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Diffstat (limited to 'src/bin/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/bin/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h | 481 |
1 files changed, 481 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h b/src/bin/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4683c6f71c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/bin/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +/* + * pg_upgrade.h + * + * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, PostgreSQL Global Development Group + * src/bin/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h + */ + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "libpq-fe.h" + +/* Use port in the private/dynamic port number range */ +#define DEF_PGUPORT 50432 + +/* Allocate for null byte */ +#define USER_NAME_SIZE 128 + +#define MAX_STRING 1024 +#define LINE_ALLOC 4096 +#define QUERY_ALLOC 8192 + +#define MIGRATOR_API_VERSION 1 + +#define MESSAGE_WIDTH 60 + +#define GET_MAJOR_VERSION(v) ((v) / 100) + +/* contains both global db information and CREATE DATABASE commands */ +#define GLOBALS_DUMP_FILE "pg_upgrade_dump_globals.sql" +#define DB_DUMP_FILE_MASK "pg_upgrade_dump_%u.custom" + +#define DB_DUMP_LOG_FILE_MASK "pg_upgrade_dump_%u.log" +#define SERVER_LOG_FILE "pg_upgrade_server.log" +#define UTILITY_LOG_FILE "pg_upgrade_utility.log" +#define INTERNAL_LOG_FILE "pg_upgrade_internal.log" + +extern char *output_files[]; + +/* + * WIN32 files do not accept writes from multiple processes + * + * On Win32, we can't send both pg_upgrade output and command output to the + * same file because we get the error: "The process cannot access the file + * because it is being used by another process." so send the pg_ctl + * command-line output to a new file, rather than into the server log file. + * Ideally we could use UTILITY_LOG_FILE for this, but some Windows platforms + * keep the pg_ctl output file open by the running postmaster, even after + * pg_ctl exits. + * + * We could use the Windows pgwin32_open() flags to allow shared file + * writes but is unclear how all other tools would use those flags, so + * we just avoid it and log a little differently on Windows; we adjust + * the error message appropriately. + */ +#ifndef WIN32 +#define SERVER_START_LOG_FILE SERVER_LOG_FILE +#define SERVER_STOP_LOG_FILE SERVER_LOG_FILE +#else +#define SERVER_START_LOG_FILE "pg_upgrade_server_start.log" +/* + * "pg_ctl start" keeps SERVER_START_LOG_FILE and SERVER_LOG_FILE open + * while the server is running, so we use UTILITY_LOG_FILE for "pg_ctl + * stop". + */ +#define SERVER_STOP_LOG_FILE UTILITY_LOG_FILE +#endif + + +#ifndef WIN32 +#define pg_copy_file copy_file +#define pg_mv_file rename +#define pg_link_file link +#define PATH_SEPARATOR '/' +#define RM_CMD "rm -f" +#define RMDIR_CMD "rm -rf" +#define SCRIPT_PREFIX "./" +#define SCRIPT_EXT "sh" +#define ECHO_QUOTE "'" +#define ECHO_BLANK "" +#else +#define pg_copy_file CopyFile +#define pg_mv_file pgrename +#define pg_link_file win32_pghardlink +#define PATH_SEPARATOR '\\' +#define RM_CMD "DEL /q" +#define RMDIR_CMD "RMDIR /s/q" +#define SCRIPT_PREFIX "" +#define SCRIPT_EXT "bat" +#define EXE_EXT ".exe" +#define ECHO_QUOTE "" +#define ECHO_BLANK "." +#endif + +#define CLUSTER_NAME(cluster) ((cluster) == &old_cluster ? "old" : \ + (cluster) == &new_cluster ? "new" : "none") + +#define atooid(x) ((Oid) strtoul((x), NULL, 10)) + +/* OID system catalog preservation added during PG 9.0 development */ +#define TABLE_SPACE_SUBDIRS_CAT_VER 201001111 +/* postmaster/postgres -b (binary_upgrade) flag added during PG 9.1 development */ +#define BINARY_UPGRADE_SERVER_FLAG_CAT_VER 201104251 +/* + * Visibility map changed with this 9.2 commit, + * 8f9fe6edce358f7904e0db119416b4d1080a83aa; pick later catalog version. + */ +#define VISIBILITY_MAP_CRASHSAFE_CAT_VER 201107031 + +/* + * pg_multixact format changed in 9.3 commit 0ac5ad5134f2769ccbaefec73844f85, + * ("Improve concurrency of foreign key locking") which also updated catalog + * version to this value. pg_upgrade behavior depends on whether old and new + * server versions are both newer than this, or only the new one is. + */ +#define MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER 201301231 + +/* + * large object chunk size added to pg_controldata, + * commit 5f93c37805e7485488480916b4585e098d3cc883 + */ +#define LARGE_OBJECT_SIZE_PG_CONTROL_VER 942 + +/* + * change in JSONB format during 9.4 beta + */ +#define JSONB_FORMAT_CHANGE_CAT_VER 201409291 + +/* + * Each relation is represented by a relinfo structure. + */ +typedef struct +{ + /* Can't use NAMEDATALEN; not guaranteed to fit on client */ + char *nspname; /* namespace name */ + char *relname; /* relation name */ + Oid reloid; /* relation oid */ + Oid relfilenode; /* relation relfile node */ + /* relation tablespace path, or "" for the cluster default */ + char *tablespace; + bool nsp_alloc; + bool tblsp_alloc; +} RelInfo; + +typedef struct +{ + RelInfo *rels; + int nrels; +} RelInfoArr; + +/* + * The following structure represents a relation mapping. + */ +typedef struct +{ + const char *old_tablespace; + const char *new_tablespace; + const char *old_tablespace_suffix; + const char *new_tablespace_suffix; + Oid old_db_oid; + Oid new_db_oid; + + /* + * old/new relfilenodes might differ for pg_largeobject(_metadata) indexes + * due to VACUUM FULL or REINDEX. Other relfilenodes are preserved. + */ + Oid old_relfilenode; + Oid new_relfilenode; + /* the rest are used only for logging and error reporting */ + char *nspname; /* namespaces */ + char *relname; +} FileNameMap; + +/* + * Structure to store database information + */ +typedef struct +{ + Oid db_oid; /* oid of the database */ + char *db_name; /* database name */ + char db_tablespace[MAXPGPATH]; /* database default tablespace + * path */ + char *db_collate; + char *db_ctype; + int db_encoding; + RelInfoArr rel_arr; /* array of all user relinfos */ +} DbInfo; + +typedef struct +{ + DbInfo *dbs; /* array of db infos */ + int ndbs; /* number of db infos */ +} DbInfoArr; + +/* + * The following structure is used to hold pg_control information. + * Rather than using the backend's control structure we use our own + * structure to avoid pg_control version issues between releases. + */ +typedef struct +{ + uint32 ctrl_ver; + uint32 cat_ver; + char nextxlogfile[25]; + uint32 chkpnt_tli; + uint32 chkpnt_nxtxid; + uint32 chkpnt_nxtepoch; + uint32 chkpnt_nxtoid; + uint32 chkpnt_nxtmulti; + uint32 chkpnt_nxtmxoff; + uint32 chkpnt_oldstMulti; + uint32 align; + uint32 blocksz; + uint32 largesz; + uint32 walsz; + uint32 walseg; + uint32 ident; + uint32 index; + uint32 toast; + uint32 large_object; + bool date_is_int; + bool float8_pass_by_value; + bool data_checksum_version; +} ControlData; + +/* + * Enumeration to denote link modes + */ +typedef enum +{ + TRANSFER_MODE_COPY, + TRANSFER_MODE_LINK +} transferMode; + +/* + * Enumeration to denote pg_log modes + */ +typedef enum +{ + PG_VERBOSE, + PG_STATUS, + PG_REPORT, + PG_WARNING, + PG_FATAL +} eLogType; + + +typedef long pgpid_t; + + +/* + * cluster + * + * information about each cluster + */ +typedef struct +{ + ControlData controldata; /* pg_control information */ + DbInfoArr dbarr; /* dbinfos array */ + char *pgdata; /* pathname for cluster's $PGDATA directory */ + char *pgconfig; /* pathname for cluster's config file + * directory */ + char *bindir; /* pathname for cluster's executable directory */ + char *pgopts; /* options to pass to the server, like pg_ctl + * -o */ + char *sockdir; /* directory for Unix Domain socket, if any */ + unsigned short port; /* port number where postmaster is waiting */ + uint32 major_version; /* PG_VERSION of cluster */ + char major_version_str[64]; /* string PG_VERSION of cluster */ + uint32 bin_version; /* version returned from pg_ctl */ + Oid pg_database_oid; /* OID of pg_database relation */ + const char *tablespace_suffix; /* directory specification */ +} ClusterInfo; + + +/* + * LogOpts +*/ +typedef struct +{ + FILE *internal; /* internal log FILE */ + bool verbose; /* TRUE -> be verbose in messages */ + bool retain; /* retain log files on success */ +} LogOpts; + + +/* + * UserOpts +*/ +typedef struct +{ + bool check; /* TRUE -> ask user for permission to make + * changes */ + transferMode transfer_mode; /* copy files or link them? */ + int jobs; +} UserOpts; + + +/* + * OSInfo + */ +typedef struct +{ + const char *progname; /* complete pathname for this program */ + char *exec_path; /* full path to my executable */ + char *user; /* username for clusters */ + bool user_specified; /* user specified on command-line */ + char **old_tablespaces; /* tablespaces */ + int num_old_tablespaces; + char **libraries; /* loadable libraries */ + int num_libraries; + ClusterInfo *running_cluster; +} OSInfo; + + +/* + * Global variables + */ +extern LogOpts log_opts; +extern UserOpts user_opts; +extern ClusterInfo old_cluster, + new_cluster; +extern OSInfo os_info; + + +/* check.c */ + +void output_check_banner(bool live_check); +void check_and_dump_old_cluster(bool live_check); +void check_new_cluster(void); +void report_clusters_compatible(void); +void issue_warnings(void); +void output_completion_banner(char *analyze_script_file_name, + char *deletion_script_file_name); +void check_cluster_versions(void); +void check_cluster_compatibility(bool live_check); +void create_script_for_old_cluster_deletion(char **deletion_script_file_name); +void create_script_for_cluster_analyze(char **analyze_script_file_name); + + +/* controldata.c */ + +void get_control_data(ClusterInfo *cluster, bool live_check); +void check_control_data(ControlData *oldctrl, ControlData *newctrl); +void disable_old_cluster(void); + + +/* dump.c */ + +void generate_old_dump(void); +void optionally_create_toast_tables(void); + + +/* exec.c */ + +#define EXEC_PSQL_ARGS "--echo-queries --set ON_ERROR_STOP=on --no-psqlrc --dbname=template1" + +bool exec_prog(const char *log_file, const char *opt_log_file, + bool throw_error, const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(4, 5); +void verify_directories(void); +bool pid_lock_file_exists(const char *datadir); + + +/* file.c */ + +#ifdef PAGE_CONVERSION +typedef const char *(*pluginStartup) (uint16 migratorVersion, + uint16 *pluginVersion, uint16 newPageVersion, + uint16 oldPageVersion, void **pluginData); +typedef const char *(*pluginConvertFile) (void *pluginData, + const char *dstName, const char *srcName); +typedef const char *(*pluginConvertPage) (void *pluginData, + const char *dstPage, const char *srcPage); +typedef const char *(*pluginShutdown) (void *pluginData); + +typedef struct +{ + uint16 oldPageVersion; /* Page layout version of the old cluster */ + uint16 newPageVersion; /* Page layout version of the new cluster */ + uint16 pluginVersion; /* API version of converter plugin */ + void *pluginData; /* Plugin data (set by plugin) */ + pluginStartup startup; /* Pointer to plugin's startup function */ + pluginConvertFile convertFile; /* Pointer to plugin's file converter + * function */ + pluginConvertPage convertPage; /* Pointer to plugin's page converter + * function */ + pluginShutdown shutdown; /* Pointer to plugin's shutdown function */ +} pageCnvCtx; + +const pageCnvCtx *setupPageConverter(void); +#else +/* dummy */ +typedef void *pageCnvCtx; +#endif + +const char *copyAndUpdateFile(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter, const char *src, + const char *dst, bool force); +const char *linkAndUpdateFile(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter, const char *src, + const char *dst); + +void check_hard_link(void); +FILE *fopen_priv(const char *path, const char *mode); + +/* function.c */ + +void get_loadable_libraries(void); +void check_loadable_libraries(void); + +/* info.c */ + +FileNameMap *gen_db_file_maps(DbInfo *old_db, + DbInfo *new_db, int *nmaps, const char *old_pgdata, + const char *new_pgdata); +void get_db_and_rel_infos(ClusterInfo *cluster); +void print_maps(FileNameMap *maps, int n, + const char *db_name); + +/* option.c */ + +void parseCommandLine(int argc, char *argv[]); +void adjust_data_dir(ClusterInfo *cluster); +void get_sock_dir(ClusterInfo *cluster, bool live_check); + +/* relfilenode.c */ + +void get_pg_database_relfilenode(ClusterInfo *cluster); +void transfer_all_new_tablespaces(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, + DbInfoArr *new_db_arr, char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata); +void transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, + DbInfoArr *new_db_arr, char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata, + char *old_tablespace); + +/* tablespace.c */ + +void init_tablespaces(void); + + +/* server.c */ + +PGconn *connectToServer(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name); +PGresult *executeQueryOrDie(PGconn *conn, const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(2, 3); + +char *cluster_conn_opts(ClusterInfo *cluster); + +bool start_postmaster(ClusterInfo *cluster, bool throw_error); +void stop_postmaster(bool fast); +uint32 get_major_server_version(ClusterInfo *cluster); +void check_pghost_envvar(void); + + +/* util.c */ + +char *quote_identifier(const char *s); +int get_user_info(char **user_name_p); +void check_ok(void); +void report_status(eLogType type, const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(2, 3); +void pg_log(eLogType type, const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(2, 3); +void pg_fatal(const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(1, 2) pg_attribute_noreturn(); +void end_progress_output(void); +void prep_status(const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(1, 2); +void check_ok(void); +const char *getErrorText(int errNum); +unsigned int str2uint(const char *str); +void pg_putenv(const char *var, const char *val); + + +/* version.c */ + +void new_9_0_populate_pg_largeobject_metadata(ClusterInfo *cluster, + bool check_mode); +void old_9_3_check_for_line_data_type_usage(ClusterInfo *cluster); + +/* parallel.c */ +void parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file, const char *opt_log_file, + const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(3, 4); +void parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, DbInfoArr *new_db_arr, + char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata, + char *old_tablespace); +bool reap_child(bool wait_for_child); |