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-rw-r--r--contrib/tsearch2/expected/tsearch2.out30
-rw-r--r--contrib/tsearch2/sql/tsearch2.sql30
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml57
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml23
-rw-r--r--src/backend/parser/scan.l51
-rw-r--r--src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c35
-rw-r--r--src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample1
-rw-r--r--src/bin/initdb/initdb.c8
-rw-r--r--src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c4
-rw-r--r--src/bin/psql/describe.c4
-rw-r--r--src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h10
-rw-r--r--src/include/utils/guc.h3
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/arrays.out2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out8
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/int8.out2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/rowtypes.out2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out4
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out4
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/input/copy.source12
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/output/copy.source12
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/arrays.sql2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/copy2.sql8
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/int8.sql2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/rowtypes.sql2
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql4
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql4
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/sql/type_sanity.sql2
30 files changed, 242 insertions, 90 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/tsearch2/expected/tsearch2.out b/contrib/tsearch2/expected/tsearch2.out
index 9e050ae2793..6c266a29ac6 100644
--- a/contrib/tsearch2/expected/tsearch2.out
+++ b/contrib/tsearch2/expected/tsearch2.out
@@ -47,37 +47,37 @@ SELECT '1 2'::tsvector;
'1' '2'
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'1 2\''::tsvector;
+SELECT '''1 2'''::tsvector;
tsvector
----------
'1 2'
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\''::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'''::tsvector;
tsvector
----------
'1 \'2'
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\'3'::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2''3'::tsvector;
tsvector
-------------
'3' '1 \'2'
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\' 3'::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'' 3'::tsvector;
tsvector
-------------
'3' '1 \'2'
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\' \' 3\' 4 '::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'' '' 3'' 4 '::tsvector;
tsvector
------------------
'4' ' 3' '1 \'2'
(1 row)
-select '\'w\':4A,3B,2C,1D,5 a:8';
+select '''w'':4A,3B,2C,1D,5 a:8';
?column?
-----------------------
'w':4A,3B,2C,1D,5 a:8
@@ -126,13 +126,13 @@ SELECT ' 1 '::tsquery;
'1'
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'1 2\''::tsquery;
+SELECT '''1 2'''::tsquery;
tsquery
---------
'1 2'
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\''::tsquery;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'''::tsquery;
tsquery
---------
'1 \'2'
@@ -330,13 +330,13 @@ SELECT '1&(2&(4&(5|!6)))'::tsquery;
'1' & '2' & '4' & ( '5' | !'6' )
(1 row)
-SELECT '1&(\'2\'&(\' 4\'&(\\|5 | \'6 \\\' !|&\')))'::tsquery;
+SELECT E'1&(''2''&('' 4''&(\\|5 | ''6 \\'' !|&'')))'::tsquery;
tsquery
------------------------------------------
'1' & '2' & ' 4' & ( '|5' | '6 \' !|&' )
(1 row)
-SELECT '\'the wether\':dc & \' sKies \':BC & a:d b:a';
+SELECT '''the wether'':dc & '' sKies '':BC & a:d b:a';
?column?
------------------------------------------
'the wether':dc & ' sKies ':BC & a:d b:a
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ select * from token_type('default');
23 | entity | HTML Entity
(23 rows)
-select * from parse('default', '345 qwe@efd.r \' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
+select * from parse('default', '345 qwe@efd.r '' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
/usr/local/fff /awdf/dwqe/4325 rewt/ewr wefjn /wqe-324/ewr gist.h gist.h.c gist.c. readline 4.2 4.2. 4.2, readline-4.2 readline-4.2. 234
<i <b> wow < jqw <> qwerty');
tokid | token
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ select * from parse('default', '345 qwe@efd.r \' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc
1 | qwerty
(138 rows)
-SELECT to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r \' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
+SELECT to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r '' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
/usr/local/fff /awdf/dwqe/4325 rewt/ewr wefjn /wqe-324/ewr gist.h gist.h.c gist.c. readline 4.2 4.2. 4.2, readline-4.2 readline-4.2. 234
<i <b> wow < jqw <> qwerty');
to_tsvector
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ SELECT length(to_tsvector('default', '345 qw'));
2
(1 row)
-SELECT length(to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r \' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
+SELECT length(to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r '' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
/usr/local/fff /awdf/dwqe/4325 rewt/ewr wefjn /wqe-324/ewr gist.h gist.h.c gist.c. readline 4.2 4.2. 4.2, readline-4.2 readline-4.2. 234
<i <b> wow < jqw <> qwerty'));
length
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ select to_tsquery('simple', 'qwe & sKies ');
'qwe' & 'skies'
(1 row)
-select to_tsquery('default', '\'the wether\':dc & \' sKies \':BC ');
+select to_tsquery('default', '''the wether'':dc & '' sKies '':BC ');
to_tsquery
