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+<!--
+doc/src/sgml/ref/create_publication.sgml
+PostgreSQL documentation
+-->
+
+<refentry id="SQL-CREATEPUBLICATION">
+ <indexterm zone="sql-createpublication">
+ <primary>CREATE PUBLICATION</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>CREATE PUBLICATION</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
+ <refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>CREATE PUBLICATION</refname>
+ <refpurpose>define a new publication</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+<synopsis>
+CREATE PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
+ [ FOR TABLE <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [, ...]
+ | FOR ALL TABLES ]
+ [ WITH ( <replaceable class="parameter">option</replaceable> [, ... ] ) ]
+
+<phrase>where <replaceable class="parameter">option</replaceable> can be:</phrase>
+
+ PUBLISH INSERT | NOPUBLISH INSERT
+ | PUBLISH UPDATE | NOPUBLISH UPDATE
+ | PUBLISH DELETE | NOPUBLISH DELETE
+</synopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <command>CREATE PUBLICATION</command> adds a new publication
+ into the current database. The publication name must be distinct from
+ the name of any existing publication in the current database.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A publication is essentially a group of tables whose data changes are
+ intended to be replicated through logical replication. See
+ <xref linkend="logical-replication-publication"> for details about how
+ publications fit into the logical replication setup.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Parameters</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The name of the new publication.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>FOR TABLE</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Specifies a list of tables to add to the publication.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>FOR ALL TABLES</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Marks the publication as one that replicates changes for all tables in
+ the database, including tables created in the future.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>PUBLISH INSERT</literal></term>
+ <term><literal>NOPUBLISH INSERT</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ These clauses determine whether the new publication will send
+ the <command>INSERT</command> operations to the subscribers.
+ <literal>PUBLISH INSERT</literal> is the default.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>PUBLISH UPDATE</literal></term>
+ <term><literal>NOPUBLISH UPDATE</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ These clauses determine whether the new publication will send
+ the <command>UPDATE</command> operations to the subscribers.
+ <literal>PUBLISH UPDATE</literal> is the default.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>PUBLISH DELETE</literal></term>
+ <term><literal>NOPUBLISH DELETE</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ These clauses determine whether the new publication will send
+ the <command>DELETE</command> operations to the subscribers.
+ <literal>PUBLISH DELETE</literal> is the default.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Notes</title>
+
+ <para>
+ If neither <literal>FOR TABLE</literal> nor <literal>FOR ALL
+ TABLES</literal> is specified, then the publication starts out with an
+ empty set of tables. That is useful if tables are to be added later.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The creation of a publication does not start replication. It only defines
+ a grouping and filtering logic for future subscribers.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To create a publication, the invoking user must have the
+ <literal>CREATE</> privilege for the current database.
+ (Of course, superusers bypass this check.)
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To add a table to a publication, the invoking user must have
+ <command>SELECT</command> privilege on given table. The
+ <command>FOR ALL TABLES</command> clause requires superuser.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The tables added to a publication that publishes <command>UPDATE</command>
+ and/or <command>DELETE</command> operations must have
+ <literal>REPLICA IDENTITY</> defined. Otherwise those operations will be
+ disallowed on those tables.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For an <command>INSERT ... ON CONFLICT</> command, the publication will
+ publish the operation that actually results from the command. So depending
+ of the outcome, it may be published as either <command>INSERT</command> or
+ <command>UPDATE</command>, or it may not be published at all.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <command>TRUNCATE</command> and other <acronym>DDL</acronym> operations
+ are not published.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Examples</title>
+
+ <para>
+ Create a simple publication that just publishes all DML for tables in it:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE PUBLICATION mypublication;
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Create an insert-only publication:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE PUBLICATION insert_only WITH (NOPUBLISH UPDATE, NOPUBLISH DELETE);
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Compatibility</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <command>CREATE PUBLICATION</command> is a <productname>PostgreSQL</>
+ extension.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+
+ <simplelist type="inline">
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-alterpublication"></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-droppublication"></member>
+ </simplelist>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>