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-# Zones that go back beyond the scope of the tz database
-
-# This file is in the public domain.
-
-# This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know
-# better, go ahead and edit it (and please send any changes to
-# tz@iana.org for general use in the future). For more, please see
-# the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
-
-
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-31):
-
-# This file contains data outside the normal scope of the tz database,
-# in that its zones do not differ from normal tz zones after 1970.
-# Links in this file point to zones in this file, superseding links in
-# the file 'backward'.
-
-# Although zones in this file may be of some use for analyzing
-# pre-1970 time stamps, they are less reliable, cover only a tiny
-# sliver of the pre-1970 era, and cannot feasibly be improved to cover
-# most of the era. Because the zones are out of normal scope for the
-# database, less effort is put into maintaining this file. Many of
-# the zones were formerly in other source files, but were removed or
-# replaced by links as their data entries were questionable and/or they
-# differed from other zones only in pre-1970 time stamps.
-
-# Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is:
-# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),
-# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).
-# Unfortunately this book contains many errors and cites no sources.
-
-# This file is not intended to be compiled standalone, as it
-# assumes rules from other files. In the tz distribution, use
-# 'make PACKRATDATA=backzone zones' to compile and install this file.
-
-# Zones are sorted by zone name. Each zone is preceded by the
-# name of the country that the zone is in, along with any other
-# commentary and rules associated with the entry.
-#
-# As explained in the zic man page, the zone columns are:
-# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
-
-# Ethiopia
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-31):
-# Like the Swahili of Kenya and Tanzania, many Ethiopians keep a
-# 12-hour clock starting at our 06:00, so their "8 o'clock" is our
-# 02:00 or 14:00. Keep this in mind when you ask the time in Amharic.
-#
-# Shanks & Pottenger write that Ethiopia had six narrowly-spaced time
-# zones between 1870 and 1890, that they merged to 38E50 (2:35:20) in
-# 1890, and that they switched to 3:00 on 1936-05-05. Perhaps 38E50
-# was for Adis Dera. Quite likely the Shanks data entries are wrong
-# anyway.
-Zone Africa/Addis_Ababa 2:34:48 - LMT 1870
- 2:35:20 - ADMT 1936 May 5 # Adis Dera MT
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Eritrea
-Zone Africa/Asmara 2:35:32 - LMT 1870
- 2:35:32 - AMT 1890 # Asmara Mean Time
- 2:35:20 - ADMT 1936 May 5 # Adis Dera MT
- 3:00 - EAT
-Link Africa/Asmara Africa/Asmera
-
-# Mali (southern)
-Zone Africa/Bamako -0:32:00 - LMT 1912
- 0:00 - GMT 1934 Feb 26
- -1:00 - -01 1960 Jun 20
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Central African Republic
-Zone Africa/Bangui 1:14:20 - LMT 1912
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# Gambia
-Zone Africa/Banjul -1:06:36 - LMT 1912
- -1:06:36 - BMT 1935 # Banjul Mean Time
- -1:00 - -01 1964
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Malawi
-Zone Africa/Blantyre 2:20:00 - LMT 1903 Mar
- 2:00 - CAT
-
-# Republic of the Congo
-Zone Africa/Brazzaville 1:01:08 - LMT 1912
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# Burundi
-Zone Africa/Bujumbura 1:57:28 - LMT 1890
- 2:00 - CAT
-
-# Guinea
-Zone Africa/Conakry -0:54:52 - LMT 1912
- 0:00 - GMT 1934 Feb 26
- -1:00 - -01 1960
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Senegal
-Zone Africa/Dakar -1:09:44 - LMT 1912
- -1:00 - -01 1941 Jun
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Tanzania
-Zone Africa/Dar_es_Salaam 2:37:08 - LMT 1931
- 3:00 - EAT 1948
- 2:45 - +0245 1961
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Djibouti
-Zone Africa/Djibouti 2:52:36 - LMT 1911 Jul
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Cameroon
-# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1920; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
-Zone Africa/Douala 0:38:48 - LMT 1912
- 1:00 - WAT
-# Sierra Leone
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-08-12):
-# The following table is from Shanks & Pottenger, but it can't be right.
-# Whitman gives Mar 31 - Aug 31 for 1931 on.
-# The International Hydrographic Bulletin, 1932-33, p 63 says that
-# Sierra Leone would advance its clocks by 20 minutes on 1933-10-01.
-# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule SL 1935 1942 - Jun 1 0:00 0:40 -0020
-Rule SL 1935 1942 - Oct 1 0:00 0 -01
-Rule SL 1957 1962 - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 +01
-Rule SL 1957 1962 - Sep 1 0:00 0 GMT
-Zone Africa/Freetown -0:53:00 - LMT 1882
- -0:53:00 - FMT 1913 Jun # Freetown Mean Time
- -1:00 SL %s 1957
- 0:00 SL GMT/+01
-
-# Botswana
-# From Paul Eggert (2013-02-21):
-# Milne says they were regulated by the Cape Town Signal in 1899;
-# assume they switched to 2:00 when Cape Town did.
-Zone Africa/Gaborone 1:43:40 - LMT 1885
- 1:30 - SAST 1903 Mar
- 2:00 - CAT 1943 Sep 19 2:00
- 2:00 1:00 CAST 1944 Mar 19 2:00
- 2:00 - CAT
-
-# Zimbabwe
-Zone Africa/Harare 2:04:12 - LMT 1903 Mar
- 2:00 - CAT
-
-# South Sudan
-Zone Africa/Juba 2:06:24 - LMT 1931
- 2:00 Sudan CA%sT 2000 Jan 15 12:00
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Uganda
-Zone Africa/Kampala 2:09:40 - LMT 1928 Jul
- 3:00 - EAT 1930
- 2:30 - +0230 1948
- 2:45 - +0245 1957
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Rwanda
-Zone Africa/Kigali 2:00:16 - LMT 1935 Jun
- 2:00 - CAT
-
-# Democratic Republic of the Congo (west)
-Zone Africa/Kinshasa 1:01:12 - LMT 1897 Nov 9
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# Gabon
-Zone Africa/Libreville 0:37:48 - LMT 1912
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# Togo
-Zone Africa/Lome 0:04:52 - LMT 1893
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Angola
-#
-# Shanks gives 1911-05-26 for the transition to WAT,
-# evidently confusing the date of the Portuguese decree
-# https://dre.pt/pdf1sdip/1911/05/12500/23132313.pdf
-# with the date that it took effect, namely 1912-01-01.
-#
-Zone Africa/Luanda 0:52:56 - LMT 1892
- 0:52:04 - LMT 1912 Jan 1 # Luanda Mean Time?
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# Democratic Republic of the Congo (east)
-Zone Africa/Lubumbashi 1:49:52 - LMT 1897 Nov 9
- 2:00 - CAT
-
-# Zambia
-Zone Africa/Lusaka 1:53:08 - LMT 1903 Mar
- 2:00 - CAT
-
-# Equatorial Guinea
-#
-# Although Shanks says that Malabo switched from UT +00 to +01 on 1963-12-15,
-# a Google Books search says that London Calling, Issues 432-465 (1948), p 19,
-# says that Spanish Guinea was at +01 back then. The Shanks data entries
-# are most likely wrong, but we have nothing better; use them here for now.
-#
-Zone Africa/Malabo 0:35:08 - LMT 1912
- 0:00 - GMT 1963 Dec 15
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# Lesotho
-Zone Africa/Maseru 1:50:00 - LMT 1903 Mar
- 2:00 - SAST 1943 Sep 19 2:00
- 2:00 1:00 SAST 1944 Mar 19 2:00
- 2:00 - SAST
-
-# Swaziland
-Zone Africa/Mbabane 2:04:24 - LMT 1903 Mar
- 2:00 - SAST
-
-# Somalia
-Zone Africa/Mogadishu 3:01:28 - LMT 1893 Nov
- 3:00 - EAT 1931
- 2:30 - +0230 1957
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Niger
-Zone Africa/Niamey 0:08:28 - LMT 1912
- -1:00 - -01 1934 Feb 26
- 0:00 - GMT 1960
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# Mauritania
-Zone Africa/Nouakchott -1:03:48 - LMT 1912
- 0:00 - GMT 1934 Feb 26
- -1:00 - -01 1960 Nov 28
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Burkina Faso
-Zone Africa/Ouagadougou -0:06:04 - LMT 1912
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Benin
-# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1946, not 1934;
-# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
-Zone Africa/Porto-Novo 0:10:28 - LMT 1912 Jan 1
- 0:00 - GMT 1934 Feb 26
- 1:00 - WAT
-
-# São Tomé and Príncipe
-Zone Africa/Sao_Tome 0:26:56 - LMT 1884
- -0:36:32 - LMT 1912 # Lisbon Mean Time
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Mali (northern)
-Zone Africa/Timbuktu -0:12:04 - LMT 1912
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Anguilla
-Zone America/Anguilla -4:12:16 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Antigua and Barbuda
-Zone America/Antigua -4:07:12 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
- -5:00 - EST 1951
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Chubut, Argentina
-# The name "Comodoro Rivadavia" exceeds the 14-byte POSIX limit.