------------------------
'wether':CD & 'sky':BC
@@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM test_tsvector WHERE a @@ to_tsquery('345&qwerty');
(1 row)
drop trigger tsvectorupdate on test_tsvector;
-create function wow(text) returns text as 'select $1 || \' copyright\'; ' language sql;
+create function wow(text) returns text as 'select $1 || '' copyright''; ' language sql;
create trigger tsvectorupdate before update or insert on test_tsvector
for each row execute procedure tsearch2(a, wow, t);
insert into test_tsvector (t) values ('345 qwerty');
diff --git a/contrib/tsearch2/sql/tsearch2.sql b/contrib/tsearch2/sql/tsearch2.sql
index 0a980608f7c..52e709d74b7 100644
--- a/contrib/tsearch2/sql/tsearch2.sql
+++ b/contrib/tsearch2/sql/tsearch2.sql
@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ SELECT '1 '::tsvector;
SELECT ' 1'::tsvector;
SELECT ' 1 '::tsvector;
SELECT '1 2'::tsvector;
-SELECT '\'1 2\''::tsvector;
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\''::tsvector;
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\'3'::tsvector;
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\' 3'::tsvector;
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\' \' 3\' 4 '::tsvector;
-select '\'w\':4A,3B,2C,1D,5 a:8';
+SELECT '''1 2'''::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'''::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2''3'::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'' 3'::tsvector;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'' '' 3'' 4 '::tsvector;
+select '''w'':4A,3B,2C,1D,5 a:8';
select 'a:3A b:2a'::tsvector || 'ba:1234 a:1B';
select setweight('w:12B w:13* w:12,5,6 a:1,3* a:3 w asd:1dc asd zxc:81,567,222A'::tsvector, 'c');
select strip('w:12B w:13* w:12,5,6 a:1,3* a:3 w asd:1dc asd'::tsvector);
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ SELECT '1'::tsquery;
SELECT '1 '::tsquery;
SELECT ' 1'::tsquery;
SELECT ' 1 '::tsquery;
-SELECT '\'1 2\''::tsquery;
-SELECT '\'1 \\\'2\''::tsquery;
+SELECT '''1 2'''::tsquery;
+SELECT E'''1 \\''2'''::tsquery;
SELECT '!1'::tsquery;
SELECT '1|2'::tsquery;
SELECT '1|!2'::tsquery;
@@ -62,31 +62,31 @@ SELECT '1&(2&(4&(5&6)))'::tsquery;
SELECT '1&2&4&5&6'::tsquery;
SELECT '1&(2&(4&(5|6)))'::tsquery;
SELECT '1&(2&(4&(5|!6)))'::tsquery;
-SELECT '1&(\'2\'&(\' 4\'&(\\|5 | \'6 \\\' !|&\')))'::tsquery;
-SELECT '\'the wether\':dc & \' sKies \':BC & a:d b:a';
+SELECT E'1&(''2''&('' 4''&(\\|5 | ''6 \\'' !|&'')))'::tsquery;
+SELECT '''the wether'':dc & '' sKies '':BC & a:d b:a';
select lexize('simple', 'ASD56 hsdkf');
select lexize('en_stem', 'SKIES Problems identity');
select * from token_type('default');
-select * from parse('default', '345 qwe@efd.r \' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
+select * from parse('default', '345 qwe@efd.r '' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
/usr/local/fff /awdf/dwqe/4325 rewt/ewr wefjn /wqe-324/ewr gist.h gist.h.c gist.c. readline 4.2 4.2. 4.2, readline-4.2 readline-4.2. 234
<i <b> wow < jqw <> qwerty');
-SELECT to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r \' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
+SELECT to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r '' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
/usr/local/fff /awdf/dwqe/4325 rewt/ewr wefjn /wqe-324/ewr gist.h gist.h.c gist.c. readline 4.2 4.2. 4.2, readline-4.2 readline-4.2. 234
<i <b> wow < jqw <> qwerty');
SELECT length(to_tsvector('default', '345 qw'));
-SELECT length(to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r \' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
+SELECT length(to_tsvector('default', '345 qwe@efd.r '' http://www.com/ http://aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 1aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw 2aew.werc.ewr http://3aew.werc.ewr/?ad=qwe&dw http://4aew.werc.ewr http://5aew.werc.ewr:8100/? ad=qwe&dw 6aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw 7aew.werc.ewr:8100/?ad=qwe&dw=%20%32 +4.0e-10 qwe qwe qwqwe 234.435 455 5.005 teodor@stack.net qwe-wer asdf <fr>qwer jf sdjk<we hjwer <werrwe> ewr1> ewri2 <a href="qwe<qwe>">
/usr/local/fff /awdf/dwqe/4325 rewt/ewr wefjn /wqe-324/ewr gist.h gist.h.c gist.c. readline 4.2 4.2. 4.2, readline-4.2 readline-4.2. 234
<i <b> wow < jqw <> qwerty'));
select to_tsquery('default', 'qwe & sKies ');
select to_tsquery('simple', 'qwe & sKies ');
-select to_tsquery('default', '\'the wether\':dc & \' sKies \':BC ');
+select to_tsquery('default', '''the wether'':dc & '' sKies '':BC ');
select to_tsquery('default', 'asd&(and|fghj)');
select to_tsquery('default', '(asd&and)|fghj');
select to_tsquery('default', '(asd&!and)|fghj');
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ UPDATE test_tsvector SET t = null WHERE t = '345 qwerty';
SELECT count(*) FROM test_tsvector WHERE a @@ to_tsquery('345&qwerty');
drop trigger tsvectorupdate on test_tsvector;
-create function wow(text) returns text as 'select $1 || \' copyright\'; ' language sql;
+create function wow(text) returns text as 'select $1 || '' copyright''; ' language sql;
create trigger tsvectorupdate before update or insert on test_tsvector
for each row execute procedure tsearch2(a, wow, t);
insert into test_tsvector (t) values ('345 qwerty');
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml
index 43334453921..3841b0dee2d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.330 2005/06/21 04:02:30 tgl Exp $
+$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.331 2005/06/26 03:03:17 momjian Exp $
-->
<chapter Id="runtime">
@@ -3757,6 +3757,30 @@ dynamic_library_path = 'C:\tools\postgresql;H:\my_project\lib;$libdir'
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry id="guc-escape-string-warning" xreflabel="escape_string_warning">
