more details.
+ Pipeline mode requires the use of extended query protocol.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
</variablelist>
</refsect2>
diff --git a/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c b/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c
index f6a214669c1..e69d43b26ba 100644
--- a/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c
+++ b/src/bin/pgbench/pgbench.c
@@ -395,10 +395,11 @@ typedef enum
*
* CSTATE_START_COMMAND starts the execution of a command. On a SQL
* command, the command is sent to the server, and we move to
- * CSTATE_WAIT_RESULT state. On a \sleep meta-command, the timer is set,
- * and we enter the CSTATE_SLEEP state to wait for it to expire. Other
- * meta-commands are executed immediately. If the command about to start
- * is actually beyond the end of the script, advance to CSTATE_END_TX.
+ * CSTATE_WAIT_RESULT state unless in pipeline mode. On a \sleep
+ * meta-command, the timer is set, and we enter the CSTATE_SLEEP state to
+ * wait for it to expire. Other meta-commands are executed immediately. If
+ * the command about to start is actually beyond the end of the script,
+ * advance to CSTATE_END_TX.
*
* CSTATE_WAIT_RESULT waits until we get a result set back from the server
* for the current command.
@@ -530,7 +531,9 @@ typedef enum MetaCommand
META_IF, /* \if */
META_ELIF, /* \elif */
META_ELSE, /* \else */
- META_ENDIF /* \endif */
+ META_ENDIF, /* \endif */
+ META_STARTPIPELINE, /* \startpipeline */
+ META_ENDPIPELINE /* \endpipeline */
} MetaCommand;
typedef enum QueryMode
@@ -2568,6 +2571,10 @@ getMetaCommand(const char *cmd)
mc = META_GSET;
else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "aset") == 0)
mc = META_ASET;
+ else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "startpipeline") == 0)
+ mc = META_STARTPIPELINE;
+ else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "endpipeline") == 0)
+ mc = META_ENDPIPELINE;
else
mc = META_NONE;
return mc;
@@ -2757,11 +2764,25 @@ sendCommand(CState *st, Command *command)
if (commands[j]->type != SQL_COMMAND)
continue;
preparedStatementName(name, st->use_file, j);
- res = PQprepare(st->con, name,
- commands[j]->argv[0], commands[j]->argc - 1, NULL);
- if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
- pg_log_error("%s", PQerrorMessage(st->con));
- PQclear(res);
+ if (PQpipelineStatus(st->con) == PQ_PIPELINE_OFF)
+ {
+ res = PQprepare(st->con, name,
+ commands[j]->argv[0], commands[j]->argc - 1, NULL);
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
+ pg_log_error("%s", PQerrorMessage(st->con));
+ PQclear(res);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * In pipeline mode, we use asynchronous functions. If a
+ * server-side error occurs, it will be processed later
+ * among the other results.
+ */
+ if (!PQsendPrepare(st->con, name,
+ commands[j]->argv[0], commands[j]->argc - 1, NULL))
+ pg_log_error("%s", PQerrorMessage(st->con));
+ }
}
st->prepared[st->use_file] = true;
}
@@ -2802,10 +2823,11 @@ readCommandResponse(CState *st, MetaCommand meta, char *varprefix)
int qrynum = 0;
/*
- * varprefix should be set only with \gset or \aset, and SQL commands do
- * not need it.
+ * varprefix should be set only with \gset or \aset, and \endpipeline and
+ * SQL commands do not need it.
*/
Assert((meta == META_NONE && varprefix == NULL) ||
+ ((meta == META_ENDPIPELINE) && varprefix == NULL) ||
((meta == META_GSET || meta == META_ASET) && varprefix != NULL));
res = PQgetResult(st->con);
@@ -2874,6 +2896,13 @@ readCommandResponse(CState *st, MetaCommand meta, char *varprefix)
/* otherwise the result is simply thrown away by PQclear below */
break;
+ case PGRES_PIPELINE_SYNC:
+ pg_log_debug("client %d pipeline ending", st->id);
+ if (PQexitPipelineMode(st->con) != 1)
+ pg_log_error("client %d failed to exit pipeline mode: %s", st->id,
+ PQerrorMessage(st->con));
+ break;
+
default:
/* anything else is unexpected */
pg_log_error("client %d script %d aborted in command %d query %d: %s",
@@ -3127,13 +3156,36 @@ advanceConnectionState(TState *thread, CState *st, StatsData *agg)
/* Execute the command */
if (command->type == SQL_COMMAND)
{
+ /* disallow \aset and \gset in pipeline mode */
+ if (PQpipelineStatus(st->con) != PQ_PIPELINE_OFF)
+ {
+ if (command->meta == META_GSET)
+ {
+ commandFailed(st, "gset", "\\gset is not allowed in pipeline mode");
+ st->state = CSTATE_ABORTED;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (command->meta == META_ASET)
+ {
+ commandFailed(st, "aset", "\\aset is not allowed in pipeline mode");
+ st->state = CSTATE_ABORTED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
if (!sendCommand(st, command))
{
commandFailed(st, "SQL", "SQL command send failed");
st->state = CSTATE_ABORTED;
}
else
- st->state = CSTATE_WAIT_RESULT;
+ {
+ /* Wait for results, unless in pipeline mode */
+ if (PQpipelineStatus(st->con) == PQ_PIPELINE_OFF)
+ st->state = CSTATE_WAIT_RESULT;
+ else
+ st->state = CSTATE_END_COMMAND;
+ }
}
else if (command->type == META_COMMAND)
{
@@ -3273,7 +3325,15 @@ advanceConnectionState(TState *thread, CState *st, StatsData *agg)
if (readCommandResponse(st,
sql_script[st->use_file].commands[st->command]->meta,
sql_script[st->use_file].commands[st->command]->varprefix))
- st->state = CSTATE_END_COMMAND;
+ {
+ /*
+ * outside of pipeline mode: stop reading results.
