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* Spell "partitionwise" consistently.Heikki Linnakangas2018-08-09
| | | | | | | | | I'm not sure which spelling is better, "partitionwise" or "partition-wise", but everywhere else we spell it "partitionwise", so be consistent. Tatsuro Yamada reported the one in README, I found the other one with grep. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/d25ebf36-5a6d-8b2c-1ff3-d6f022a56000@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Deduplicate "invalid input syntax" messages for various types.Andres Freund2018-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously a lot of the error messages referenced the type in the error message itself. That requires that the message is translated separately for each type. Note that currently a few smallint cases continue to reference the integer, rather than smallint, type. A later patch will create a separate routine for 16bit input. Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180707200158.wpqkd7rjr4jxq5g7@alap3.anarazel.de
* Fix hashjoin costing mistake introduced with inner_unique optimization.Tom Lane2018-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In final_cost_hashjoin(), commit 9c7f5229a allowed inner_unique cases to follow a code path previously used only for SEMI/ANTI joins; but it neglected to fix an if-test within that path that assumed SEMI and ANTI were the only possible cases. This resulted in a wrong value for hashjointuples, and an ensuing bad cost estimate, for inner_unique normal joins. Fortunately, for inner_unique normal joins we can assume the number of joined tuples is the same as for a SEMI join; so there's no need for more code, we just have to invert the test to check for ANTI not SEMI. It turns out that in two contrib tests in which commit 9c7f5229a changed the plan expected for a query, the change was actually wrong and induced by this estimation error, not by any real improvement. Hence this patch also reverts those changes. Per report from RK Korlapati. Backpatch to v10 where the error was introduced. David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+SNy03bhq0fodsfOkeWDCreNjJVjsdHwUsb7AG=jpe0PtZc_g@mail.gmail.com
* Fix WITH CHECK OPTION on views referencing postgres_fdw tables.Jeff Davis2018-07-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a view references a foreign table, and the foreign table has a BEFORE INSERT trigger, then it's possible for a tuple inserted or updated through the view to be changed such that it violates the view's WITH CHECK OPTION constraint. Before this commit, postgres_fdw handled this case inconsistently. A RETURNING clause on the INSERT or UPDATE statement targeting the view would cause the finally-inserted tuple to be read back, and the WITH CHECK OPTION violation would throw an error. But without a RETURNING clause, postgres_fdw would not read the final tuple back, and WITH CHECK OPTION would not throw an error for the violation (or may throw an error when there is no real violation). AFTER ROW triggers on the foreign table had a similar effect as a RETURNING clause on the INSERT or UPDATE statement. To fix, this commit retrieves the attributes needed to enforce the WITH CHECK OPTION constraint along with the attributes needed for the RETURNING clause (if any) from the remote side. Thus, the WITH CHECK OPTION constraint is always evaluated against the final tuple after any triggers on the remote side. This fix may be considered inconsistent with CHECK constraints declared on foreign tables, which are not enforced locally at all (because the constraint is on a remote object). The discussion concluded that this difference is reasonable, because the WITH CHECK OPTION is a constraint on the local view (not any remote object); therefore it only makes sense to enforce its WITH CHECK OPTION constraint locally. Author: Etsuro Fujita Reviewed-by: Arthur Zakirov, Stephen Frost Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7eb58fab-fd3b-781b-ac33-f7cfec96021f%40lab.ntt.co.jp
* Improve English wording of some other getObjectDescription() messages.Tom Lane2018-05-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Print columns as "column C of <relation>" rather than "<relation> column C". This seems to read noticeably better in English, as evidenced by the regression test output changes, and the code change also makes it possible for translators to adjust the phrase order in other languages. Also change the output for OCLASS_DEFAULT from "default for %s" to "default value for %s". This seems to read better and is also more consistent with the output of, for instance, getObjectTypeDescription(). Kyotaro Horiguchi, per a complaint from me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180522.182020.114074746.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Pass the correct PlannerInfo to PlanForeignModify/PlanDirectModify.Robert Haas2018-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, we passed the toplevel PlannerInfo, but we actually want to pass the relevant subroot. One problem with passing the toplevel PlannerInfo is that the FDW which wants to push down an UPDATE or DELETE against a join won't find the relevant joinrel there. As of commit 1bc0100d270e5bcc980a0629b8726a32a497e788, postgres_fdw tries to do exactly this and can be made to fail an assertion as a result. It's possible that this should be regarded as a bug fix and back-patched to earlier releases, but for lack of a test case that fails in earlier releases, no back-patch for now. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Amit Langote. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5AF43E02.30000@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Fix interaction of foreign tuple routing with remote triggers.Robert Haas2018-05-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Without these fixes, changes to the inserted tuple made by remote triggers are ignored when building local RETURNING tuples. In the core code, call ExecInitRoutingInfo at a later point from within ExecInitPartitionInfo so that the FDW callback gets invoked after the returning list has been built. But move CheckValidResultRel out of ExecInitRoutingInfo so that it can happen at an earlier stage. In postgres_fdw, refactor assorted deparsing functions to work with the RTE rather than the PlannerInfo, which saves us having to construct a fake PlannerInfo in cases where we don't have a real one. Then, we can pass down a constructed RTE that yields the correct deparse result when no real one exists. Unfortunately, this necessitates a hack that understands how the core code manages RT indexes for update tuple routing, which is ugly, but we don't have a better idea right now. Original report, analysis, and patch by Etsuro Fujita. Heavily refactored by me. Then worked over some more by Amit Langote. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5AD4882B.10002@lab.ntt.co.jp
* YA attempt to stabilize the results of the postgres_fdw regression test.Tom Lane2018-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We've made multiple attempts to stabilize the plans shown by commit 1bc0100d2, with little success so far. The reason for the remaining instability seems to be that if a transaction (such as auto-analyze) is running concurrently with the test, then get_actual_variable_range may return a maximum value for "T 1"."C 1" that's far away from the actual max, as a result of our having transiently inserted such a value earlier in the test. Because we use a non-MVCC snapshot to fetch the value (for performance reasons), the presence of other transactions can cause that function to return entries that are actually dead. To fix, use a less extreme value in the earlier transient insertion, so that whether it is visible or not won't affect the selectivity estimate. The use of 9999 there seems to have been picked with the aid of a dartboard anyway, rather than having a specific reason. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16962.1523551784@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Allow insert and update tuple routing and COPY for foreign tables.Robert Haas2018-04-06
| | | | | | | | | | | Also enable this for postgres_fdw. Etsuro Fujita, based on an earlier patch by Amit Langote. The larger patch series of which this is a part has been reviewed by Amit Langote, David Fetter, Maksim Milyutin, Álvaro Herrera, Stephen Frost, and me. Minor documentation changes to the final version by me. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/29906a26-da12-8c86-4fb9-d8f88442f2b9@lab.ntt.co.jp
* postgres_fdw: Push down partition-wise aggregation.Robert Haas2018-04-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 7012b132d07c2b4ea15b0b3cb1ea9f3278801d98, postgres_fdw has been able to push down the toplevel aggregation operation to the remote server. Commit e2f1eb0ee30d144628ab523432320f174a2c8966 made it possible to break down the toplevel aggregation into one aggregate per partition. This commit lets postgres_fdw push down aggregation in that case just as it does at the top level. In order to make this work, this commit adds an additional argument to the GetForeignUpperPaths FDW API. A matching argument is added to the signature for create_upper_paths_hook. Third-party code using either of these will need to be updated. Also adjust create_foreignscan_plan() so that it picks up the correct set of relids in this case. Jeevan Chalke, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat and by me and with some adjustments by me. The larger patch series of which this patch is a part was also reviewed and tested by Antonin Houska, Rajkumar Raghuwanshi, David Rowley, Dilip Kumar, Konstantin Knizhnik, Pascal Legrand, and Rafia Sabih. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAM2+6=V64_xhstVHie0Rz=KPEQnLJMZt_e314P0jaT_oJ9MR8A@mail.gmail.com Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAM2+6=XPWujjmj5zUaBTGDoB38CemwcPmjkRy0qOcsQj_V+2sQ@mail.gmail.com