+ <term><varname>escape_string_warning</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)</term>
+ <indexterm><primary>strings</><secondary>escape</></>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><varname>escape_string_warning</> configuration parameter</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>on</>, a warning is issued if a backslash
+ (<literal>\</>) appears in a ordinary, non-escape syntax
+ (<literal>''</>) string. To log the statement that generated the
+ warning, set <varname>log_min_error_statement</> to
+ <literal>error</>. The default is off.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Escape string syntax (<literal>E''</>) should be used for
+ escapes, because in future versions of
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> ordinary strings will have
+ the standard-compliant behavior of treating backslashes
+ literally.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
</variablelist>
</sect3>
<sect3 id="runtime-config-compatible-clients">
@@ -3964,6 +3988,37 @@ dynamic_library_path = 'C:\tools\postgresql;H:\my_project\lib;$libdir'
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry id="guc-escape-string-syntax" xreflabel="escape_string_syntax">
+ <term><varname>escape_string_syntax</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)</term>
+ <indexterm><primary>strings</><secondary>escape</></>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><varname>escape_string_syntax</> configuration parameter</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Reports whether escape string syntax (<literal>E''</>) is
+ supported. This variable is used by applications that need to
+ determine if escape string syntax can be used in their code.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry id="guc-sql-standard-strings" xreflabel="standard_compliant_strings">
+ <term><varname>standard_compliant_strings</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)</term>
+ <indexterm><primary>strings</><secondary>escape</></>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><varname>standard_compliant_strings</> configuration parameter</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Reports whether ordinary, non-escape syntax strings
+ (<literal>''</>) treat backslashes literally, as specified in
+ the SQL standard. This variable is used by applications that
+ need to know how ordinary strings are processed`.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
</variablelist>
</sect2>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml
index 45b6a80564b..3d8d457c561 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml,v 1.100 2005/06/02 01:23:08 momjian Exp $
+$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml,v 1.101 2005/06/26 03:03:21 momjian Exp $
-->
<chapter id="sql-syntax">
@@ -247,9 +247,10 @@ UPDATE "my_table" SET "a" = 5;
write two adjacent single quotes, e.g.
<literal>'Dianne''s horse'</literal>.
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also allows single quotes
- to be escaped with a backslash (<literal>\</literal>), so for
- example the same string could be written
- <literal>'Dianne\'s horse'</literal>.
+ to be escaped with a backslash (<literal>\'</literal>). However,
+ future versions of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> will not
+ support this so applications using this should convert to the
+ standard-compliant method outlined above.
</para>
<para>
@@ -268,6 +269,20 @@ UPDATE "my_table" SET "a" = 5;
include a backslash in a string constant, write two backslashes.
</para>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ While ordinary strings now support C-style backslash escapes,
+ future versions will generate warnings for such usage and
+ eventually treat backslashes as literal characters to be
+ standard-compliant. The proper way to specify escape processing is
+ to use the escape string syntax to indicate that escape
+ processing is desired. Escape string syntax is specified by placing
+ the the letter <literal>E</literal> (upper or lower case) before
+ the string, e.g. <literal>E'\041'</>. This method will work in all
+ future versions of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
The character with the code zero cannot be in a string constant.
</para>
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/scan.l b/src/backend/parser/scan.l
index 0a250e8dbe8..4c556a5fba2 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/parser/scan.l
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/scan.l,v 1.125 2005/06/15 16:28:06 momjian Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/scan.l,v 1.126 2005/06/26 03:03:38 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -48,7 +48,9 @@
extern YYSTYPE yylval;
static int xcdepth = 0; /* depth of nesting in slash-star comments */
-static char *dolqstart; /* current $foo$ quote start string */
+static char *dolqstart; /* current $foo$ quote start string */
+static bool warn_on_first_escape;
+bool escape_string_warning;
/*
* literalbuf is used to accumulate literal values when multiple rules
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ static int literalalloc; /* current allocated buffer size */
static void addlit(char *ytext, int yleng);
static void addlitchar(unsigned char ychar);
static char *litbufdup(void);
+static void check_escape_warning(void);
/*
* When we parse a token that requires multiple lexer rules to process,
@@ -185,6 +188,10 @@ xhinside [^']*
/* National character */
xnstart [nN]{quote}
+/* Quote string does not warn about escapes */
+xestart [eE]{quote}
+xeinside [^']*
+
/* Extended quote
* xqdouble implements embedded quote, ''''
*/
@@ -410,6 +417,13 @@ other .