-Zone America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia -4:30:00 - LMT 1894 Oct 31
- -4:16:48 - CMT 1920 May
- -4:00 - -04 1930 Dec
- -4:00 Arg -04/-03 1969 Oct 5
- -3:00 Arg -03/-02 1991 Mar 3
- -4:00 - -04 1991 Oct 20
- -3:00 Arg -03/-02 1999 Oct 3
- -4:00 Arg -04/-03 2000 Mar 3
- -3:00 - -03 2004 Jun 1
- -4:00 - -04 2004 Jun 20
- -3:00 - -03
-
-# Aruba
-Zone America/Aruba -4:40:24 - LMT 1912 Feb 12 # Oranjestad
- -4:30 - -0430 1965
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Cayman Is
-Zone America/Cayman -5:25:32 - LMT 1890 # Georgetown
- -5:07:11 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
- -5:00 - EST
-
-# Canada
-Zone America/Coral_Harbour -5:32:40 - LMT 1884
- -5:00 NT_YK E%sT 1946
- -5:00 - EST
-
-# Dominica
-Zone America/Dominica -4:05:36 - LMT 1911 Jul 1 0:01 # Roseau
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Baja California
-# See 'northamerica' for why this entry is here rather than there.
-Zone America/Ensenada -7:46:28 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 0:13:32
- -8:00 - PST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
- -7:00 - MST 1930 Nov 16
- -8:00 - PST 1942 Apr
- -7:00 - MST 1949 Jan 14
- -8:00 - PST 1996
- -8:00 Mexico P%sT
-
-# Grenada
-Zone America/Grenada -4:07:00 - LMT 1911 Jul # St George's
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Guadeloupe
-Zone America/Guadeloupe -4:06:08 - LMT 1911 Jun 8 # Pointe-à-Pitre
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Canada
-#
-# From Paul Eggert (2015-03-24):
-# Since 1970 most of Quebec has been like Toronto; see
-# America/Toronto. However, earlier versions of the tz database
-# mistakenly relied on data from Shanks & Pottenger saying that Quebec
-# differed from Ontario after 1970, and the following rules and zone
-# were created for most of Quebec from the incorrect Shanks &
-# Pottenger data. The post-1970 entries have been corrected, but the
-# pre-1970 entries are unchecked and probably have errors.
-#
-# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule Mont 1917 only - Mar 25 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1917 only - Apr 24 0:00 0 S
-Rule Mont 1919 only - Mar 31 2:30 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1919 only - Oct 25 2:30 0 S
-Rule Mont 1920 only - May 2 2:30 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1920 1922 - Oct Sun>=1 2:30 0 S
-Rule Mont 1921 only - May 1 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1922 only - Apr 30 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1924 only - May 17 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1924 1926 - Sep lastSun 2:30 0 S
-Rule Mont 1925 1926 - May Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1927 1937 - Apr lastSat 24:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1927 1937 - Sep lastSat 24:00 0 S
-Rule Mont 1938 1940 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1938 1939 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 S
-Rule Mont 1946 1973 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Mont 1945 1948 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
-Rule Mont 1949 1950 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
-Rule Mont 1951 1956 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
-Rule Mont 1957 1973 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
-Zone America/Montreal -4:54:16 - LMT 1884
- -5:00 Mont E%sT 1918
- -5:00 Canada E%sT 1919
- -5:00 Mont E%sT 1942 Feb 9 2:00s
- -5:00 Canada E%sT 1946
- -5:00 Mont E%sT 1974
- -5:00 Canada E%sT
-
-# Montserrat
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
-# In 1995 volcanic eruptions forced evacuation of Plymouth, the capital.
-# world.gazetteer.com says Cork Hill is the most populous location now.
-Zone America/Montserrat -4:08:52 - LMT 1911 Jul 1 0:01 # Cork Hill
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Argentina
-# This entry was intended for the following areas, but has been superseded by
-# more detailed zones.
