aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/backend
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAge
...
* Fix PGLC_localeconv() to handle errors better.Tom Lane2016-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code was intentionally not very careful about leaking strdup'd strings in case of an error. That was forgivable probably, but it also failed to notice strdup() failures, which could lead to subsequent null-pointer-dereference crashes, since many callers unsurprisingly didn't check for null pointers in the struct lconv fields. An even worse problem is that it could throw error while we were setlocale'd to a non-C locale, causing unwanted behavior in subsequent libc calls. Rewrite to ensure that we cannot throw elog(ERROR) until after we've restored the previous locale settings, or at least attempted to. (I'm sorely tempted to make restore failure be a FATAL error, but will refrain for the moment.) Having done that, it's not much more work to ensure that we clean up strdup'd storage on the way out, too. This code is substantially the same in all supported branches, so back-patch all the way. Michael Paquier and Tom Lane Discussion: <CAB7nPqRMbGqa_mesopcn4MPyTs34eqtVEK7ELYxvvV=oqS00YA@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix test for subplans in force-parallel mode.Tom Lane2016-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We mustn't force parallel mode if the query has any subplans, since ExecSerializePlan doesn't transmit them to workers. Testing top_plan->initPlan is inadequate because (1) there might be initPlans attached to lower plan nodes, and (2) non-initPlan subplans don't work either. There's certainly room for improvement in those restrictions, but for the moment that's what we've got. Amit Kapila, per report from Andreas Seltenreich Discussion: <8737im6pmh.fsf@credativ.de>
* Prevent multicolumn expansion of "foo.*" in an UPDATE source expression.Tom Lane2016-11-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because we use transformTargetList() for UPDATE as well as SELECT tlists, the code accidentally tried to expand a "*" reference into several columns. This is nonsensical, because the UPDATE syntax provides exactly one target column to put the value into. The immediate result was that transformUpdateTargetList() got confused and reported "UPDATE target count mismatch --- internal error". It seems better to treat such a reference as a plain whole-row variable, as it would be in other contexts. (This could produce useful results when the target column is of composite type.) Fix by tweaking transformTargetList() to perform *-expansion only conditionally, depending on its exprKind parameter. Back-patch to 9.3. The problem exists further back, but a fix would be much more invasive before that, because transformTargetList() wasn't told what kind of list it was working on. Doesn't seem worth the trouble given the lack of field reports. (I only noticed it because I was checking the code while trying to improve the documentation about how we handle "foo.*".) Discussion: <4308.1479595330@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Code review for GUC serialization/deserialization code.Tom Lane2016-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The serialization code dumped core for a string-valued GUC whose value is NULL, which is a legal state. The infrastructure isn't capable of transmitting that state exactly, but fortunately, transmitting an empty string instead should be close enough (compare, eg, commit e45e990e4). The code potentially underestimated the space required to format a real-valued variable, both because it made an unwarranted assumption that %g output would never be longer than %e output, and because it didn't count right even for %e format. In practice this would pretty much always be masked by overestimates for other variables, but it's still wrong. Also fix boundary-case error in read_gucstate, incorrect handling of the case where guc_sourcefile is non-NULL but zero length (not clear that can happen, but if it did, this code would get totally confused), and confusingly useless check for a NULL result from read_gucstate. Andreas Seltenreich discovered the core dump; other issues noted while reading nearby code. Back-patch to 9.5 where this code was introduced. Michael Paquier and Tom Lane Discussion: <871sy78wno.fsf@credativ.de>
* Avoid pin scan for replay of XLOG_BTREE_VACUUM in all casesAlvaro Herrera2016-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replay of XLOG_BTREE_VACUUM during Hot Standby was previously thought to require complex interlocking that matched the requirements on the master. This required an O(N) operation that became a significant problem with large indexes, causing replication delays of seconds or in some cases minutes while the XLOG_BTREE_VACUUM was replayed. This commit skips the “pin scan” that was previously required, by observing in detail when and how it is safe to do so, with full documentation. The pin scan is skipped only in replay; the VACUUM code path on master is not touched here. No tests included. Manual tests using an additional patch to view WAL records and their timing have shown the change in WAL records and their handling has successfully reduced replication delay. This is a back-patch of commits 687f2cd7a015, 3e4b7d87988f, b60284261375 by Simon Riggs, to branches 9.4 and 9.5. No further backpatch is possible because this depends on catalog scans being MVCC. I (Álvaro) additionally updated a slight problem in the README, which explains why this touches the 9.6 and master branches.