* Rewrite the code that applies scan/join targets to paths.Robert Haas2018-03-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the toplevel scan/join target list is parallel-safe, postpone generating Gather (or Gather Merge) paths until after the toplevel has been adjusted to return it. This (correctly) makes queries with expensive functions in the target list more likely to choose a parallel plan, since the cost of the plan now reflects the fact that the evaluation will happen in the workers rather than the leader. The original complaint about this problem was from Jeff Janes. If the toplevel scan/join relation is partitioned, recursively apply the changes to all partitions. This sometimes allows us to get rid of Result nodes, because Append is not projection-capable but its children may be. It also cleans up what appears to be incorrect SRF handling from commit e2f1eb0ee30d144628ab523432320f174a2c8966: the old code had no knowledge of SRFs for child scan/join rels. Because we now use create_projection_path() in some cases where we formerly used apply_projection_to_path(), this changes the ordering of columns in some queries generated by postgres_fdw. Update regression outputs accordingly. Patch by me, reviewed by Amit Kapila and by Ashutosh Bapat. Other fixes for this problem (substantially different from this version) were reviewed by Dilip Kumar, Amit Khandekar, and Marina Polyakova. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1ycXNipvhWuweUVpKuyu6SpNjF=yHWu4c4US5JgVGxtZQ@mail.gmail.com
* Improve style guideline compliance of assorted error-report messages.Tom Lane2018-03-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | Per the project style guide, details and hints should have leading capitalization and end with a period. On the other hand, errcontext should not be capitalized and should not end with a period. To support well formatted error contexts in dblink, extend dblink_res_error() to take a format+arguments rather than a hardcoded string. Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B3C002C8-21A0-4F53-A06E-8CAB29FCF295@yesql.se
* Revert "Temporarily instrument postgres_fdw test to look for statistics ↵Tom Lane2018-03-08
| | | | | | | | | changes." This reverts commit c2c537c56dc30ec3cdc12051f4ea5363aa66d73c. It's now clear that whatever is going on there, it can't be blamed on unexpected ANALYZE runs, because the statistics are the same just before the failing query as they were at the start of the test.
* Temporarily instrument postgres_fdw test to look for statistics changes.Tom Lane2018-03-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | It seems fairly hard to explain recent buildfarm failures without the theory that something is doing an ANALYZE behind our backs. Probe for this directly to see if it's true. In principle the outputs of these queries should be stable, since the table in question is small enough that ANALYZE's sample will include all rows. But even if that turns out to be wrong, we can put up with some failures for a bit. I don't intend to leave this here indefinitely. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/25502.1520277552@sss.pgh.pa.us
* postgres_fdw: Fourth attempt to stabilize regression tests.Robert Haas2018-03-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 1bc0100d270e5bcc980a0629b8726a32a497e788 added this test, and commits 882ea509fe7a4711fe25463427a33262b873dfa1, 958e20e42d6c346ab89f6c72e4262230161d1663, 4fa396464e5fe238b7994535182f28318c61c78e tried to stabilize it. It's still not stable, so keep trying. The latest comment from Tom Lane is that disabling autovacuum seems like a good strategy, but we might need to do it on more tables, hence this patch. Etsuro Fujita Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A9928F1.2010206@lab.ntt.co.jp
* postgres_fdw: Third attempt to stabilize regression tests.Robert Haas2018-02-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 1bc0100d270e5bcc980a0629b8726a32a497e788 added this test, and commit 882ea509fe7a4711fe25463427a33262b873dfa1 tried to stabilize it. There were still failures, so commit 958e20e42d6c346ab89f6c72e4262230161d1663 tried again to stabilize it. That approach is still failing on jaguarundi, though, so back it out and try something else. Specifically, instead of disabling remote estimates for the table in question, let's tell autovacuum to leave it alone. Etsuro Fujita Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A82DCCE.3060107@lab.ntt.co.jp
* postgres_fdw: Fix interaction of PHVs with child joins.Robert Haas2018-02-22
| | | | | | | | | Commit f49842d1ee31b976c681322f76025d7732e860f3 introduced the concept of a child join, but did not update this code accordingly. Ashutosh Bapat, with cosmetic changes by me Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpRf=J_KPOtw+bhZeURYkbizr8ufSaXg6gPEF6DKpgH-t6g@mail.gmail.com
* Rename enable_partition_wise_join to enable_partitionwise_joinPeter Eisentraut2018-02-16
| | | | Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/ad24e4f4-6481-066e-e3fb-6ef4a3121882%402ndquadrant.com
* postgres_fdw: Attmempt to stabilize regression tests.Robert Haas2018-02-09
| | | | | | | | | | | Even after commit 882ea509fe7a4711fe25463427a33262b873dfa1, some buildfarm members are still failing in the postgres_fdw tests. Try to fix that by disabling use of remote statistics for some test cases. Etsuro Fujita Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A7D76CF.8080601@lab.ntt.co.jp
* postgres_fdw: Remove CTID output from some tests.Robert Haas2018-02-07
| | | | | | Commit 1bc0100d270e5bcc980a0629b8726a32a497e788 added these tests, but they're not stable enough to survive in the buildfarm. Remove CTIDs from the output in the hopes of fixing that.
