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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * functioncmds.c
+ *
+ * Routines for CREATE and DROP FUNCTION commands
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c,v 1.1 2002/04/15 05:22:03 tgl Exp $
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ * These routines take the parse tree and pick out the
+ * appropriate arguments/flags, and pass the results to the
+ * corresponding "FooDefine" routines (in src/catalog) that do
+ * the actual catalog-munging. These routines also verify permission
+ * of the user to execute the command.
+ *
+ * NOTES
+ * These things must be defined and committed in the following order:
+ * "create function":
+ * input/output, recv/send procedures
+ * "create type":
+ * type
+ * "create operator":
+ * operators
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/heapam.h"
+#include "catalog/catname.h"
+#include "catalog/namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_language.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "commands/comment.h"
+#include "commands/defrem.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "optimizer/cost.h"
+#include "parser/parse_func.h"
+#include "parser/parse_type.h"
+#include "utils/acl.h"
+#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Examine the "returns" clause returnType of the CREATE FUNCTION statement
+ * and return information about it as *prorettype_p and *returnsSet.
+ *
+ * This is more complex than the average typename lookup because we want to
+ * allow a shell type to be used, or even created if the specified return type
+ * doesn't exist yet. (Without this, there's no way to define the I/O procs
+ * for a new type.) But SQL function creation won't cope, so error out if
+ * the target language is SQL.
+ */
+static void
+compute_return_type(TypeName *returnType, Oid languageOid,
+ Oid *prorettype_p, bool *returnsSet_p)
+{
+ Oid rettype;
+
+ rettype = LookupTypeName(returnType);
+
+ if (OidIsValid(rettype))
+ {
+ if (!get_typisdefined(rettype))
+ {
+ if (languageOid == SQLlanguageId)
+ elog(ERROR, "SQL functions cannot return shell types");
+ else
+ elog(WARNING, "Return type \"%s\" is only a shell",
+ TypeNameToString(returnType));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *typnam = TypeNameToString(returnType);
+
+ if (strcmp(typnam, "opaque") == 0)
+ rettype = InvalidOid;
+ else
+ {
+ Oid namespaceId;
+ char *typname;
+
+ if (languageOid == SQLlanguageId)
+ elog(ERROR, "Type \"%s\" does not exist", typnam);
+ elog(WARNING, "ProcedureCreate: type %s is not yet defined",
+ typnam);
+ namespaceId = QualifiedNameGetCreationNamespace(returnType->names,
+ &typname);
+ rettype = TypeShellMake(typname, namespaceId);
+ if (!OidIsValid(rettype))
+ elog(ERROR, "could not create type %s", typnam);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *prorettype_p = rettype;
+ *returnsSet_p = returnType->setof;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interpret the argument-types list of the CREATE FUNCTION statement.
+ */
+static int
+compute_parameter_types(List *argTypes, Oid languageOid,
+ Oid *parameterTypes)
+{
+ int parameterCount = 0;
+ List *x;
+
+ MemSet(parameterTypes, 0, FUNC_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(Oid));
+ foreach(x, argTypes)
+ {
+ TypeName *t = (TypeName *) lfirst(x);
+ Oid toid;
+
+ if (parameterCount >= FUNC_MAX_ARGS)
+ elog(ERROR, "functions cannot have more than %d arguments",
+ FUNC_MAX_ARGS);
+
+ toid = LookupTypeName(t);
+ if (OidIsValid(toid))
+ {
+ if (!get_typisdefined(toid))
+ elog(WARNING, "Argument type \"%s\" is only a shell",
+ TypeNameToString(t));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *typnam = TypeNameToString(t);
+
+ if (strcmp(typnam, "opaque") == 0)
+ {
+ if (languageOid == SQLlanguageId)
+ elog(ERROR, "SQL functions cannot have arguments of type \"opaque\"");
+ toid = InvalidOid;
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Type \"%s\" does not exist", typnam);
+ }
+
+ if (t->setof)
+ elog(ERROR, "functions cannot accept set arguments");
+
+ parameterTypes[parameterCount++] = toid;
+ }
+
+ return parameterCount;
+}
+
+/*-------------
+ * Interpret the parameters *parameters and return their contents as
+ * *byte_pct_p, etc.