* Account for catalog snapshot in PGXACT->xmin updates.Tom Lane2016-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CatalogSnapshot was not plugged into SnapshotResetXmin()'s accounting for whether MyPgXact->xmin could be cleared or advanced. In normal transactions this was masked by the fact that the transaction snapshot would be older, but during backend startup and certain utility commands it was possible to re-use the CatalogSnapshot after MyPgXact->xmin had been cleared, meaning that recently-deleted rows could be pruned even though this snapshot could still see them, causing unexpected catalog lookup failures. This effect appears to be the explanation for a recent failure on buildfarm member piculet. To fix, add the CatalogSnapshot to the RegisteredSnapshots heap whenever it is valid. In the previous logic, it was possible for the CatalogSnapshot to remain valid across waits for client input, but with this change that would mean it delays advance of global xmin in cases where it did not before. To avoid possibly causing new table-bloat problems with clients that sit idle for long intervals, add code to invalidate the CatalogSnapshot before waiting for client input. (When the backend is busy, it's unlikely that the CatalogSnapshot would be the oldest snap for very long, so we don't worry about forcing early invalidation of it otherwise.) In passing, remove the CatalogSnapshotStale flag in favor of using "CatalogSnapshot != NULL" to represent validity, as we do for the other special snapshots in snapmgr.c. And improve some obsolete comments. No regression test because I don't know a deterministic way to cause this failure. But the stress test shown in the original discussion provokes "cache lookup failed for relation 1255" within a few dozen seconds for me. Back-patch to 9.4 where MVCC catalog scans were introduced. (Note: it's quite easy to produce similar failures with the same test case in branches before 9.4. But MVCC catalog scans were supposed to fix that.) Discussion: <16447.1478818294@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Fix typo in commentMagnus Hagander2016-11-14
| | | | | The function was renamed in 908e23473, but the comment never learned about it.
* Fix partial aggregation for the case of a degenerate GROUP BY clause.Tom Lane2016-11-10
| | | | | | | | | | | The plan generated for sorted partial aggregation with "GROUP BY constant" included a Sort node with no sort keys, which the executor does not like. Per report from Steve Randall. I'd add a regression test case if I could think of a compact one, but it doesn't seem worth expending lots of cycles on. Report: <CABVd52UAdGXpg_rCk46egpNKYdXOzCjuJ1zG26E2xBe_8bj+Fg@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix handling of symlinked pg_stat_tmp and pg_replslotMagnus Hagander2016-11-07
| | | | | | | | | | | This was already fixed in HEAD as part of 6ad8ac60 but was not backpatched. Also change the way pg_xlog is handled to be the same as the other directories. Patch from me with pg_xlog addition from Michael Paquier, test updates from David Steele.
* Don't make FK-based selectivity estimates in inheritance situations.Tom Lane2016-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The foreign-key-aware logic for estimation of join sizes (added in commit 100340e2d) blindly tried to apply the concept to rels that are actually parents of inheritance trees. This is just plain wrong so far as the referenced relation is concerned, since the inheritance scan may well produce lots of rows that are not participating in the constraint. It's wrong for the referencing relation too, for the same reason; although on that end we could conceivably detect whether all members of the inheritance tree have equivalent FK constraints pointing to the same referenced rel, and then proceed more or less as we do now. But pending somebody writing code to do that, we must disable this, because it's producing completely silly estimates when there's an FK linking the heads of inheritance trees. Per bug #14404 from Clinton Adams. Back-patch to 9.6 where the new estimation logic came in. Report: <20161028200412.15987.96482@wrigleys.postgresql.org>
* Don't convert Consts into Vars during setrefs.c processing.Tom Lane2016-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While converting expressions in an upper-level plan node so that they reference Vars and expressions provided by the input plan node(s), don't convert plain Const items, even if there happens to be a matching Const in the input. It's silly to do so because a Var is more expensive to execute than a Const. Moreover, converting can fool ExecCheckPlanOutput's check that an insert or update query inserts nulls into dropped columns, leading to "query provides a value for a dropped column" errors during INSERT or UPDATE on a table with a dropped column. We could solve this by making that check more complicated, but I don't see the point; this fix should save a marginal number of cycles, and it also makes for less messy EXPLAIN output, as shown by the ensuing regression test result changes. Per report from Pavel Hanák. I have not incorporated a test case based on that example, as there doesn't seem to be a simple way of checking this in isolation without making a bunch of assumptions about other planner and SQL-function behavior. Back-patch to 9.6. This setrefs.c behavior exists much further back, but there is not currently reason to think that it causes problems before 9.6. Discussion: <83shraampf.fsf@is-it.eu>