* postgres_fdw: Push down UPDATE/DELETE joins to remote servers.Robert Haas2018-02-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 0bf3ae88af330496517722e391e7c975e6bad219 allowed direct foreign table modification; instead of fetching each row, updating it locally, and then pushing the modification back to the remote side, we would instead do all the work on the remote server via a single remote UPDATE or DELETE command. However, that commit only enabled this optimization when join tree consisted only of the target table. This change allows the same optimization when an UPDATE statement has a FROM clause or a DELETE statement has a USING clause. This works much like ordinary foreign join pushdown, in that the tables must be on the same remote server, relevant parts of the query must be pushdown-safe, and so forth. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat, Rushabh Lathia, and me. Some formatting corrections by me. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A57193A.2080003@lab.ntt.co.jp Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/b9cee735-62f8-6c07-7528-6364ce9347d0@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Fix test case for 'outer pathkeys do not match mergeclauses' fix.Robert Haas2018-01-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 4bbf6edfbd5d03743ff82dda2f00c738fb3208f5 added a test case, but it turns out that the test case doesn't reliably test for the bug, and in the context of the regression test suite did not because ANALYZE had not been run. Report and patch by Etsuro Fujita. I added a comment along lines previously suggested by Tom Lane. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A6195D8.8060206@lab.ntt.co.jp
* postgres_fdw: Avoid 'outer pathkeys do not match mergeclauses' error.Robert Haas2018-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When pushing down a join to a foreign server, postgres_fdw constructs an alternative plan to be used for any EvalPlanQual rechecks that prove to be necessary. This plan is stored as the outer subplan of the Foreign Scan implementing the pushed-down join. Previously, this alternative plan could have a different nominal sort ordering than its parent, which seemed OK since there will only be one tuple per base table anyway in the case of an EvalPlanQual recheck. Actually, though, it caused a problem if that path was used as a building block for the EvalPlanQual recheck plan of a higher-level foreign join, because we could end up with a merge join one of whose inputs was not labelled with the correct sort order. Repair by injecting an extra Sort node into the EvalPlanQual recheck plan whenever it would otherwise fail to be sorted at least as well as its parent Foreign Scan. Report by Jeff Janes. Patch by me, reviewed by Tom Lane, who also provided the test case and comment text. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1y2G8VOVBHv3iXU2TMAj7-RyBFFW1uhkr5sm9LQ2=X35g@mail.gmail.com
* Fix postgres_fdw to cope with duplicate GROUP BY entries.Tom Lane2018-01-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 7012b132d, which added the ability to push down aggregates and grouping to the remote server, wasn't careful to ensure that the remote server would have the same idea we do about which columns are the grouping columns, in cases where there are textually identical GROUP BY expressions. Such cases typically led to "targetlist item has multiple sortgroupref labels" errors. To fix this reliably, switch over to using "GROUP BY column-number" syntax rather than "GROUP BY expression" in transmitted queries, and adjust foreign_grouping_ok() to be more careful about duplicating the sortgroupref labeling of the local pathtarget. Per bug #14890 from Sean Johnston. Back-patch to v10 where the buggy code was introduced. Jeevan Chalke, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171107134948.1508.94783@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* postgres_fdw: Fix failing regression test.Robert Haas2017-12-05
| | | | | | | | Commit ab3f008a2dc364cf7fb75de0a691fb0c61586c8e broke this. Report by Stephen Frost. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20171205180342.GO4628@tamriel.snowman.net
* postgres_fdw: Fix test that didn't test what it claimed.Robert Haas2017-12-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | Antonin Houska reported that the planner does consider pushing postgres_fdw_abs() to the remote side, which happens because we make it shippable earlier in the test case file. Jeevan Chalke provided this patch, which changes the join condition to use random(), which is not shippable, instead. Antonin reviewed the patch. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/15265.1511985971@localhost