+ * pipeline mode: continue reading results until an
+ * end-of-pipeline response.
+ */
+ if (PQpipelineStatus(st->con) != PQ_PIPELINE_ON)
+ st->state = CSTATE_END_COMMAND;
+ }
else
st->state = CSTATE_ABORTED;
break;
@@ -3516,6 +3576,45 @@ executeMetaCommand(CState *st, pg_time_usec_t *now)
return CSTATE_ABORTED;
}
}
+ else if (command->meta == META_STARTPIPELINE)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In pipeline mode, we use a workflow based on libpq pipeline
+ * functions.
+ */
+ if (querymode == QUERY_SIMPLE)
+ {
+ commandFailed(st, "startpipeline", "cannot use pipeline mode with the simple query protocol");
+ return CSTATE_ABORTED;
+ }
+
+ if (PQpipelineStatus(st->con) != PQ_PIPELINE_OFF)
+ {
+ commandFailed(st, "startpipeline", "already in pipeline mode");
+ return CSTATE_ABORTED;
+ }
+ if (PQenterPipelineMode(st->con) == 0)
+ {
+ commandFailed(st, "startpipeline", "failed to enter pipeline mode");
+ return CSTATE_ABORTED;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (command->meta == META_ENDPIPELINE)
+ {
+ if (PQpipelineStatus(st->con) != PQ_PIPELINE_ON)
+ {
+ commandFailed(st, "endpipeline", "not in pipeline mode");
+ return CSTATE_ABORTED;
+ }
+ if (!PQpipelineSync(st->con))
+ {
+ commandFailed(st, "endpipeline", "failed to send a pipeline sync");
+ return CSTATE_ABORTED;
+ }
+ /* Now wait for the PGRES_PIPELINE_SYNC and exit pipeline mode there */
+ /* collect pending results before getting out of pipeline mode */
+ return CSTATE_WAIT_RESULT;
+ }
/*
* executing the expression or shell command might have taken a
@@ -4725,7 +4824,9 @@ process_backslash_command(PsqlScanState sstate, const char *source)
syntax_error(source, lineno, my_command->first_line, my_command->argv[0],
"missing command", NULL, -1);
}
- else if (my_command->meta == META_ELSE || my_command->meta == META_ENDIF)
+ else if (my_command->meta == META_ELSE || my_command->meta == META_ENDIF ||
+ my_command->meta == META_STARTPIPELINE ||
+ my_command->meta == META_ENDPIPELINE)
{
if (my_command->argc != 1)
syntax_error(source, lineno, my_command->first_line, my_command->argv[0],
diff --git a/src/bin/pgbench/t/001_pgbench_with_server.pl b/src/bin/pgbench/t/001_pgbench_with_server.pl
index daffc18e521..d11c4e8c242 100644
--- a/src/bin/pgbench/t/001_pgbench_with_server.pl
+++ b/src/bin/pgbench/t/001_pgbench_with_server.pl
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ sub pgbench
# filenames are expected to be unique on a test
if (-e $filename)
{
- ok(0, "$filename must not already exists");
+ ok(0, "$filename must not already exist");
unlink $filename or die "cannot unlink $filename: $!";
}
append_to_file($filename, $$files{$fn});
@@ -755,6 +755,83 @@ pgbench(
}
});
+# Working \startpipeline
+pgbench(
+ '-t 1 -n -M extended',
+ 0,
+ [ qr{type: .*/001_pgbench_pipeline}, qr{actually processed: 1/1} ],
+ [],
+ 'working \startpipeline',
+ {
+ '001_pgbench_pipeline' => q{
+-- test startpipeline
+\startpipeline
+} . "select 1;\n" x 10 . q{
+\endpipeline
+}
+ });
+
+# Working \startpipeline in prepared query mode
+pgbench(
+ '-t 1 -n -M prepared',
+ 0,
+ [ qr{type: .*/001_pgbench_pipeline_prep}, qr{actually processed: 1/1} ],
+ [],
+ 'working \startpipeline',
+ {
+ '001_pgbench_pipeline_prep' => q{
+-- test startpipeline
+\startpipeline
+} . "select 1;\n" x 10 . q{
+\endpipeline
+}
+ });
+
+# Try \startpipeline twice
+pgbench(
+ '-t 1 -n -M extended',
+ 2,
+ [],
+ [qr{already in pipeline mode}],
+ 'error: call \startpipeline twice',
+ {
+ '001_pgbench_pipeline_2' => q{
+-- startpipeline twice
+\startpipeline
+\startpipeline
+}
+ });
+
+# Try to end a pipeline that hasn't started
+pgbench(
+ '-t 1 -n -M extended',
+ 2,
+ [],
+ [qr{not in pipeline mode}],
+ 'error: \endpipeline with no start',
+ {
+ '001_pgbench_pipeline_3' => q{
+-- pipeline not started
+\endpipeline
+}
+ });
+
+# Try \gset in pipeline mode
+pgbench(
+ '-t 1 -n -M extended',
+ 2,
+ [],
+ [qr{gset is not allowed in pipeline mode}],
+ 'error: \gset not allowed in pipeline mode',
+ {
+ '001_pgbench_pipeline_4' => q{
+\startpipeline
+select 1 \gset f
+\endpipeline
+}
+ });
+
+
# trigger many expression errors
my @errors = (