* Fix nasty performance problem in tsquery_rewrite().Tom Lane2016-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tsquery_rewrite() tries to find matches to subsets of AND/OR conditions; for example, in the query 'a | b | c' the substitution subquery 'a | c' should match and lead to replacement of the first and third items. That's fine, but the matching algorithm apparently takes about O(2^N) for an N-clause query (I say "apparently" because the code is also both unintelligible and uncommented). We could probably do better than that even without any extra assumptions --- but actually, we know that the subclauses are sorted, indeed are depending on that elsewhere in this very same function. So we can just scan the two lists a single time to detect matches, as though we were doing a merge join. Also do a re-flattening call (QTNTernary()) in tsquery_rewrite_query, just to make sure that the tree fits the expectations of the next search cycle. I didn't try to devise a test case for this, but I'm pretty sure that the oversight could have led to failure to match in some cases where a match would be expected. Improve comments, and also stick a CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS into dofindsubquery, just in case it's still too slow for somebody. Per report from Andreas Seltenreich. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: <8760oasf2y.fsf@credativ.de>
* Fix bogus tree-flattening logic in QTNTernary().Tom Lane2016-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | QTNTernary() contains logic to flatten, eg, '(a & b) & c' into 'a & b & c', which is all well and good, but it tries to do that to NOT nodes as well, so that '!!a' gets changed to '!a'. Explicitly restrict the conversion to be done only on AND and OR nodes, and add a test case illustrating the bug. In passing, provide some comments for the sadly naked functions in tsquery_util.c, and simplify some baroque logic in QTNFree(), which I think may have been leaking some items it intended to free. Noted while investigating a complaint from Andreas Seltenreich. Back-patch to all supported versions.
* Improve speed of aggregates that use array_append as transition function.Tom Lane2016-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the previous coding, if an aggregate's transition function returned an expanded array, nodeAgg.c and nodeWindowAgg.c would always copy it and thus force it into the flat representation. This led to ping-ponging between flat and expanded formats, which costs a lot. For an aggregate using array_append as transition function, I measured about a 15X slowdown compared to the pre-9.5 code, when working on simple int[] arrays. Of course, the old code was already O(N^2) in this usage due to copying flat arrays all the time, but it wasn't quite this inefficient. To fix, teach nodeAgg.c and nodeWindowAgg.c to allow expanded transition values without copying, so long as the transition function takes care to return the transition value already properly parented under the aggcontext. That puts a bit of extra responsibility on the transition function, but doing it this way allows us to not need any extra logic in the fast path of advance_transition_function (ie, with a pass-by-value transition value, or with a modified-in-place pass-by-reference value). We already know that that's a hot spot so I'm loath to add any cycles at all there. Also, while only array_append currently knows how to follow this convention, this solution allows other transition functions to opt-in without needing to have a whitelist in the core aggregation code. (The reason we would need a whitelist is that currently, if you pass a R/W expanded-object pointer to an arbitrary function, it's allowed to do anything with it including deleting it; that breaks the core agg code's assumption that it should free discarded values. Returning a value under aggcontext is the transition function's signal that it knows it is an aggregate transition function and will play nice. Possibly the API rules for expanded objects should be refined, but that would not be a back-patchable change.) With this fix, an aggregate using array_append is no longer O(N^2), so it's much faster than pre-9.5 code rather than much slower. It's still a bit slower than the bespoke infrastructure for array_agg, but the differential seems to be only about 10%-20% rather than orders of magnitude. Discussion: <6315.1477677885@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* If the stats collector dies during Hot Standby, restart it.Robert Haas2016-10-27
| | | | | | | | This bug exists as far back as 9.0, when Hot Standby was introduced, so back-patch to all supported branches. Report and patch by Takayuki Tsunakawa, reviewed by Michael Paquier and Kuntal Ghosh.
* Fix possible pg_basebackup failure on standby with "include WAL".Robert Haas2016-10-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a restartpoint flushed no dirty buffers, it could fail to update the minimum recovery point, leading to a minimum recovery point prior to the starting REDO location. perform_base_backup() would interpret that as meaning that no WAL files at all needed to be included in the backup, failing an internal sanity check. To fix, have restartpoints always update the minimum recovery point to just after the checkpoint record itself, so that the file (or files) containing the checkpoint record will always be included in the backup. Code by Amit Kapila, per a design suggestion by me, with some additional work on the code comment by me. Test case by Michael Paquier. Report by Kyotaro Horiguchi.