}
{xqstart} {
+ warn_on_first_escape = true;
+ token_start = yytext;
+ BEGIN(xq);
+ startlit();
+ }
+{xestart} {
+ warn_on_first_escape = false;
token_start = yytext;
BEGIN(xq);
startlit();
@@ -428,14 +442,36 @@ other .
addlit(yytext, yyleng);
}
<xq>{xqescape} {
+ if (yytext[1] == '\'')
+ {
+ if (warn_on_first_escape && escape_string_warning)
+ ereport(WARNING,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_USE_OF_ESCAPE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("Invalid use of \\' in a normal string"),
+ errhint("Use '' to place quotes in strings, or use the escape string syntax (E'').")));
+ }
+ else if (yytext[1] == '\\')
+ {
+ if (warn_on_first_escape && escape_string_warning)
+ ereport(WARNING,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_USE_OF_ESCAPE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("Invalid use of \\\\ in a normal string"),
+ errhint("Use the escape string syntax for backslashes, e.g. E'\\\\'.")));
+ }
+ else
+ check_escape_warning();
addlitchar(unescape_single_char(yytext[1]));
}
<xq>{xqoctesc} {
unsigned char c = strtoul(yytext+1, NULL, 8);
+
+ check_escape_warning();
addlitchar(c);
}
<xq>{xqhexesc} {
unsigned char c = strtoul(yytext+2, NULL, 16);
+
+ check_escape_warning();
addlitchar(c);
}
<xq>{quotecontinue} {
@@ -810,3 +846,14 @@ unescape_single_char(unsigned char c)
return c;
}
}
+
+static void
+check_escape_warning(void)
+{
+ if (warn_on_first_escape && escape_string_warning)
+ ereport(WARNING,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_USE_OF_ESCAPE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("Invalid use of escapes in an ordinary string"),
+ errhint("Use the escape string syntax for escapes, e.g. E'\\r\\n'.")));
+ warn_on_first_escape = false; /* warn only once per string */
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
index 05ce93cf58f..17386049426 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
* Written by Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>.
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v 1.268 2005/06/17 22:32:47 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v 1.269 2005/06/26 03:03:41 momjian Exp $
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -189,7 +189,9 @@ static int max_function_args;
static int max_index_keys;
static int max_identifier_length;
static int block_size;
-static bool integer_datetimes;
+static bool integer_datetimes;
+static bool escape_string_syntax;
+static bool standard_compliant_strings;
/* should be static, but commands/variable.c needs to get at it */
char *session_authorization_string;
@@ -873,6 +875,35 @@ static struct config_bool ConfigureNamesBool[] =
false, NULL, NULL
},
+ {
+ {"escape_string_warning", PGC_USERSET, COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS,
+ gettext_noop("Warn about backslash escapes in ordinary, non-escape-syntax strings."),
+ NULL
+ },
+ &escape_string_warning,
+ false, NULL, NULL
+ },
+
+ {
+ {"escape_string_syntax", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
+ gettext_noop("Escape string syntax (E'') is supported."),
+ NULL,
+ GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
+ },
+ &escape_string_syntax,
+ true, NULL, NULL
+ },
+
+ {
+ {"standard_compliant_strings", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
+ gettext_noop("'' strings treat backslashes literally."),
+ NULL,
+ GUC_REPORT | GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
+ },
+ &standard_compliant_strings,
+ false, NULL, NULL
+ },
+
/* End-of-list marker */
{
{NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, false, NULL, NULL
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample b/src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample
index 4c5a1ed59e3..72f447c76b4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample
@@ -330,6 +330,7 @@
#regex_flavor = advanced # advanced, extended, or basic
#sql_inheritance = true
#default_with_oids = false
+#escape_string_warning = false
# - Other Platforms & Clients -
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
index dd830f7c037..2442f43ddcf 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
* Portions taken from FreeBSD.