* Fix creation of resjunk tlist entries for inherited mixed UPDATE/DELETE.Tom Lane2017-11-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rewriteTargetListUD's processing is dependent on the relkind of the query's target table. That was fine at the time it was made to act that way, even for queries on inheritance trees, because all tables in an inheritance tree would necessarily be plain tables. However, the 9.5 feature addition allowing some members of an inheritance tree to be foreign tables broke the assumption that rewriteTargetListUD's output tlist could be applied to all child tables with nothing more than column-number mapping. This led to visible failures if foreign child tables had row-level triggers, and would also break in cases where child tables belonged to FDWs that used methods other than CTID for row identification. To fix, delay running rewriteTargetListUD until after the planner has expanded inheritance, so that it is applied separately to the (already mapped) tlist for each child table. We can conveniently call it from preprocess_targetlist. Refactor associated code slightly to avoid the need to heap_open the target relation multiple times during preprocess_targetlist. (The APIs remain a bit ugly, particularly around the point of which steps scribble on parse->targetList and which don't. But avoiding such scribbling would require a change in FDW callback APIs, which is more pain than it's worth.) Also fix ExecModifyTable to ensure that "tupleid" is reset to NULL when we transition from rows providing a CTID to rows that don't. (That's really an independent bug, but it manifests in much the same cases.) Add a regression test checking one manifestation of this problem, which was that row-level triggers on a foreign child table did not work right. Back-patch to 9.5 where the problem was introduced. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ildus Kurbangaliev and Ashutosh Bapat Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170514150525.0346ba72@postgrespro.ru
* Basic partition-wise join functionality.Robert Haas2017-10-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of joining two partitioned tables in their entirety we can, if it is an equi-join on the partition keys, join the matching partitions individually. This involves teaching the planner about "other join" rels, which are related to regular join rels in the same way that other member rels are related to baserels. This can use significantly more CPU time and memory than regular join planning, because there may now be a set of "other" rels not only for every base relation but also for every join relation. In most practical cases, this probably shouldn't be a problem, because (1) it's probably unusual to join many tables each with many partitions using the partition keys for all joins and (2) if you do that scenario then you probably have a big enough machine to handle the increased memory cost of planning and (3) the resulting plan is highly likely to be better, so what you spend in planning you'll make up on the execution side. All the same, for now, turn this feature off by default. Currently, we can only perform joins between two tables whose partitioning schemes are absolutely identical. It would be nice to cope with other scenarios, such as extra partitions on one side or the other with no match on the other side, but that will have to wait for a future patch. Ashutosh Bapat, reviewed and tested by Rajkumar Raghuwanshi, Amit Langote, Rafia Sabih, Thomas Munro, Dilip Kumar, Antonin Houska, Amit Khandekar, and by me. A few final adjustments by me. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpRfQ8GrQvzp3jA2wnLqrHmaXna-urjm_UY9BqXj=EaDTSA@mail.gmail.com Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpRcitjfrULr5jfuKWRPsGUX0LQ0k8-yG0Qw2+1LBGNpMdw@mail.gmail.com
* When WCOs are present, disable direct foreign table modification.Robert Haas2017-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the user modifies a view that has CHECK OPTIONs and this gets translated into a modification to an underlying relation which happens to be a foreign table, the check options should be enforced. In the normal code path, that was happening properly, but it was not working properly for "direct" modification because the whole operation gets pushed to the remote side in that case and we never have an option to enforce the constraint against individual tuples. Fix by disabling direct modification when there is a need to enforce CHECK OPTIONs. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Kyotaro Horiguchi and by me. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/f8a48f54-6f02-9c8a-5250-9791603171ee@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Stabilize postgres_fdw regression tests.Tom Lane2017-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The new test cases added in commit 8bf58c0d9 turn out to have output that can vary depending on the lc_messages setting prevailing on the test server. Hide the remote end's error messages to ensure stable output. This isn't a terribly desirable solution; we'd rather know that the connection failed for the expected reason and not some other one. But there seems little choice for the moment. Per buildfarm. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18419.1500658570@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Re-establish postgres_fdw connections after server or user mapping changes.Tom Lane2017-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, postgres_fdw would keep on using an existing connection even if the user did ALTER SERVER or ALTER USER MAPPING commands that should affect connection parameters. Teach it to watch for catcache invals on these catalogs and re-establish connections when the relevant catalog entries change. Per bug #14738 from Michal Lis. In passing, clean up some rather crufty decisions in commit ae9bfc5d6 about where fields of ConnCacheEntry should be reset. We now reset all the fields whenever we open a new connection. Kyotaro Horiguchi, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat and myself. Back-patch to 9.3 where postgres_fdw appeared. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170710113917.7727.10247@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* psql: Use more consistent capitalization of some output headingsPeter Eisentraut2017-06-13