* Fix incorrect trigger-property updating in ALTER CONSTRAINT.Tom Lane2016-10-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code to change the deferrability properties of a foreign-key constraint updated all the associated triggers to match; but a moment's examination of the code that creates those triggers in the first place shows that only some of them should track the constraint's deferrability properties. This leads to odd failures in subsequent exercise of the foreign key, as the triggers are fired at the wrong times. Fix that, and add a regression test comparing the trigger properties produced by ALTER CONSTRAINT with those you get by creating the constraint as-intended to begin with. Per report from James Parks. Back-patch to 9.4 where this ALTER functionality was introduced. Report: <CAJ3Xv+jzJ8iNNUcp4RKW8b6Qp1xVAxHwSXVpjBNygjKxcVuE9w@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix typos in comments.Heikki Linnakangas2016-10-26
| | | | Vinayak Pokale
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2016-10-24
| | | | | Source-Git-URL: git://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: e4e428572533133cac4ecefd69d251a0b5674fa3
* Preserve commit timestamps across clean restartAlvaro Herrera2016-10-24
| | | | | | | | | An oversight in setting the boundaries of known commit timestamps during startup caused old commit timestamps to become inaccessible after a server restart. Author and reporter: Julien Rouhaud Review, test code: Craig Ringer
* Avoid testing tuple visibility without buffer lock.Tom Lane2016-10-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | INSERT ... ON CONFLICT (specifically ExecCheckHeapTupleVisible) contains another example of this unsafe coding practice. It is much harder to get a failure out of it than the case fixed in commit 6292c2339, because in most scenarios any hint bits that could be set would have already been set earlier in the command. However, Konstantin Knizhnik reported a failure with a custom transaction manager, and it's clearly possible to get a failure via a race condition in async-commit mode. For lack of a reproducible example, no regression test case in this commit. I did some testing with Asserts added to tqual.c's functions, and can say that running "make check-world" exposed these two bugs and no others. The Asserts are messy enough that I've not added them to the code for now. Report: <57EE93C8.8080504@postgrespro.ru> Related-Discussion: <CAO3NbwOycQjt2Oqy2VW-eLTq2M5uGMyHnGm=RNga4mjqcYD7gQ@mail.gmail.com>
* Don't throw serialization errors for self-conflicts in INSERT ON CONFLICT.Tom Lane2016-10-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A transaction that conflicts against itself, for example INSERT INTO t(pk) VALUES (1),(1) ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING; should behave the same regardless of isolation level. It certainly shouldn't throw a serialization error, as retrying will not help. We got this wrong due to the ON CONFLICT logic not considering the case, as reported by Jason Dusek. Core of this patch is by Peter Geoghegan (based on an earlier patch by Thomas Munro), though I didn't take his proposed code refactoring for fear that it might have unexpected side-effects. Test cases by Thomas Munro and myself. Report: <CAO3NbwOycQjt2Oqy2VW-eLTq2M5uGMyHnGm=RNga4mjqcYD7gQ@mail.gmail.com> Related-Discussion: <57EE93C8.8080504@postgrespro.ru>
* Avoid testing tuple visibility without buffer lock in RI_FKey_check().Tom Lane2016-10-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Despite the argumentation I wrote in commit 7a2fe85b0, it's unsafe to do this, because in corner cases it's possible for HeapTupleSatisfiesSelf to try to set hint bits on the target tuple; and at least since 8.2 we have required the buffer content lock to be held while setting hint bits. The added regression test exercises one such corner case. Unpatched, it causes an assertion failure in assert-enabled builds, or otherwise would cause a hint bit change in a buffer we don't hold lock on, which given the right race condition could result in checksum failures or other data consistency problems. The odds of a problem in the field are probably pretty small, but nonetheless back-patch to all supported branches. Report: <19391.1477244876@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Fix EXPLAIN so that it doesn't emit invalid XML in corner cases.Tom Lane2016-10-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With track_io_timing = on, EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS) will emit fields named like "I/O Read Time". The slash makes that invalid as an XML element name, so that adding FORMAT XML would produce invalid XML. We already have code in there to translate spaces to dashes, so let's generalize that to convert anything that isn't a valid XML name character, viz letters, digits, hyphens, underscores, and periods. We could just reject slashes, which would run a bit faster. But the fact that this went unnoticed for so long doesn't give me a warm feeling that we'd notice the next creative violation, so let's make it a permanent fix. Reported by Markus Winand, though this isn't his initial patch proposal. Back-patch to 9.2 where track_io_timing was added. The problem is only latent in 9.1, so I don't feel a need to fix it there. Discussion: <E0BF6A45-68E8-45E6-918F-741FB332C6BB@winand.at>
* Suppress "Factory" zone in pg_timezone_names view for tzdata >= 2016g.Tom Lane2016-10-19
| | | | | | IANA got rid of the really silly "abbreviation" and replaced it with one that's only moderately silly. But it's still pointless, so keep on not showing it.