+ *
+ * These parameters supply optional information about a function.
+ * All have defaults if not specified.
+ *
+ * Note: currently, only three of these parameters actually do anything:
+ *
+ * * isImplicit means the function may be used as an implicit type
+ * coercion.
+ *
+ * * isStrict means the function should not be called when any NULL
+ * inputs are present; instead a NULL result value should be assumed.
+ *
+ * * volatility tells the optimizer whether the function's result can
+ * be assumed to be repeatable over multiple evaluations.
+ *
+ * The other four parameters are not used anywhere. They used to be
+ * used in the "expensive functions" optimizer, but that's been dead code
+ * for a long time.
+ *------------
+ */
+static void
+compute_full_attributes(List *parameters,
+ int32 *byte_pct_p, int32 *perbyte_cpu_p,
+ int32 *percall_cpu_p, int32 *outin_ratio_p,
+ bool *isImplicit_p, bool *isStrict_p,
+ char *volatility_p)
+{
+ List *pl;
+
+ /* the defaults */
+ *byte_pct_p = BYTE_PCT;
+ *perbyte_cpu_p = PERBYTE_CPU;
+ *percall_cpu_p = PERCALL_CPU;
+ *outin_ratio_p = OUTIN_RATIO;
+ *isImplicit_p = false;
+ *isStrict_p = false;
+ *volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE;
+
+ foreach(pl, parameters)
+ {
+ DefElem *param = (DefElem *) lfirst(pl);
+
+ if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "implicitcoercion") == 0)
+ *isImplicit_p = true;
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isstrict") == 0)
+ *isStrict_p = true;
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isimmutable") == 0)
+ *volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_IMMUTABLE;
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isstable") == 0)
+ *volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_STABLE;
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "isvolatile") == 0)
+ *volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE;
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "iscachable") == 0)
+ {
+ /* obsolete spelling of isImmutable */
+ *volatility_p = PROVOLATILE_IMMUTABLE;
+ }
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "trusted") == 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * we don't have untrusted functions any more. The 4.2
+ * implementation is lousy anyway so I took it out. -ay 10/94
+ */
+ elog(ERROR, "untrusted function has been decommissioned.");
+ }
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "byte_pct") == 0)
+ *byte_pct_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "perbyte_cpu") == 0)
+ *perbyte_cpu_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "percall_cpu") == 0)
+ *percall_cpu_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
+ else if (strcasecmp(param->defname, "outin_ratio") == 0)
+ *outin_ratio_p = (int) defGetNumeric(param);
+ else
+ elog(WARNING, "Unrecognized function attribute '%s' ignored",
+ param->defname);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * For a dynamically linked C language object, the form of the clause is
+ *
+ * AS <object file name> [, <link symbol name> ]
+ *
+ * In all other cases
+ *
+ * AS <object reference, or sql code>
+ *
+ */
+
+static void
+interpret_AS_clause(Oid languageOid, const char *languageName, const List *as,
+ char **prosrc_str_p, char **probin_str_p)
+{
+ Assert(as != NIL);
+
+ if (languageOid == ClanguageId)
+ {
+ /*
+ * For "C" language, store the file name in probin and, when
+ * given, the link symbol name in prosrc.
+ */
+ *probin_str_p = strVal(lfirst(as));
+ if (lnext(as) == NULL)
+ *prosrc_str_p = "-";
+ else
+ *prosrc_str_p = strVal(lsecond(as));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Everything else wants the given string in prosrc. */
+ *prosrc_str_p = strVal(lfirst(as));
+ *probin_str_p = "-";
+
+ if (lnext(as) != NIL)
+ elog(ERROR, "CREATE FUNCTION: only one AS item needed for %s language",
+ languageName);
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * CreateFunction
+ * Execute a CREATE FUNCTION utility statement.
+ */
+void
+CreateFunction(ProcedureStmt *stmt)
+{
+ char *probin_str;
+ char *prosrc_str;
+ Oid prorettype;
+ bool returnsSet;
+ char languageName[NAMEDATALEN];
+ Oid languageOid;
+ char *funcname;
+ Oid namespaceId;
+ int parameterCount;
+ Oid parameterTypes[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
+ int32 byte_pct,
+ perbyte_cpu,
+ percall_cpu,
+ outin_ratio;
+ bool isImplicit,
+ isStrict;
+ char volatility;
+ HeapTuple languageTuple;
+ Form_pg_language languageStruct;
+
+ /* Convert list of names to a name and namespace */
+ namespaceId = QualifiedNameGetCreationNamespace(stmt->funcname,
+ &funcname);
+
+ /* Convert language name to canonical case */
+ case_translate_language_name(stmt->language, languageName);
+
+ /* Look up the language and validate permissions */
+ languageTuple = SearchSysCache(LANGNAME,
+ PointerGetDatum(languageName),
+ 0, 0, 0);
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(languageTuple))
+ elog(ERROR, "language \"%s\" does not exist", languageName);
+
+ languageOid = languageTuple->t_data->t_oid;
+ languageStruct = (Form_pg_language) GETSTRUCT(languageTuple);
+
+ if (!((languageStruct->lanpltrusted
+ && pg_language_aclcheck(languageOid, GetUserId()) == ACLCHECK_OK)
+ || superuser()))
+ elog(ERROR, "permission denied");
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(languageTuple);
+
+ /*
+ * Convert remaining parameters of CREATE to form wanted by
+ * ProcedureCreate.
+ */
+ compute_return_type(stmt->returnType, languageOid,
+ &prorettype, &returnsSet);
+
+ parameterCount = compute_parameter_types(stmt->argTypes, languageOid,
+ parameterTypes);
+
+ compute_full_attributes(stmt->withClause,
+ &byte_pct, &perbyte_cpu, &percall_cpu,
+ &outin_ratio, &isImplicit, &isStrict,
+ &volatility);
+
+ interpret_AS_clause(languageOid, languageName, stmt->as,
+ &prosrc_str, &probin_str);
+
+ /*
+ * And now that we have all the parameters, and know we're permitted
+ * to do so, go ahead and create the function.
+ */
+ ProcedureCreate(funcname,
+ namespaceId,
+ stmt->replace,
+ returnsSet,
+ prorettype,
+ languageOid,
+ prosrc_str, /* converted to text later */
+ probin_str, /* converted to text later */
+ false, /* not an aggregate */
+ true, /* (obsolete "trusted") */
+ isImplicit,
+ isStrict,
+ volatility,
+ byte_pct,
+ perbyte_cpu,
+ percall_cpu,
+ outin_ratio,
+ parameterCount,
+ parameterTypes);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * RemoveFunction
+ * Deletes a function.
+ *
+ * Exceptions:
+ * BadArg if name is invalid.
+ * "ERROR" if function nonexistent.
+ * ...
+ */
+void
+RemoveFunction(List *functionName, /* function name to be removed */
+ List *argTypes) /* list of TypeName nodes */
+{
+ Oid funcOid;
+ Relation relation;
+ HeapTuple tup;
+
+ funcOid = LookupFuncNameTypeNames(functionName, argTypes,
+ true, "RemoveFunction");
+
+ relation = heap_openr(ProcedureRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ tup = SearchSysCache(PROCOID,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(funcOid),
+ 0, 0, 0);
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
+ elog(ERROR, "RemoveFunction: couldn't find tuple for function %s",
+ NameListToString(functionName));
+
+ if (!pg_proc_ownercheck(funcOid, GetUserId()))
+ elog(ERROR, "RemoveFunction: function '%s': permission denied",
+ NameListToString(functionName));
+
+ if (((Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tup))->proisagg)
+ elog(ERROR, "RemoveFunction: function '%s' is an aggregate"
+ "\n\tUse DROP AGGREGATE to remove it",
+ NameListToString(functionName));
+
+ if (((Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tup))->prolang == INTERNALlanguageId)
+ {
+ /* "Helpful" WARNING when removing a builtin function ... */
+ elog(WARNING, "Removing built-in function \"%s\"",
+ NameListToString(functionName));
+ }
+
+ /* Delete any comments associated with this function */
+ DeleteComments(funcOid, RelationGetRelid(relation));
+
+ simple_heap_delete(relation, &tup->t_self);
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(tup);
+
+ heap_close(relation, RowExclusiveLock);
+}