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c,v 1.85 2005/06/21 04:02:32 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c,v 1.86 2005/06/26 03:03:45 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -1692,7 +1692,7 @@ setup_privileges(void)
char **priv_lines;
static char *privileges_setup[] = {
"UPDATE pg_class "
- " SET relacl = '{\"=r/\\\\\"$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME\\\\\"\"}' "
+ " SET relacl = E'{\"=r/\\\\\"$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME\\\\\"\"}' "
" WHERE relkind IN ('r', 'v', 'S') AND relacl IS NULL;\n",
"GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA pg_catalog TO PUBLIC;\n",
"GRANT CREATE, USAGE ON SCHEMA public TO PUBLIC;\n",
@@ -1987,8 +1987,10 @@ escape_quotes(const char *src)
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < len; i++)
{
- if (src[i] == '\'' || src[i] == '\\')
+ if (src[i] == '\\')
result[j++] = '\\';
+ if (src[i] == '\'') /* ANSI standard, '' */
+ result[j++] = '\'';
result[j++] = src[i];
}
result[j] = '\0';
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c
index 75158a58bfa..c6a0d3e2085 100644
--- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c
+++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c,v 1.61 2005/06/21 15:22:18 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c,v 1.62 2005/06/26 03:03:48 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ dumpTablespaces(PGconn *conn)
"pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS spcowner, "
"spclocation, spcacl "
"FROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace "
- "WHERE spcname NOT LIKE 'pg\\_%'");
+ "WHERE spcname NOT LIKE E'pg\\_%'");
if (PQntuples(res) > 0)
printf("--\n-- Tablespaces\n--\n\n");
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index 392421dc6f6..b7397515b73 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/describe.c,v 1.117 2005/06/14 23:59:31 momjian Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/psql/describe.c,v 1.118 2005/06/26 03:03:56 momjian Exp $
*/
#include "postgres_fe.h"
#include "describe.h"
@@ -1766,7 +1766,7 @@ listSchemas(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
"\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_namespace n LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_user u\n"
" ON n.nspowner=u.usesysid\n"
- "WHERE (n.nspname NOT LIKE 'pg\\\\_temp\\\\_%%' OR\n"
+ "WHERE (n.nspname NOT LIKE E'pg\\\\_temp\\\\_%%' OR\n"
" n.nspname = (pg_catalog.current_schemas(true))[1])\n"); /* temp schema is first */
processNamePattern(&buf, pattern, true, false,
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 892835075aa..049024ae40c 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h,v 1.370 2005/06/24 20:53:32 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h,v 1.371 2005/06/26 03:04:01 momjian Exp $
*
* NOTES
* The script catalog/genbki.sh reads this file and generates .bki
@@ -1462,7 +1462,7 @@ DATA(insert OID = 1156 ( timestamptz_ge PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 2 16 "1184 1
DESCR("greater-than-or-equal");
DATA(insert OID = 1157 ( timestamptz_gt PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 2 16 "1184 1184" _null_ _null_ _null_ timestamp_gt - _null_ ));
DESCR("greater-than");
-DATA(insert OID = 1158 ( to_timestamp PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f i 1 1184 "701" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select (\'epoch\'::timestamptz + $1 * \'1 second\'::interval)" - _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 1158 ( to_timestamp PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f i 1 1184 "701" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select (''epoch''::timestamptz + $1 * ''1 second''::interval)" - _null_ ));
DESCR("convert UNIX epoch to timestamptz");
DATA(insert OID = 1159 ( timezone PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 2 1114 "25 1184" _null_ _null_ _null_ timestamptz_zone - _null_ ));
DESCR("adjust timestamp to new time zone");
@@ -1542,7 +1542,7 @@ DESCR("adjust interval precision");
DATA(insert OID = 1215 ( obj_description PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f s 2 25 "26 19" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select description from pg_catalog.pg_description where objoid = $1 and classoid = (select oid from pg_catalog.pg_class where relname = $2 and relnamespace = PGNSP) and objsubid = 0" - _null_ ));
DESCR("get description for object id and catalog name");
-DATA(insert OID = 1216 ( col_description PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f s 2 25 "26 23" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select description from pg_catalog.pg_description where objoid = $1 and classoid = \'pg_catalog.pg_class\'::regclass and objsubid = $2" - _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 1216 ( col_description PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f s 2 25 "26 23" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select description from pg_catalog.pg_description where objoid = $1 and classoid = ''pg_catalog.pg_class''::regclass and objsubid = $2" - _null_ ));
DESCR("get description for table column");
DATA(insert OID = 1217 ( date_trunc PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f s 2 1184 "25 1184" _null_ _null_ _null_ timestamptz_trunc - _null_ ));
@@ -2186,9 +2186,9 @@ DATA(insert OID = 877 ( substr PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 3 25 "25 23 23" _nu
DESCR("return portion of string");
DATA(insert OID = 878 ( translate PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 3 25 "25 25 25" _null_ _null_ _null_ translate - _null_ ));
DESCR("map a set of character appearing in string");
-DATA(insert OID = 879 ( lpad PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f i 2 25 "25 23" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select pg_catalog.lpad($1, $2, \' \')" - _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 879 ( lpad PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f i 2 25 "25 23" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select pg_catalog.lpad($1, $2, '' '')" - _null_ ));
DESCR("left-pad string to length");
-DATA(insert OID = 880 ( rpad PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f i 2 25 "25 23" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select pg_catalog.rpad($1, $2, \' \')" - _null_ ));
+DATA(insert OID = 880 ( rpad PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f i 2 25 "25 23" _null_ _null_ _null_ "select pg_catalog.rpad($1, $2, '' '')" - _null_ ));
DESCR("right-pad string to length");
DATA(insert OID = 881 ( ltrim PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 1 25 "25" _null_ _null_ _null_ ltrim1 - _null_ ));
DESCR("trim spaces from left end of string");
diff --git a/src/include/utils/guc.h b/src/include/utils/guc.h
index ed2748e8b23..c08ecd4db42 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/guc.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/guc.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Written by Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>.