* Fix WAL-logging of FSM and VM truncation.Heikki Linnakangas2016-10-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a relation is truncated, it is important that the FSM is truncated as well. Otherwise, after recovery, the FSM can return a page that has been truncated away, leading to errors like: ERROR: could not read block 28991 in file "base/16390/572026": read only 0 of 8192 bytes We were using MarkBufferDirtyHint() to dirty the buffer holding the last remaining page of the FSM, but during recovery, that might in fact not dirty the page, and the FSM update might be lost. To fix, use the stronger MarkBufferDirty() function. MarkBufferDirty() requires us to do WAL-logging ourselves, to protect from a torn page, if checksumming is enabled. Also fix an oversight in visibilitymap_truncate: it also needs to WAL-log when checksumming is enabled. Analysis by Pavan Deolasee. Discussion: <CABOikdNr5vKucqyZH9s1Mh0XebLs_jRhKv6eJfNnD2wxTn=_9A@mail.gmail.com> Backpatch to 9.3, where we got data checksums.
* Fix cidin() to handle values above 2^31 platform-independently.Tom Lane2016-10-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CommandId is declared as uint32, and values up to 4G are indeed legal. cidout() handles them properly by treating the value as unsigned int. But cidin() was just using atoi(), which has platform-dependent behavior for values outside the range of signed int, as reported by Bart Lengkeek in bug #14379. Use strtoul() instead, as xidin() does. In passing, make some purely cosmetic changes to make xidin/xidout look more like cidin/cidout; the former didn't have a monopoly on best practice IMO. Neither xidin nor cidin make any attempt to throw error for invalid input. I didn't change that here, and am not sure it's worth worrying about since neither is really a user-facing type. The point is just to ensure that indubitably-valid inputs work as expected. It's been like this for a long time, so back-patch to all supported branches. Report: <20161018152550.1413.6439@wrigleys.postgresql.org>
* Fix use-after-free around DISTINCT transition function calls.Heikki Linnakangas2016-10-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Have tuplesort_gettupleslot() copy the contents of its current table slot as needed. This is based on an approach taken by tuplestore_gettupleslot(). In the future, tuplesort_gettupleslot() may also be taught to avoid copying the tuple where caller can determine that that is safe (the tuplestore_gettupleslot() interface already offers this option to callers). Patch by Peter Geoghegan. Fixes bug #14344, reported by Regina Obe. Report: <20160929035538.20224.39628@wrigleys.postgresql.org> Backpatch-through: 9.6
* Fix assorted integer-overflow hazards in varbit.c.Tom Lane2016-10-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bitshiftright() and bitshiftleft() would recursively call each other infinitely if the user passed INT_MIN for the shift amount, due to integer overflow in negating the shift amount. To fix, clamp to -VARBITMAXLEN. That doesn't change the results since any shift distance larger than the input bit string's length produces an all-zeroes result. Also fix some places that seemed inadequately paranoid about input typmods exceeding VARBITMAXLEN. While a typmod accepted by anybit_typmodin() will certainly be much less than that, at least some of these spots are reachable with user-chosen integer values. Andreas Seltenreich and Tom Lane Discussion: <87d1j2zqtz.fsf@credativ.de>
* Fix handling of pgstat counters for TRUNCATE in a prepared transaction.Tom Lane2016-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pgstat_twophase_postcommit is supposed to duplicate the math in AtEOXact_PgStat, but it had missed out the bit about clearing t_delta_live_tuples/t_delta_dead_tuples for a TRUNCATE. It's harder than you might think to replicate the issue here, because those counters would only be nonzero when a previous transaction in the same backend had added/deleted tuples in the truncated table, and those counts hadn't been sent to the stats collector yet. Evident oversight in commit d42358efb. I've not added a regression test for this; we tried to add one in d42358efb, and had to revert it because it was too timing-sensitive for the buildfarm. Back-patch to 9.5 where d42358efb came in. Stas Kelvich Discussion: <EB57BF68-C06D-4737-BDDC-4BA778F4E62B@postgrespro.ru>
* Fix another bug in merging of inherited CHECK constraints.Tom Lane2016-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's not good for an inherited child constraint to be marked connoinherit; that would result in the constraint not propagating to grandchild tables, if any are created later. The code mostly prevented this from happening but there was one case that was missed. This is somewhat related to commit e55a946a8, which also tightened checks on constraint merging. Hence, back-patch to 9.2 like that one. This isn't so much because there's a concrete feature-related reason to stop there, as to avoid having more distinct behaviors than we have to in this area. Amit Langote Discussion: <b28ee774-7009-313d-dd55-5bdd81242c41@lab.ntt.co.jp>