-# Santa Fe (SF), Entre Ríos (ER), Corrientes (CN), Misiones (MN), Chaco (CC),
-# Formosa (FM), La Pampa (LP), Chubut (CH)
-Zone America/Rosario -4:02:40 - LMT 1894 Nov
- -4:16:44 - CMT 1920 May
- -4:00 - -04 1930 Dec
- -4:00 Arg -04/-03 1969 Oct 5
- -3:00 Arg -03/-02 1991 Jul
- -3:00 - -03 1999 Oct 3 0:00
- -4:00 Arg -04/-03 2000 Mar 3 0:00
- -3:00 - -03
-
-# St Kitts-Nevis
-Zone America/St_Kitts -4:10:52 - LMT 1912 Mar 2 # Basseterre
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# St Lucia
-Zone America/St_Lucia -4:04:00 - LMT 1890 # Castries
- -4:04:00 - CMT 1912 # Castries Mean Time
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# Virgin Is
-Zone America/St_Thomas -4:19:44 - LMT 1911 Jul # Charlotte Amalie
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# St Vincent and the Grenadines
-Zone America/St_Vincent -4:04:56 - LMT 1890 # Kingstown
- -4:04:56 - KMT 1912 # Kingstown Mean Time
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# British Virgin Is
-Zone America/Tortola -4:18:28 - LMT 1911 Jul # Road Town
- -4:00 - AST
-
-# McMurdo, Ross Island, since 1955-12
-Zone Antarctica/McMurdo 0 - -00 1956
- 12:00 NZ NZ%sT
-Link Antarctica/McMurdo Antarctica/South_Pole
-
-# Yemen
-# Milne says 2:59:54 was the meridian of the saluting battery at Aden,
-# and that Yemen was at 1:55:56, the meridian of the Hagia Sophia.
-Zone Asia/Aden 2:59:54 - LMT 1950
- 3:00 - +03
-
-# Bahrain
-Zone Asia/Bahrain 3:22:20 - LMT 1920 # Manamah
- 4:00 - +04 1972 Jun
- 3:00 - +03
-
-# India
-#
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-09-06):
-# The 1876 Report of the Secretary of the [US] Navy, p 305 says that Madras
-# civil time was 5:20:57.3.
-#
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-08-21):
-# In tomorrow's The Hindu, Nitya Menon reports that India had two civil time
-# zones starting in 1884, one in Bombay and one in Calcutta, and that railways
-# used a third time zone based on Madras time (80 deg. 18'30" E). Also,
-# in 1881 Bombay briefly switched to Madras time, but switched back. See:
-# http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/madras-375-when-madras-clocked-the-time/article6339393.ece
-#Zone Asia/Chennai [not enough info to complete]
-
-# China
-# Long-shu Time (probably due to Long and Shu being two names of that area)
-# Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Ningxia, Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Yunnan;
-# most of Gansu; west Inner Mongolia; west Qinghai; and the Guangdong
-# counties Deqing, Enping, Kaiping, Luoding, Taishan, Xinxing,
-# Yangchun, Yangjiang, Yu'nan, and Yunfu.
-Zone Asia/Chongqing 7:06:20 - LMT 1928 # or Chungking
- 7:00 - +07 1980 May
- 8:00 PRC C%sT
-Link Asia/Chongqing Asia/Chungking
-
-# Vietnam
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-13):
-# See Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh for the source for this data.
-# Trần's book says the 1954-55 transition to 07:00 in Hanoi was in
-# October 1954, with exact date and time unspecified.
-Zone Asia/Hanoi 7:03:24 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
- 7:06:30 - PLMT 1911 May 1
- 7:00 - +07 1942 Dec 31 23:00
- 8:00 - +08 1945 Mar 14 23:00
- 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 2
- 7:00 - +07 1947 Apr 1
- 8:00 - +08 1954 Oct
- 7:00 - +07
-
-# China
-# Changbai Time ("Long-white Time", Long-white = Heilongjiang area)
-# Heilongjiang (except Mohe county), Jilin
-Zone Asia/Harbin 8:26:44 - LMT 1928 # or Haerbin
- 8:30 - +0830 1932 Mar
- 8:00 - CST 1940
- 9:00 - +09 1966 May
- 8:30 - +0830 1980 May
- 8:00 PRC C%sT
-
-# far west China
-Zone Asia/Kashgar 5:03:56 - LMT 1928 # or Kashi or Kaxgar
- 5:30 - +0530 1940
- 5:00 - +05 1980 May
- 8:00 PRC C%sT
-
-# Kuwait
-Zone Asia/Kuwait 3:11:56 - LMT 1950
- 3:00 - +03
-
-
-# Oman
-# Milne says 3:54:24 was the meridian of the Muscat Tidal Observatory.