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/guc.h,v 1.60 2005/03/25 16:17:28 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/guc.h,v 1.61 2005/06/26 03:04:12 momjian Exp $
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef GUC_H
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ extern bool SQL_inheritance;
extern bool Australian_timezones;
extern bool default_with_oids;
+extern bool escape_string_warning;
extern int log_min_error_statement;
extern int log_min_messages;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/arrays.out b/src/test/regress/expected/arrays.out
index 80eab4a13da..dcc9e9c1abb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/arrays.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/arrays.out
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ select '{{1,{2}},{2,3}}'::text[];
ERROR: malformed array literal: "{{1,{2}},{2,3}}"
select '{{},{}}'::text[];
ERROR: malformed array literal: "{{},{}}"
-select '{{1,2},\\{2,3}}'::text[];
+select E'{{1,2},\\{2,3}}'::text[];
ERROR: malformed array literal: "{{1,2},\{2,3}}"
select '{{"1 2" x},{3}}'::text[];
ERROR: malformed array literal: "{{"1 2" x},{3}}"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out b/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out
index 40dd7f24af2..78f20605702 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/copy2.out
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ CONTEXT: COPY x, line 1: "2002 232 40 50 60 70 80"
-- various COPY options: delimiters, oids, NULL string
COPY x (b, c, d, e) from stdin with oids delimiter ',' null 'x';
COPY x from stdin WITH DELIMITER AS ';' NULL AS '';
-COPY x from stdin WITH DELIMITER AS ':' NULL AS '\\X';
+COPY x from stdin WITH DELIMITER AS ':' NULL AS E'\\X';
-- check results of copy in
SELECT * FROM x;
a | b | c | d | e
@@ -176,8 +176,8 @@ CREATE TABLE y (
col1 text,
col2 text
);
-INSERT INTO y VALUES ('Jackson, Sam', '\\h');
-INSERT INTO y VALUES ('It is "perfect".','\t');
+INSERT INTO y VALUES ('Jackson, Sam', E'\\h');
+INSERT INTO y VALUES ('It is "perfect".',E'\t');
INSERT INTO y VALUES ('', NULL);
COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV;
"Jackson, Sam",\h
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV QUOTE '''' DELIMITER '|';
Jackson, Sam|\h
It is "perfect".|
''|
-COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV FORCE QUOTE col2 ESCAPE '\\';
+COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV FORCE QUOTE col2 ESCAPE E'\\';
"Jackson, Sam","\\h"
"It is \"perfect\"."," "
"",
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/int8.out b/src/test/regress/expected/int8.out
index 164285dd65a..c62d1330741 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/int8.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/int8.out
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_15, to_char(q2, 'S 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 . 9 9 9'
| -4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 . 0 0 0
(5 rows)
-SELECT '' AS to_char_16, to_char(q2, '99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM INT8_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_16, to_char(q2, E'99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM INT8_TBL;
to_char_16 | to_char
------------+-----------------------------------------------------------
| text 9999 "text between quote marks" 456
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out b/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out
index 7d075a2a8ee..6f88c541e44 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out
@@ -1072,7 +1072,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_19, to_char(val, 'FMS 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 . 9 9
| -2 4 9 2 6 8 0 4 . 0 4 5 0 4 7 4 2
(10 rows)
-SELECT '' AS to_char_20, to_char(val, '99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM num_data;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_20, to_char(val, E'99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM num_data;
to_char_20 | to_char
------------+-----------------------------------------------------------
| text 9999 "text between quote marks" 0
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/rowtypes.out b/src/test/regress/expected/rowtypes.out
index 384e5ad6d53..ce3bd80db75 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/rowtypes.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/rowtypes.out
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ select '(Joe,von Blow)'::fullname, '(Joe,d''Blow)'::fullname;
(Joe,"von Blow") | (Joe,d'Blow)
(1 row)
-select '(Joe,"von""Blow")'::fullname, '(Joe,d\\\\Blow)'::fullname;
+select '(Joe,"von""Blow")'::fullname, E'(Joe,d\\\\Blow)'::fullname;
fullname | fullname
-------------------+-----------------
(Joe,"von""Blow") | (Joe,"d\\Blow")
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index d6f14ff6ef3..06da4578a95 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1044,7 +1044,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_5, to_char(d1, 'HH HH12 HH24 MI SS SSSS')
| 05 05 17 32 01 63121
(64 rows)
-SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, '"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
+SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, E'"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
to_char_6 | to_char
-----------+-------------------------------------------------
@@ -1358,7 +1358,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_5, to_timestamp('1,582nd VIII 21', 'Y,YYYth FMRM DD');
(1 row)
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_6, to_timestamp('15 "text between quote marks" 98 54 45',
- 'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
+ E'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
to_timestamp_6 | to_timestamp
----------------+------------------------------