* Try to find out the actual hugepage size when making a MAP_HUGETLB request.Tom Lane2016-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Even if Linux's mmap() is okay with a partial-hugepage request, munmap() is not, as reported by Chris Richards. Therefore it behooves us to try a bit harder to find out the actual hugepage size, instead of assuming that we can skate by with a guess. For the moment, just look into /proc/meminfo to find out the default hugepage size, and use that. Later, on kernels that support requests for nondefault sizes, we might try to consider other alternatives. But that smells more like a new feature than a bug fix, especially if we want to provide any way for the DBA to control it, so leave it for another day. I set this up to allow easy addition of platform-specific code for non-Linux platforms, if needed; but right now there are no reports suggesting that we need to work harder on other platforms. Back-patch to 9.4 where hugepage support was introduced. Discussion: <31056.1476303954@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Clean up handling of anonymous mmap'd shared-memory segment.Tom Lane2016-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix detaching of the mmap'd segment to have its own on_shmem_exit callback, rather than piggybacking on the one for detaching from the SysV segment. That was confusing, and given the distance between the two attach calls, it was trouble waiting to happen. Make the detaching calls idempotent by clearing AnonymousShmem to show we've already unmapped. I spent quite a bit of time yesterday trying to find a path that would allow the munmap()'s to be done twice, and while I did not succeed, it seems silly that there's even a question. Make the #ifdef logic less confusing by separating "do we want to use anonymous shmem" from EXEC_BACKEND. Even though there's no current scenario where those conditions are different, it is not helpful for different places in the same file to be testing EXEC_BACKEND for what are fundamentally different reasons. Don't do on_exit_reset() in StartBackgroundWorker(). At best that's useless (InitPostmasterChild would have done it already) and at worst it could zap some callback that's unrelated to shared memory. Improve comments, and simplify the huge_pages enablement logic slightly. Back-patch to 9.4 where hugepage support was introduced. Arguably this should go into 9.3 as well, but the code looks significantly different there, and I doubt it's worth the trouble of adapting the patch given I can't show a live bug.
* Fix broken jsonb_set() logic for replacing array elements.Tom Lane2016-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | Commit 0b62fd036 did a fairly sloppy job of refactoring setPath() to support jsonb_insert() along with jsonb_set(). In its defense, though, there was no regression test case exercising the case of replacing an existing element in a jsonb array. Per bug #14366 from Peng Sun. Back-patch to 9.6 where bug was introduced. Report: <20161012065349.1412.47858@wrigleys.postgresql.org>
* Fix incorrect handling of polymorphic aggregates used as window functions.Tom Lane2016-10-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The transfunction was told that its first argument and result were of the window function output type, not the aggregate state type. This'd only matter if the transfunction consults get_fn_expr_argtype, which typically only polymorphic functions would do. Although we have several regression tests around polymorphic aggs, none of them detected this mistake --- in fact, they still didn't fail when I injected the same mistake into nodeAgg.c. So add some more tests covering both plain agg and window-function-agg cases. Per report from Sebastian Luque. Back-patch to 9.6 where the error was introduced (by sloppy refactoring in commit 804163bc2, looks like). Report: <87int2qkat.fsf@gmail.com>
* Fix two bugs in merging of inherited CHECK constraints.Tom Lane2016-10-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Historically, we've allowed users to add a CHECK constraint to a child table and then add an identical CHECK constraint to the parent. This results in "merging" the two constraints so that the pre-existing child constraint ends up with both conislocal = true and coninhcount > 0. However, if you tried to do it in the other order, you got a duplicate constraint error. This is problematic for pg_dump, which needs to issue separated ADD CONSTRAINT commands in some cases, but has no good way to ensure that the constraints will be added in the required order. And it's more than a bit arbitrary, too. The goal of complaining about duplicated ADD CONSTRAINT commands can be served if we reject the case of adding a constraint when the existing one already has conislocal = true; but if it has conislocal = false, let's just make the ADD CONSTRAINT set conislocal = true. In this way, either order of adding the constraints has the same end result. Another problem was that the code allowed creation of a parent constraint marked convalidated that is merged with a child constraint that is !convalidated. In this case, an inheritance scan of the parent table could emit some rows violating the constraint condition, which would be an unexpected result given the marking of the parent constraint as validated. Hence, forbid merging of constraints in this case. (Note: valid child and not-valid parent seems fine, so continue to allow that.) Per report from Benedikt Grundmann. Back-patch to 9.2 where we introduced possibly-not-valid check constraints. The second bug obviously doesn't apply before that, and I think the first doesn't either, because pg_dump only gets into this situation when dealing with not-valid constraints. Report: <CADbMkNPT-Jz5PRSQ4RbUASYAjocV_KHUWapR%2Bg8fNvhUAyRpxA%40mail.gmail.com> Discussion: <22108.1475874586@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* libpqwalreceiver needs to link with libintl when using --enable-nls.Tom Lane2016-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The need for this was previously obscured even on picky platforms by the hack we used to support direct cross-module references in the transforms contrib modules. Now that that hack is gone, the undefined symbol is exposed, as reported by Robert Haas. Back-patch to 9.5 where we started to use -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup. I'm a bit surprised that the older branches don't seem to contain any gettext references in this module, but since they don't fail at build time, they must not. (We might be able to get away with leaving this alone in 9.5/9.6, but I think it's cleaner if the reference gets resolved at link time.) Report: <CA+TgmoaHJKU5kcWZcYduATYVT7Mnx+8jUnycaYYL7OtCwCigug@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix fallback implementation of pg_atomic_write_u32().Andres Freund2016-10-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I somehow had assumed that in the spinlock (in turn possibly using semaphores) based fallback atomics implementation 32 bit writes could be done without a lock. As far as the write goes that's correct, since postgres supports only platforms with single-copy atomicity for aligned 32bit writes. But writing without holding the spinlock breaks read-modify-write operations like pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(), since they'll potentially "miss" a concurrent write, which can't happen in actual hardware implementations. In 9.6+ when using the fallback atomics implementation this could lead to buffer header locks not being properly marked as released, and potentially some related state corruption. I don't see a related danger in 9.5 (earliest release with the API), because pg_atomic_write_u32() wasn't used in a concurrent manner there. The state variable of local buffers, before this change, were manipulated using pg_atomic_write_u32(), to avoid unnecessary synchronization overhead. As that'd not be the case anymore, introduce and use pg_atomic_unlocked_write_u32(), which does not correctly interact with RMW operations. This bug only caused issues when postgres is compiled on platforms without atomics support (i.e. no common new platform), or when compiled with --disable-atomics, which explains why this wasn't noticed in testing. Reported-By: Tom Lane Discussion: <14947.1475690465@sss.pgh.pa.us> Backpatch: 9.5-, where the atomic operations API was introduced.
* Correct logical decoding restore behaviour for subtransactions.Andres Freund2016-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before initializing iteration over a subtransaction's changes, the last few changes were not spilled to disk. That's correct if the transaction didn't spill to disk, but otherwise... This bug can lead to missed or misorderd subtransaction contents when they were spilled to disk. Move spilling of the remaining in-memory changes to ReorderBufferIterTXNInit(), where it can easily be applied to the top transaction and, if present, subtransactions. Since this code had too many bugs already, noticeably increase test coverage. Fixes: #14319 Reported-By: Huan Ruan Discussion: <20160909012610.20024.58169@wrigleys.postgresql.org> Backport: 9,4-, where logical decoding was added
* Show a sensible value in pg_settings.unit for GUC_UNIT_XSEGS variables.Tom Lane2016-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 88e982302 invented GUC_UNIT_XSEGS for min_wal_size and max_wal_size, but neglected to make it display sensibly in pg_settings.unit (by adding a case to the switch in GetConfigOptionByNum). Fix that, and adjust said switch to throw a run-time error the next time somebody forgets. In passing, avoid using a static buffer for the output string --- the rest of this function pstrdup's from a local buffer, and I see no very good reason why the units code should do it differently and less safely. Per report from Otar Shavadze. Back-patch to 9.5 where the new unit type was added. Report: <CAG-jOyA=iNFhN+yB4vfvqh688B7Tr5SArbYcFUAjZi=0Exp-Lg@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix RLS with COPY (col1, col2) FROM tabStephen Frost2016-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Attempting to COPY a subset of columns from a table with RLS enabled would fail due to an invalid query being constructed (using a single ColumnRef with the list of fields to exact in 'fields', but that's for the different levels of an indirection for a single column, not for specifying multiple columns). Correct by building a ColumnRef and then RestTarget for each column being requested and then adding those to the targetList for the select query. Include regression tests to hopefully catch if this is broken again in the future. Patch-By: Adam Brightwell Reviewed-By: Michael Paquier