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* Don't explicitly mark range partitioning columns NOT NULL.Robert Haas2017-05-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This seemed like a good idea originally because there's no way to mark a range partition as accepting NULL, but that now seems more like a current limitation than something we want to lock down for all time. For example, there's a proposal to add the notion of a default partition which accepts all rows not otherwise routed, which directly conflicts with the idea that a range-partitioned table should never allow nulls anywhere. So let's change this while we still can, by putting the NOT NULL test into the partition constraint instead of changing the column properties. Amit Langote and Robert Haas, reviewed by Amit Kapila Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/8e2dd63d-c6fb-bb74-3c2b-ed6d63629c9d@lab.ntt.co.jp
* postgres_fdw: Fix join push down with extensionsPeter Eisentraut2017-04-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Objects in an extension are shippable to a foreign server if the extension is part of the foreign server definition's shippable extensions list. But this was not properly considered in some cases when checking whether a join condition can be pushed to a foreign server and the join condition uses an object from a shippable extension. So the join would never be pushed down in those cases. So, the list of extensions needs to be made available in fpinfo of the relation being considered to be pushed down before any expressions are assessed for being shippable. Fix foreign_join_ok() to do that for a join relation. The code to save FDW options in fpinfo is scattered at multiple places. Bring all of that together into functions apply_server_options(), apply_table_options(), and merge_fdw_options(). David Rowley and Ashutosh Bapat, per report from David Rowley
* Optimize joins when the inner relation can be proven unique.Tom Lane2017-04-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If there can certainly be no more than one matching inner row for a given outer row, then the executor can move on to the next outer row as soon as it's found one match; there's no need to continue scanning the inner relation for this outer row. This saves useless scanning in nestloop and hash joins. In merge joins, it offers the opportunity to skip mark/restore processing, because we know we have not advanced past the first possible match for the next outer row. Of course, the devil is in the details: the proof of uniqueness must depend only on joinquals (not otherquals), and if we want to skip mergejoin mark/restore then it must depend only on merge clauses. To avoid adding more planning overhead than absolutely necessary, the present patch errs in the conservative direction: there are cases where inner_unique or skip_mark_restore processing could be used, but it will not do so because it's not sure that the uniqueness proof depended only on "safe" clauses. This could be improved later. David Rowley, reviewed and rather heavily editorialized on by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqF6Sw-TK98bW48TdtFJ+3a7D2mFyZ7++=D-RyPsL76gw@mail.gmail.com
* Capitalize names of PLs consistentlyPeter Eisentraut2017-04-05
| | | | Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
* postgres_fdw: Teach IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA about partitioning.Robert Haas2017-03-31
| | | | | | | | | | Don't import partitions. Do import partitioned tables which are not themselves partitions. Report by Stephen Frost. Design and patch by Michael Paquier, reviewed by Amit Langote. Documentation revised by me. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20170309141531.GD9812@tamriel.snowman.net
* Support hashed aggregation with grouping sets.Andrew Gierth2017-03-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This extends the Aggregate node with two new features: HashAggregate can now run multiple hashtables concurrently, and a new strategy MixedAggregate populates hashtables while doing sorted grouping. The planner will now attempt to save as many sorts as possible when planning grouping sets queries, while not exceeding work_mem for the estimated combined sizes of all hashtables used. No SQL-level changes are required. There should be no user-visible impact other than the new EXPLAIN output and possible changes to result ordering when ORDER BY was not used (which affected a few regression tests). The enable_hashagg option is respected. Author: Andrew Gierth Reviewers: Mark Dilger, Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87vatszyhj.fsf@news-spur.riddles.org.uk
