aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
blob: 889364fb30e5f71c4d11afd562aa802034476f89 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * jsonapi.h
 *	  Declarations for JSON API support.
 *
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2014, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 * src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#ifndef JSONAPI_H
#define JSONAPI_H

#include "lib/stringinfo.h"

typedef enum
{
	JSON_TOKEN_INVALID,
	JSON_TOKEN_STRING,
	JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER,
	JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START,
	JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END,
	JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START,
	JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END,
	JSON_TOKEN_COMMA,
	JSON_TOKEN_COLON,
	JSON_TOKEN_TRUE,
	JSON_TOKEN_FALSE,
	JSON_TOKEN_NULL,
	JSON_TOKEN_END
} JsonTokenType;


/*
 * All the fields in this structure should be treated as read-only.
 *
 * If strval is not null, then it should contain the de-escaped value
 * of the lexeme if it's a string. Otherwise most of these field names
 * should be self-explanatory.
 *
 * line_number and line_start are principally for use by the parser's
 * error reporting routines.
 * token_terminator and prev_token_terminator point to the character
 * AFTER the end of the token, i.e. where there would be a nul byte
 * if we were using nul-terminated strings.
 */
typedef struct JsonLexContext
{
	char	   *input;
	int			input_length;
	char	   *token_start;
	char	   *token_terminator;
	char	   *prev_token_terminator;
	JsonTokenType token_type;
	int			lex_level;
	int			line_number;
	char	   *line_start;
	StringInfo	strval;
} JsonLexContext;

typedef void (*json_struct_action) (void *state);
typedef void (*json_ofield_action) (void *state, char *fname, bool isnull);
typedef void (*json_aelem_action) (void *state, bool isnull);
typedef void (*json_scalar_action) (void *state, char *token, JsonTokenType tokentype);


/*
 * Semantic Action structure for use in parsing json.
 * Any of these actions can be NULL, in which case nothing is done at that
 * point, Likewise, semstate can be NULL. Using an all-NULL structure amounts
 * to doing a pure parse with no side-effects, and is therefore exactly
 * what the json input routines do.
 */
typedef struct JsonSemAction
{
	void	   *semstate;
	json_struct_action object_start;
	json_struct_action object_end;
	json_struct_action array_start;
	json_struct_action array_end;
	json_ofield_action object_field_start;
	json_ofield_action object_field_end;
	json_aelem_action array_element_start;
	json_aelem_action array_element_end;
	json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;

/*
 * parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
 * action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
 * up to them to keep what state they need	in semstate. If they
 * need access to the state of the lexer, then its pointer
 * should be passed to them as a member of whatever semstate
 * points to. If the action pointers are NULL the parser
 * does nothing and just continues.
 */
extern void pg_parse_json(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonSemAction *sem);

/*
 * constructors for JsonLexContext, with or without strval element.
 * If supplied, the strval element will contain a de-escaped version of
 * the lexeme. However, doing this imposes a performance penalty, so
 * it should be avoided if the de-escaped lexeme is not required.
 *
 * If you already have the json as a text* value, use the first of these
 * functions, otherwise use  makeJsonLexContextCstringLen().
 */
extern JsonLexContext *makeJsonLexContext(text *json, bool need_escapes);
extern JsonLexContext *makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(char *json,
							 int len,
							 bool need_escapes);

#endif   /* JSONAPI_H */