* Add ALTER EXTENSION ADD/DROP ACCESS METHOD, and use it in pg_upgrade.Tom Lane2016-10-02
| | | | | | | | | | Without this, an extension containing an access method is not properly dumped/restored during pg_upgrade --- the AM ends up not being a member of the extension after upgrading. Another oversight in commit 473b93287, reported by Andrew Dunstan. Report: <f7ac29f3-515c-2a44-21c5-ec925053265f@dunslane.net>
* Do ClosePostmasterPorts() earlier in SubPostmasterMain().Tom Lane2016-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In standard Unix builds, postmaster child processes do ClosePostmasterPorts immediately after InitPostmasterChild, that is almost immediately after being spawned. This is important because we don't want children holding open the postmaster's end of the postmaster death watch pipe. However, in EXEC_BACKEND builds, SubPostmasterMain was postponing this responsibility significantly, in order to make it slightly more convenient to pass the right flag value to ClosePostmasterPorts. This is bad, particularly seeing that process_shared_preload_libraries() might invoke nearly-arbitrary code. Rearrange so that we do it as soon as we've fetched the socket FDs via read_backend_variables(). Also move the comment explaining about randomize_va_space to before the call of PGSharedMemoryReAttach, which is where it's relevant. The old placement was appropriate when the reattach happened inside CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores, but that was a long time ago. Back-patch to 9.3; the patch doesn't apply cleanly before that, and it doesn't seem worth a lot of effort given that we've had no actual field complaints traceable to this. Discussion: <4157.1475178360@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Silence compiler warningsAlvaro Herrera2016-09-28
| | | | Reported by Peter Eisentraut. Coding suggested by Tom Lane.
* Fix dangling pointer problem in ReorderBufferSerializeChange.Robert Haas2016-09-28
| | | | | | | | | Commit 3fe3511d05127cc024b221040db2eeb352e7d716 introduced a new case into this function, but neglected to ensure that the "ondisk" pointer got updated after a possible reallocation as the code does in other cases. Stas Kelvich, per diagnosis by Konstantin Knizhnik.
* Include <sys/select.h> where neededAlvaro Herrera2016-09-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | <sys/select.h> is required by POSIX.1-2001 to get the prototype of select(2), but nearly no systems enforce that because older standards let you get away with including some other headers. Recent OpenBSD hacking has removed that frail touch of friendliness, however, which broke some compiles; fix all the way back to 9.1 by adding the required standard. Only vacuumdb.c was reported to fail, but it seems easier to fix the whole lot in a fell swoop. Per bug #14334 by Sean Farrell.
* Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut2016-09-26
| | | | | Source-Git-URL: git://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: 5c283d709ce8368fe710f90429b72048ac4c6349
* Remove useless code.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | Apparent copy-and-pasteo in standby_desc_invalidations() had two entries for msg->id == SHAREDINVALRELMAP_ID. Aleksander Alekseev Discussion: <20160923090814.GB1238@e733>
* Don't trust CreateFileMapping() to clear the error code on success.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We must test GetLastError() even when CreateFileMapping() returns a non-null handle. If that value were left over from some previous system call, we might be fooled into thinking the segment already existed. Experimentation on Windows 7 suggests that CreateFileMapping() clears the error code on success, but it is not documented to do so, so let's not rely on that happening in all Windows releases. Amit Kapila Discussion: <20811.1474390987@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Avoid using PostmasterRandom() for DSM control segment ID.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commits 470d886c3 et al intended to fix the problem that the postmaster selected the same "random" DSM control segment ID on every start. But using PostmasterRandom() for that destroys the intended property that the delay between random_start_time and random_stop_time will be unpredictable. (Said delay is probably already more predictable than we could wish, but that doesn't mean that reducing it by a couple orders of magnitude is OK.) Revert the previous patch and add a comment warning against misuse of PostmasterRandom. Fix the original problem by calling srandom() early in PostmasterMain, using a low-security seed that will later be overwritten by PostmasterRandom. Discussion: <20789.1474390434@sss.pgh.pa.us>