| Thu Jan 01 15:54:45 1998 PST
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 20560b6bc87..a779e00d223 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_5, to_char(d1, 'HH HH12 HH24 MI SS SSSS')
| 05 05 17 32 01 63121
(64 rows)
-SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, '"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
+SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, E'"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
to_char_6 | to_char
-----------+-------------------------------------------------
@@ -1427,7 +1427,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_5, to_timestamp('1,582nd VIII 21', 'Y,YYYth FMRM DD');
(1 row)
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_6, to_timestamp('15 "text between quote marks" 98 54 45',
- 'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
+ E'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
to_timestamp_6 | to_timestamp
----------------+------------------------------
| Thu Jan 01 15:54:45 1998 PST
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out
index 0ff43912584..0eb6bb8e961 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/type_sanity.out
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ WHERE (p1.typtype = 'c' AND p1.typrelid = 0) OR
-- NOTE: as of 8.0, this check finds smgr and unknown.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.typname
FROM pg_type as p1
-WHERE p1.typtype in ('b') AND p1.typname NOT LIKE '\\_%' AND NOT EXISTS
+WHERE p1.typtype in ('b') AND p1.typname NOT LIKE E'\\_%' AND NOT EXISTS
(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type as p2
WHERE p2.typname = ('_' || p1.typname)::name AND
p2.typelem = p1.oid);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/input/copy.source b/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
index 98dc272ce78..58fe2a0b45d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
+++ b/src/test/regress/input/copy.source
@@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ create temp table copytest (
test text,
filler int);
-insert into copytest values('DOS','abc\r\ndef',1);
-insert into copytest values('Unix','abc\ndef',2);
-insert into copytest values('Mac','abc\rdef',3);
-insert into copytest values('esc\\ape','a\\r\\\r\\\n\\nb',4);
+insert into copytest values('DOS',E'abc\r\ndef',1);
+insert into copytest values('Unix',E'abc\ndef',2);
+insert into copytest values('Mac',E'abc\rdef',3);
+insert into copytest values(E'esc\\ape',E'a\\r\\\r\\\n\\nb',4);
copy copytest to '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv;
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ truncate copytest2;
--- same test but with an escape char different from quote char
-copy copytest to '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '\'' escape '\\';
+copy copytest to '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '''' escape E'\\';
-copy copytest2 from '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '\'' escape '\\';
+copy copytest2 from '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '''' escape E'\\';
select * from copytest except select * from copytest2;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/output/copy.source b/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
index e6839d3f364..afdaa509d2f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
+++ b/src/test/regress/output/copy.source
@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@ create temp table copytest (
style text,
test text,
filler int);
-insert into copytest values('DOS','abc\r\ndef',1);
-insert into copytest values('Unix','abc\ndef',2);
-insert into copytest values('Mac','abc\rdef',3);
-insert into copytest values('esc\\ape','a\\r\\\r\\\n\\nb',4);
+insert into copytest values('DOS',E'abc\r\ndef',1);
+insert into copytest values('Unix',E'abc\ndef',2);
+insert into copytest values('Mac',E'abc\rdef',3);
+insert into copytest values(E'esc\\ape',E'a\\r\\\r\\\n\\nb',4);
copy copytest to '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv;
create temp table copytest2 (like copytest);
copy copytest2 from '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv;
@@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ select * from copytest except select * from copytest2;
truncate copytest2;
--- same test but with an escape char different from quote char
-copy copytest to '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '\'' escape '\\';
-copy copytest2 from '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '\'' escape '\\';
+copy copytest to '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '''' escape E'\\';
+copy copytest2 from '@abs_builddir@/results/copytest.csv' csv quote '''' escape E'\\';
select * from copytest except select * from copytest2;
style | test | filler
-------+------+--------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/arrays.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/arrays.sql
index 37ef80bb5c4..bc4d1345fb1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/arrays.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/arrays.sql
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ select 'foo' ilike all (array['F%', '%O']); -- t
-- none of the following should be accepted
select '{{1,{2}},{2,3}}'::text[];
select '{{},{}}'::text[];
-select '{{1,2},\\{2,3}}'::text[];
+select E'{{1,2},\\{2,3}}'::text[];
select '{{"1 2" x},{3}}'::text[];
select '{}}'::text[];
select '{ }}'::text[];
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/copy2.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/copy2.sql
index eb1a69c0955..add8214d19d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/copy2.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/copy2.sql
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ COPY x from stdin WITH DELIMITER AS ';' NULL AS '';
3000;;c;;
\.
-COPY x from stdin WITH DELIMITER AS ':' NULL AS '\\X';
+COPY x from stdin WITH DELIMITER AS ':' NULL AS E'\\X';
4000:\X:C:\X:\X
4001:1:empty::
4002:2:null:\X:\X
@@ -121,13 +121,13 @@ CREATE TABLE y (
col2 text
);
-INSERT INTO y VALUES ('Jackson, Sam', '\\h');
-INSERT INTO y VALUES ('It is "perfect".','\t');
+INSERT INTO y VALUES ('Jackson, Sam', E'\\h');
+INSERT INTO y VALUES ('It is "perfect".',E'\t');
INSERT INTO y VALUES ('', NULL);
COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV;
COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV QUOTE '''' DELIMITER '|';
-COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV FORCE QUOTE col2 ESCAPE '\\';
+COPY y TO stdout WITH CSV FORCE QUOTE col2 ESCAPE E'\\';
--test that we read consecutive LFs properly
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/int8.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/int8.sql
index ec7766219d6..4642c012cdc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/int8.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/int8.sql
@@ -61,5 +61,5 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(q2, 'FM9999999999999999.000') FROM INT8_TBL;
SELECT '' AS to_char_13, to_char(q2, 'L9999999999999999.000') FROM INT8_TBL;
SELECT '' AS to_char_14, to_char(q2, 'FM9999999999999999.999') FROM INT8_TBL;
SELECT '' AS to_char_15, to_char(q2, 'S 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 . 9 9 9') FROM INT8_TBL;
-SELECT '' AS to_char_16, to_char(q2, '99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM INT8_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_16, to_char(q2, E'99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM INT8_TBL;
SELECT '' AS to_char_17, to_char(q2, '999999SG9999999999') FROM INT8_TBL;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql
index ffc16733390..b6f69b6f7d2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql
@@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_16, to_char(val, 'L9999999999999999.099999999999999') FROM
SELECT '' AS to_char_17, to_char(val, 'FM9999999999999999.99999999999999') FROM num_data;
SELECT '' AS to_char_18, to_char(val, 'S 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 . 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9') FROM num_data;
SELECT '' AS to_char_19, to_char(val, 'FMS 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 . 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9') FROM num_data;
-SELECT '' AS to_char_20, to_char(val, '99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM num_data;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_20, to_char(val, E'99999 "text" 9999 "9999" 999 "\\"text between quote marks\\"" 9999') FROM num_data;
SELECT '' AS to_char_21, to_char(val, '999999SG9999999999') FROM num_data;
SELECT '' AS to_char_22, to_char(val, 'FM9999999999999999.999999999999999') FROM num_data;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/rowtypes.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/rowtypes.sql
index e53197c05b5..d09ff662abc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/rowtypes.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/rowtypes.sql
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ select row('Joe', 'Blow')::fullname, '(Joe,Blow)'::fullname;
select '(Joe,von Blow)'::fullname, '(Joe,d''Blow)'::fullname;
-select '(Joe,"von""Blow")'::fullname, '(Joe,d\\\\Blow)'::fullname;
+select '(Joe,"von""Blow")'::fullname, E'(Joe,d\\\\Blow)'::fullname;
select '(Joe,"Blow,Jr")'::fullname;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index ceda76f546a..3a788f97565 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_4, to_char(d1, 'FMY,YYY FMYYYY FMYYY FMYY FMY FMCC FMQ FMMM
SELECT '' AS to_char_5, to_char(d1, 'HH HH12 HH24 MI SS SSSS')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
-SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, '"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
+SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, E'"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
SELECT '' AS to_char_7, to_char(d1, 'HH24--text--MI--text--SS')
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_4, to_timestamp('My birthday-> Year: 1976, Month: May,
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_5, to_timestamp('1,582nd VIII 21', 'Y,YYYth FMRM DD');
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_6, to_timestamp('15 "text between quote marks" 98 54 45',
- 'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
+ E'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_7, to_timestamp('05121445482000', 'MMDDHHMISSYYYY');
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index 12572fa7ce4..f76f2887e73 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_4, to_char(d1, 'FMY,YYY FMYYYY FMYYY FMYY FMY FMCC FMQ FMMM
SELECT '' AS to_char_5, to_char(d1, 'HH HH12 HH24 MI SS SSSS')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
-SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, '"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
+SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, E'"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
SELECT '' AS to_char_7, to_char(d1, 'HH24--text--MI--text--SS')
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_4, to_timestamp('My birthday-> Year: 1976, Month: May,
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_5, to_timestamp('1,582nd VIII 21', 'Y,YYYth FMRM DD');
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_6, to_timestamp('15 "text between quote marks" 98 54 45',
- 'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
+ E'HH "\\text between quote marks\\"" YY MI SS');
SELECT '' AS to_timestamp_7, to_timestamp('05121445482000', 'MMDDHHMISSYYYY');
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/type_sanity.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/type_sanity.sql
index 2dc2c6267ce..20f6a75ffae 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/type_sanity.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/type_sanity.sql
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ WHERE (p1.typtype = 'c' AND p1.typrelid = 0) OR
SELECT p1.oid, p1.typname
FROM pg_type as p1
-WHERE p1.typtype in ('b') AND p1.typname NOT LIKE '\\_%' AND NOT EXISTS
+WHERE p1.typtype in ('b') AND p1.typname NOT LIKE E'\\_%' AND NOT EXISTS
(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type as p2
WHERE p2.typname = ('_' || p1.typname)::name AND
p2.typelem = p1.oid);