* postgres_fdw: Push down FULL JOINs with restriction clauses.Robert Haas2017-03-16
| | | | | | | | | | | The previous deparsing logic wasn't smart enough to produce subqueries when deparsing; make it smart enough to do that. However, we only do it that way when necessary, because it generates more complicated SQL which will be harder for any humans reading the queries to understand. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/c449261a-b033-dc02-9254-2fe5b7044795@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Fix typos in comments.Heikki Linnakangas2017-02-06
| | | | | | | | | Backpatch to all supported versions, where applicable, to make backpatching of future fixes go more smoothly. Josh Soref Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CACZqfqCf+5qRztLPgmmosr-B0Ye4srWzzw_mo4c_8_B_mtjmJQ@mail.gmail.com
* Improve speed of contrib/postgres_fdw regression tests.Tom Lane2017-01-25
| | | | | | | | | | | Commit 7012b132d added some tests that consumed an excessive amount of time, more than tripling the time needed for "make installcheck" for this module. Add filter conditions to reduce the number of rows scanned, bringing the runtime down to within hailing distance of what it was before. Jeevan Chalke and Ashutosh Bapat, per a gripe from me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16565.1478104765@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Invalidate cached plans on FDW option changes.Tom Lane2017-01-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes problems where a plan must change but fails to do so, as seen in a bug report from Rajkumar Raghuwanshi. For ALTER FOREIGN TABLE OPTIONS, do this through the standard method of forcing a relcache flush on the table. For ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER and ALTER SERVER, just flush the whole plan cache on any change in pg_foreign_data_wrapper or pg_foreign_server. That matches the way we handle some other low-probability cases such as opclass changes, and it's unclear that the case arises often enough to be worth working harder. Besides, that gives a patch that is simple enough to back-patch with confidence. Back-patch to 9.3. In principle we could apply the code change to 9.2 as well, but (a) we lack postgres_fdw to test it with, (b) it's doubtful that anyone is doing anything exciting enough with FDWs that far back to need this desperately, and (c) the patch doesn't apply cleanly. Patch originally by Amit Langote, reviewed by Etsuro Fujita and Ashutosh Bapat, who each contributed substantial changes as well. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6m5cA6rRPTKkqVdJ-R=KKDfe35Q_ZuUqxDSV_4hwga=og@mail.gmail.com
* psql: Split up "Modifiers" column in \d and \dDPeter Eisentraut2016-11-03
| | | | | | Make separate columns "Collation", "Nullable", "Default". Reviewed-by: Kuntal Ghosh <kuntalghosh.2007@gmail.com>
* Don't convert Consts into Vars during setrefs.c processing.Tom Lane2016-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While converting expressions in an upper-level plan node so that they reference Vars and expressions provided by the input plan node(s), don't convert plain Const items, even if there happens to be a matching Const in the input. It's silly to do so because a Var is more expensive to execute than a Const. Moreover, converting can fool ExecCheckPlanOutput's check that an insert or update query inserts nulls into dropped columns, leading to "query provides a value for a dropped column" errors during INSERT or UPDATE on a table with a dropped column. We could solve this by making that check more complicated, but I don't see the point; this fix should save a marginal number of cycles, and it also makes for less messy EXPLAIN output, as shown by the ensuing regression test result changes. Per report from Pavel Hanák. I have not incorporated a test case based on that example, as there doesn't seem to be a simple way of checking this in isolation without making a bunch of assumptions about other planner and SQL-function behavior. Back-patch to 9.6. This setrefs.c behavior exists much further back, but there is not currently reason to think that it causes problems before 9.6. Discussion: <83shraampf.fsf@is-it.eu>
* postgres_fdw: Try again to stabilize aggregate pushdown regression tests.Robert Haas2016-10-24
| | | | | | | | A query that only aggregates one row isn't a great argument for pushdown, and buildfarm member brolga decides against it. Adjust the query a bit in the hopes of getting remote aggregation to win consistently. Jeevan Chalke, per suggestion from Tom Lane
* postgres_fdw: Attempt to stabilize regression results.Robert Haas2016-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | Set enable_hashagg to false for tests involving least_agg(), so that we get the same plan regardless of local costing variances. Also, remove a test involving sqrt(); it's there to test deparsing of HAVING clauses containing expressions, but that's tested elsewhere anyway, and sqrt(2) deparses with different amounts of precision on different machines. Per buildfarm.
