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+/**
+ * Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
+ * ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
+ * that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright
+ * statements and notices. Redistributions must also contain a
+ * copy of this document.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
+ * above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
+ * following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+ * materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. The name "Exolab" must not be used to endorse or promote
+ * products derived from this Software without prior written
+ * permission of Exoffice Technologies. For written permission,
+ * please contact info@exolab.org.
+ *
+ * 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "Exolab"
+ * nor may "Exolab" appear in their names without prior written
+ * permission of Exoffice Technologies. Exolab is a registered
+ * trademark of Exoffice Technologies.
+ *
+ * 5. Due credit should be given to the Exolab Project
+ * (http://www.exolab.org/).
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY EXOFFICE TECHNOLOGIES AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * EXOFFICE TECHNOLOGIES OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
+ * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1999 (C) Exoffice Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * $Id: PostgresqlDataSource.java,v 1.1 2000/10/12 08:55:24 peter Exp $
+ */
+
+
+package org.postgresql;
+
+
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.Hashtable;
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.rmi.Remote;
+import javax.sql.DataSource;
+import javax.naming.Referenceable;
+import javax.naming.Reference;
+import javax.naming.StringRefAddr;
+import javax.naming.RefAddr;
+import javax.naming.Context;
+import javax.naming.Name;
+import javax.naming.NamingException;
+import javax.naming.spi.ObjectFactory;
+import postgresql.util.PSQLException;
+import postgresql.xa.XADataSourceImpl;
+
+
+/**
+ * Implements a JDBC 2.0 {@link javax.sql.DataSource} for the
+ * PostgreSQL driver with JNDI persistance support. XA and pooled
+ * connection support is also available, but the application must
+ * used the designated DataSource interface to obtain them.
+ * <p>
+ * The supported data source properties are:
+ * <pre>
+ * description (optional)
+ * databaseName (required)
+ * loginTimeout (optional)
+ * user (optional)
+ * password (optional)
+ * serverName (optional)
+ * portNumber (optional)
+ * transactionTimeout (optional for XA connections)
+ * </pre>
+ * This data source may be serialized and stored in a JNDI
+ * directory. Example of how to create a new data source and
+ * register it with JNDI:
+ * <pre>
+ * PostgresqlDataSource ds;
+ * InitialContext ctx;
+ *
+ * ds = new PostgresqlDataSource();
+ * ds.setDatabaseName( "test" );
+ * ds.setUser( "me" );
+ * ds.setPassword( "secret" );
+ * ctx = new InitialContext();
+ * ctx.rebind( "/comp/jdbc/test", ds );
+ * </pre>
+ * Example for obtaining the data source from JNDI and
+ * opening a new connections:
+ * <pre>
+ * InitialContext ctx;
+ * DataSource ds;
+ *
+ * ctx = new InitialContext();
+ * ds = (DataSource) ctx.lookup( "/comp/jdbc/test" );
+ * ds.getConnection();
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ *
+ * @author <a href="arkin@exoffice.com">Assaf Arkin</a>
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @see XADataSourceImpl
+ * @see DataSource
+ * @see Connection
+ */
+public class PostgresqlDataSource
+ extends XADataSourceImpl
+ implements DataSource, Referenceable,
+ ObjectFactory, Serializable
+{
+
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the timeout for opening a new connection, specified
+ * in seconds. The default is obtained from the JDBC driver.
+ */
+ private int _loginTimeout;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the user's account name.
+ */
+ private String _user;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the database password.
+ */
+ private String _password;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the name of the particular database on the server.
+ */
+ private String _databaseName;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Description of this datasource.
+ */
+ private String _description = "PostgreSQL DataSource";
+
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the database server name. If null, this is
+ * assumed to be the localhost.
+ */
+ private String _serverName;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the port number where a server is listening.
+ * The default value will open a connection with an
+ * unspecified port.
+ */
+ private int _portNumber = DEFAULT_PORT;
+
+
+ /**
+ * The default port number. Since we open the connection
+ * without specifying the port if it's the default one,
+ * this value can be meaningless.
+ */
+ private static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 0;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Holds the log writer to which all messages should be
+ * printed. The default writer is obtained from the driver
+ * manager, but it can be specified at the datasource level
+ * and will be passed to the driver. May be null.
+ */
+ private transient PrintWriter _logWriter;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Each datasource maintains it's own driver, in case of
+ * driver-specific setup (e.g. pools, log writer).
+ */
+ private transient postgresql.Driver _driver;
+
+
+
+
+ public PostgresqlDataSource()
+ {
+ _logWriter = DriverManager.getLogWriter();
+ _loginTimeout = DriverManager.getLoginTimeout();
+ }
+
+
+ public Connection getConnection()
+ throws SQLException
+ {
+ // Uses the username and password specified for the datasource.
+ return getConnection( _user, _password );
+ }
+
+
+ public synchronized Connection getConnection( String user, String password )
+ throws SQLException
+ {
+ Connection conn;
+ Properties info;
+ String url;
+
+ if ( _driver == null ) {
+ try {
+ // Constructs a driver for use just by this data source
+ // which will produce TwoPhaseConnection-s. This driver
+ // is not registered with the driver manager.
+ _driver = new postgresql.Driver();
+ _driver.setLogWriter( _logWriter );
+ } catch ( SQLException except ) {
+ if ( _logWriter != null )
+ _logWriter.println( "DataSource: Failed to initialize JDBC driver: " + except );
+ throw except;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Use info to supply properties that are not in the URL.
+ info = new Properties();
+ info.put( "loginTimeout", Integer.toString( _loginTimeout ) );
+
+ // DriverManager will do that and not rely on the URL alone.
+ if ( user == null ) {
+ user = _user;
+ password = _password;
+ }
+ if ( user == null || password == null )
+ throw new PSQLException( "postgresql.ds.userpswd" );
+ info.put( "user", user );
+ info.put( "password", password );
+
+ if ( _serverName != null )
+ info.put( "PGHOST", _serverName );
+ if ( _portNumber != DEFAULT_PORT )
+ info.put( "PGPORT", Integer.toString( _portNumber ) );
+ if ( _databaseName != null )
+ info.put( "PGDBNAME", _databaseName );
+
+ // Construct the URL suitable for this driver.
+ url = "jdbc:postgresql:";
+
+ // Attempt to establish a connection. Report a successful
+ // attempt or a failure.
+ try {
+ conn = _driver.connect( url, info );
+ if ( ! ( conn instanceof postgresql.jdbc2.Connection ) ) {
+ if ( _logWriter != null )
+ _logWriter.println( "DataSource: JDBC 1 connections not supported" );
+ throw new PSQLException( "postgresql.ds.onlyjdbc2" );
+ }
+ } catch ( SQLException except ) {
+ if ( _logWriter != null )
+ _logWriter.println( "DataSource: getConnection failed " + except );
+ throw except;
+ }
+ if ( conn != null && _logWriter != null )
+ _logWriter.println( "DataSource: getConnection returning " + conn );
+ return conn;
+ }
+
+
+ public PrintWriter getLogWriter()
+ {
+ return _logWriter;
+ }
+
+
+ public synchronized void setLogWriter( PrintWriter writer )
+ {
+ // Once a log writer has been set, we cannot set it since some
+ // thread might be conditionally accessing it right now without
+ // synchronizing.
+ if ( writer != null ) {
+ if ( _driver != null )
+ _driver.setLogWriter( writer );
+ _logWriter = writer;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ public void setLoginTimeout( int seconds )
+ {
+ _loginTimeout = seconds;
+ }
+
+
+ public synchronized int getLoginTimeout()
+ {
+ return _loginTimeout;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the name of the particular database on the server.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>databaseName</tt>.
+ *
+ * @param databaseName The name of the particular database on the server
+ */
+ public synchronized void setDatabaseName( String databaseName )
+ {
+ if ( databaseName == null )
+ throw new NullPointerException( "DataSource: Argument 'databaseName' is null" );
+ _databaseName = databaseName;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the name of the particular database on the server.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>databaseName</tt>.
+ *
+ * @return The name of the particular database on the server
+ */
+ public String getDatabaseName()
+ {
+ return _databaseName;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the description of this datasource.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>description</tt>.
+ *
+ * @param description The description of this datasource
+ */
+ public synchronized void setDescription( String description )
+ {
+ if ( description == null )
+ throw new NullPointerException( "DataSource: Argument 'description' is null" );
+ _description = description;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the description of this datasource.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>description</tt>.
+ *
+ * @return The description of this datasource
+ */
+ public String getDescription()
+ {
+ return _description;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the database password.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>password</tt>.
+ *
+ * @param password The database password
+ */
+ public synchronized void setPassword( String password )
+ {
+ _password = password;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the database password.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>password</tt>.
+ *
+ * @return The database password
+ */
+ public String getPassword()
+ {
+ return _password;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the port number where a server is listening.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>portNumber</tt>.
+ *
+ * @param portNumber The port number where a server is listening
+ */
+ public synchronized void setPortNumber( int portNumber )
+ {
+ _portNumber = portNumber;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the port number where a server is listening.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>portNumber</tt>.
+ *
+ * @return The port number where a server is listening
+ */
+ public int getPortNumber()
+ {
+ return _portNumber;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the database server name.
+
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>serverName</tt>.
+ *
+ * @param serverName The database server name
+ */
+ public synchronized void setServerName( String serverName )
+ {
+ _serverName = serverName;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the database server name.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>serverName</tt>.
+ *
+ * @return The database server name
+ */
+ public String getServerName()
+ {
+ return _serverName;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the user's account name.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>user</tt>.
+ *
+ * @param user The user's account name
+ */
+ public synchronized void setUser( String user )
+ {
+ _user = user;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the user's account name.
+ * The standard name for this property is <tt>user</tt>.
+ *
+ * @return The user's account name
+ */
+ public String getUser()
+ {
+ return _user;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if this datasource and the other are equal.
+ * The two datasources are equal if and only if they will produce
+ * the exact same connections. Connection properties like database
+ * name, user name, etc are comapred. Setup properties like
+ * description, log writer, etc are not compared.
+ */
+ public synchronized boolean equals( Object other )
+ {
+ if ( other == this )
+ return true;
+ if ( other == null || ! ( other instanceof PostgresqlDataSource ) )
+ return false;
+
+ PostgresqlDataSource with;
+
+ with = (PostgresqlDataSource) other;
+ if ( _databaseName != null && _databaseName.equals( with._databaseName ) )
+ if ( _portNumber == with._portNumber &&
+ ( ( _serverName == null && with._serverName == null ) ||
+ ( _serverName != null && _serverName.equals( with._serverName ) ) ) )
+ if ( ( _user == null && with._user == null ) ||
+ ( _user != null && _password != null && _user.equals( with._user ) &&
+ _password.equals( with._password ) ) )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+
+ public String toString()
+ {
+ if ( _description != null )
+ return _description;
+ else {
+ String url;
+
+ url = "jdbc:postgresql:";
+ if ( _serverName != null ) {
+ if ( _portNumber == DEFAULT_PORT )
+ url = url + "//" + _serverName + "/";
+ else
+ url = url + "//" + _serverName + ":" + _portNumber + "/";
+ } else if ( _portNumber != DEFAULT_PORT )
+ url = url + "//localhost:" + _portNumber + "/";
+ if ( _databaseName != null )
+ url = url + _databaseName;
+ return "DataSource " + url;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ public synchronized Reference getReference()
+ {
+ Reference ref;
+
+ // We use same object as factory.
+ ref = new Reference( getClass().getName(), getClass().getName(), null );
+ // Mandatory properties
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "description", _description ) );
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "databaseName", _databaseName ) );
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "loginTimeout", Integer.toString( _loginTimeout ) ) );
+ // Optional properties
+ if ( _user != null )
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "user", _user ) );
+ if ( _password != null )
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "password", _password ) );
+ if ( _serverName != null )
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "serverName", _serverName ) );
+ if ( _portNumber != DEFAULT_PORT )
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "portNumber", Integer.toString( _portNumber ) ) );
+ ref.add( new StringRefAddr( "transactionTimeout", Integer.toString( getTransactionTimeout() ) ) );
+ return ref;
+ }
+
+
+ public Object getObjectInstance( Object refObj, Name name, Context nameCtx, Hashtable env )
+ throws NamingException
+ {
+ Reference ref;
+
+ // Can only reconstruct from a reference.
+ if ( refObj instanceof Reference ) {
+ ref = (Reference) refObj;
+ // Make sure reference is of datasource class.
+ if ( ref.getClassName().equals( getClass().getName() ) ) {
+
+ PostgresqlDataSource ds;
+ RefAddr addr;
+
+ try {
+ ds = (PostgresqlDataSource) Class.forName( ref.getClassName() ).newInstance();
+ } catch ( Exception except ) {
+ throw new NamingException( except.toString() );
+ }
+ // Mandatory properties
+ ds._description = (String) ref.get( "description" ).getContent();
+ ds._databaseName = (String) ref.get( "databaseName" ).getContent();
+ ds._loginTimeout = Integer.parseInt( (String) ref.get( "loginTimeout" ).getContent() );
+ // Optional properties
+ addr = ref.get( "user" );
+ if ( addr != null )
+ ds._user = (String) addr.getContent();
+ addr = ref.get( "password" );
+ if ( addr != null )
+ ds._password = (String) addr.getContent();
+ addr = ref.get( "serverName" );
+ if ( addr != null )
+ ds._serverName = (String) addr.getContent();
+ addr = ref.get( "portNumber" );
+ if ( addr != null )
+ ds._portNumber = Integer.parseInt( (String) addr.getContent() );
+ addr = ref.get( "transactionTimeout" );
+ if ( addr != null )
+ setTransactionTimeout( Integer.parseInt( (String) addr.getContent() ) );
+ return ds;
+
+ } else
+ throw new NamingException( "DataSource: Reference not constructed from class " + getClass().getName() );
+ } else if ( refObj instanceof Remote )
+ return refObj;
+ else
+ return null;
+ }
+
+
+}
+