-Zone Asia/Muscat 3:54:24 - LMT 1920
- 4:00 - +04
-
-# India
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-08-11), after a heads-up from Stephen Colebourne:
-# According to a Portuguese decree (1911-05-26)
-# https://dre.pt/pdf1sdip/1911/05/12500/23132313.pdf
-# Portuguese India switched to UT +05 on 1912-01-01.
-#Zone Asia/Panaji [not enough info to complete]
-
-# Cambodia
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-11):
-# See Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh for the source for most of this data. Also, guess
-# (1) Cambodia reverted to UT +07 on 1945-09-02, when Vietnam did, and
-# (2) they also reverted to +07 on 1953-11-09, the date of independence.
-# These guesses are probably wrong but they're better than guessing no
-# transitions there.
-Zone Asia/Phnom_Penh 6:59:40 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
- 7:06:30 - PLMT 1911 May 1
- 7:00 - +07 1942 Dec 31 23:00
- 8:00 - +08 1945 Mar 14 23:00
- 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 2
- 7:00 - +07 1947 Apr 1
- 8:00 - +08 1953 Nov 9
- 7:00 - +07
-
-# Israel
-Zone Asia/Tel_Aviv 2:19:04 - LMT 1880
- 2:21 - JMT 1918
- 2:00 Zion I%sT
-
-# Laos
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-11):
-# See Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh for the source for most of this data.
-# Trần's book says that Laos reverted to UT +07 on 1955-04-15.
-# Also, guess that Laos reverted to +07 on 1945-09-02, when Vietnam did;
-# this is probably wrong but it's better than guessing no transition.
-Zone Asia/Vientiane 6:50:24 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
- 7:06:30 - PLMT 1911 May 1
- 7:00 - +07 1942 Dec 31 23:00
- 8:00 - +08 1945 Mar 14 23:00
- 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 2
- 7:00 - +07 1947 Apr 1
- 8:00 - +08 1955 Apr 15
- 7:00 - +07
-
-# Jan Mayen
-# From Whitman:
-Zone Atlantic/Jan_Mayen -1:00 - -01
-
-# St Helena
-Zone Atlantic/St_Helena -0:22:48 - LMT 1890 # Jamestown
- -0:22:48 - JMT 1951 # Jamestown Mean Time
- 0:00 - GMT
-
-# Northern Ireland
-Zone Europe/Belfast -0:23:40 - LMT 1880 Aug 2
- -0:25:21 - DMT 1916 May 21 2:00
- # DMT = Dublin/Dunsink MT
- -0:25:21 1:00 IST 1916 Oct 1 2:00s
- # IST = Irish Summer Time
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1968 Oct 27
- 1:00 - BST 1971 Oct 31 2:00u
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1996
- 0:00 EU GMT/BST
-
-# Guernsey
-# Data from Joseph S. Myers
-# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/019883.html
-# References to be added
-# LMT is for Town Church, St. Peter Port, 49 degrees 27'17"N 2 degrees 32'10"W
-Zone Europe/Guernsey -0:10:09 - LMT 1913 Jun 18
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1940 Jul 2
- 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 8
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1968 Oct 27
- 1:00 - BST 1971 Oct 31 2:00u
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1996
- 0:00 EU GMT/BST
-
-# Isle of Man
-#
-# From Lester Caine (2013-09-04):
-# The Isle of Man legislation is now on-line at
-# <https://www.legislation.gov.im>, starting with the original Statutory
-# Time Act in 1883 and including additional confirmation of some of
-# the dates of the 'Summer Time' orders originating at
-# Westminster. There is a little uncertainty as to the starting date
-# of the first summer time in 1916 which may have been announced a
-# couple of days late. There is still a substantial number of
-# documents to work through, but it is thought that every GB change
-# was also implemented on the island.
-#
-# AT4 of 1883 - The Statutory Time et cetera Act 1883 -
-# LMT Location - 54.1508N -4.4814E - Tynwald Hill ( Manx parliament )
-Zone Europe/Isle_of_Man -0:17:55 - LMT 1883 Mar 30 0:00s
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1968 Oct 27
- 1:00 - BST 1971 Oct 31 2:00u
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1996
- 0:00 EU GMT/BST
-
-# Jersey
-# Data from Joseph S. Myers
-# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2013-September/019883.html
-# References to be added
-# LMT is for Parish Church, St. Helier, 49 degrees 11'0.57"N 2 degrees 6'24.33"W
-Zone Europe/Jersey -0:08:26 - LMT 1898 Jun 11 16:00u
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1940 Jul 2
- 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 8
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1968 Oct 27
- 1:00 - BST 1971 Oct 31 2:00u
- 0:00 GB-Eire %s 1996
- 0:00 EU GMT/BST
-
-# Slovenia
-Zone Europe/Ljubljana 0:58:04 - LMT 1884
- 1:00 - CET 1941 Apr 18 23:00
- 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 8 2:00s
- 1:00 1:00 CEST 1945 Sep 16 2:00s
- 1:00 - CET 1982 Nov 27
- 1:00 EU CE%sT
-
-# Bosnia and Herzegovina
-Zone Europe/Sarajevo 1:13:40 - LMT 1884
- 1:00 - CET 1941 Apr 18 23:00
- 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 8 2:00s
- 1:00 1:00 CEST 1945 Sep 16 2:00s
- 1:00 - CET 1982 Nov 27
- 1:00 EU CE%sT
-
-# Macedonia
-Zone Europe/Skopje 1:25:44 - LMT 1884
- 1:00 - CET 1941 Apr 18 23:00
- 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 8 2:00s
- 1:00 1:00 CEST 1945 Sep 16 2:00s
- 1:00 - CET 1982 Nov 27
- 1:00 EU CE%sT
-
-# Moldova / Transnistria
-Zone Europe/Tiraspol 1:58:32 - LMT 1880
- 1:55 - CMT 1918 Feb 15 # Chisinau MT
- 1:44:24 - BMT 1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT
- 2:00 Romania EE%sT 1940 Aug 15
- 2:00 1:00 EEST 1941 Jul 17
- 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1944 Aug 24
- 3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1991 Mar 31 2:00
- 2:00 Russia EE%sT 1992 Jan 19 2:00
- 3:00 Russia MSK/MSD
-
-# Liechtenstein
-Zone Europe/Vaduz 0:38:04 - LMT 1894 Jun
- 1:00 - CET 1981
- 1:00 EU CE%sT
-
-# Croatia
-Zone Europe/Zagreb 1:03:52 - LMT 1884
- 1:00 - CET 1941 Apr 18 23:00
- 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 8 2:00s
- 1:00 1:00 CEST 1945 Sep 16 2:00s
- 1:00 - CET 1982 Nov 27
- 1:00 EU CE%sT
-
-# Madagascar
-Zone Indian/Antananarivo 3:10:04 - LMT 1911 Jul
- 3:00 - EAT 1954 Feb 27 23:00s
- 3:00 1:00 EAST 1954 May 29 23:00s
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Comoros
-Zone Indian/Comoro 2:53:04 - LMT 1911 Jul # Moroni, Gran Comoro
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# Mayotte
-Zone Indian/Mayotte 3:00:56 - LMT 1911 Jul # Mamoutzou
- 3:00 - EAT
-
-# US minor outlying islands
-Zone Pacific/Johnston -10:00 - HST
-
-# US minor outlying islands
-#
-# From Mark Brader (2005-01-23):
-# [Fallacies and Fantasies of Air Transport History, by R.E.G. Davies,
-# published 1994 by Paladwr Press, McLean, VA, USA; ISBN 0-9626483-5-3]
-# reproduced a Pan American Airways timetable from 1936, for their weekly
-# "Orient Express" flights between San Francisco and Manila, and connecting
-# flights to Chicago and the US East Coast. As it uses some time zone
-# designations that I've never seen before:....
-# Fri. 6:30A Lv. HONOLOLU (Pearl Harbor), H.I. H.L.T. Ar. 5:30P Sun.
-# " 3:00P Ar. MIDWAY ISLAND . . . . . . . . . M.L.T. Lv. 6:00A "
-#
-Zone Pacific/Midway -11:49:28 - LMT 1901
- -11:00 - -11 1956 Jun 3
- -11:00 1:00 -10 1956 Sep 2
- -11:00 - -11
-
-# N Mariana Is
-Zone Pacific/Saipan -14:17:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
- 9:43:00 - LMT 1901
- 9:00 - +09 1969 Oct
- 10:00 - +10 2000 Dec 23
- 10:00 - ChST # Chamorro Standard Time