* postgres_fdw: Push down aggregates to remote servers.Robert Haas2016-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that the upper planner uses paths, and now that we have proper hooks to inject paths into the upper planning process, it's possible for foreign data wrappers to arrange to push aggregates to the remote side instead of fetching all of the rows and aggregating them locally. This figures to be a massive win for performance, so teach postgres_fdw to do it. Jeevan Chalke and Ashutosh Bapat. Reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat with additional testing by Prabhat Sahu. Various mostly cosmetic changes by me.
* Support OID system column in postgres_fdw.Heikki Linnakangas2016-08-26
| | | | | | | | | | You can use ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET WITH OIDS on a foreign table, but the oid column read out as zeros, because the postgres_fdw didn't know about it. Teach postgres_fdw how to fetch it. Etsuro Fujita, with an additional test case by me. Discussion: <56E90A76.5000503@lab.ntt.co.jp>
* Avoid invalidating all foreign-join cached plans when user mappings change.Tom Lane2016-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We must not push down a foreign join when the foreign tables involved should be accessed under different user mappings. Previously we tried to enforce that rule literally during planning, but that meant that the resulting plans were dependent on the current contents of the pg_user_mapping catalog, and we had to blow away all cached plans containing any remote join when anything at all changed in pg_user_mapping. This could have been improved somewhat, but the fact that a syscache inval callback has very limited info about what changed made it hard to do better within that design. Instead, let's change the planner to not consider user mappings per se, but to allow a foreign join if both RTEs have the same checkAsUser value. If they do, then they necessarily will use the same user mapping at runtime, and we don't need to know specifically which one that is. Post-plan-time changes in pg_user_mapping no longer require any plan invalidation. This rule does give up some optimization ability, to wit where two foreign table references come from views with different owners or one's from a view and one's directly in the query, but nonetheless the same user mapping would have applied. We'll sacrifice the first case, but to not regress more than we have to in the second case, allow a foreign join involving both zero and nonzero checkAsUser values if the nonzero one is the same as the prevailing effective userID. In that case, mark the plan as only runnable by that userID. The plancache code already had a notion of plans being userID-specific, in order to support RLS. It was a little confused though, in particular lacking clarity of thought as to whether it was the rewritten query or just the finished plan that's dependent on the userID. Rearrange that code so that it's clearer what depends on which, and so that the same logic applies to both RLS-injected role dependency and foreign-join-injected role dependency. Note that this patch doesn't remove the other issue mentioned in the original complaint, which is that while we'll reliably stop using a foreign join if it's disallowed in a new context, we might fail to start using a foreign join if it's now allowed, but we previously created a generic cached plan that didn't use one. It was agreed that the chance of winning that way was not high enough to justify the much larger number of plan invalidations that would have to occur if we tried to cause it to happen. In passing, clean up randomly-varying spelling of EXPLAIN commands in postgres_fdw.sql, and fix a COSTS ON example that had been allowed to leak into the committed tests. This reverts most of commits fbe5a3fb7 and 5d4171d1c, which were the previous attempt at ensuring we wouldn't push down foreign joins that span permissions contexts. Etsuro Fujita and Tom Lane Discussion: <d49c1e5b-f059-20f4-c132-e9752ee0113e@lab.ntt.co.jp>
* postgres_fdw: Fix cache lookup failure while creating error context.Robert Haas2016-07-01
| | | | | | | | This is fallout from join pushdown; get_relid_attribute_name can't handle an attribute number of 0, indicating a whole-row reference, and shouldn't be called in that case. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat