aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
blob: e034ad3aadb5241d2f1f6a6f5272adaee91a1776 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
-- Creating an index on a partitioned table makes the partitions
-- automatically get the index
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (100)
	partition by range (b);
create table idxpart21 partition of idxpart2 for values from (0) to (100);
create index on idxpart (a);
select relname, relkind, inhparent::regclass
    from pg_class left join pg_index ix on (indexrelid = oid)
	left join pg_inherits on (ix.indexrelid = inhrelid)
	where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
     relname     | relkind |   inhparent    
-----------------+---------+----------------
 idxpart         | p       | 
 idxpart1        | r       | 
 idxpart1_a_idx  | i       | idxpart_a_idx
 idxpart2        | p       | 
 idxpart21       | r       | 
 idxpart21_a_idx | i       | idxpart2_a_idx
 idxpart2_a_idx  | I       | idxpart_a_idx
 idxpart_a_idx   | I       | 
(8 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Some unsupported features
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
create unique index on idxpart (a);
ERROR:  cannot create unique index on partitioned table "idxpart"
create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
ERROR:  cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/20180124162006.pmapfiznhgngwtjf@alvherre.pgsql
CREATE TABLE idxpart (col1 INT) PARTITION BY RANGE (col1);
CREATE INDEX ON idxpart (col1);
CREATE TABLE idxpart_two (col2 INT);
SELECT col2 FROM idxpart_two fk LEFT OUTER JOIN idxpart pk ON (col1 = col2);
 col2 
------
(0 rows)

DROP table idxpart, idxpart_two;
-- If a table without index is attached as partition to a table with
-- an index, the index is automatically created
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create index idxparti on idxpart (a);
create index idxparti2 on idxpart (b, c);
create table idxpart1 (like idxpart);
\d idxpart1
              Table "public.idxpart1"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
 b      | integer |           |          | 
 c      | text    |           |          | 

alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10);
\d idxpart1
              Table "public.idxpart1"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
 b      | integer |           |          | 
 c      | text    |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
    "idxpart1_b_c_idx" btree (b, c)

drop table idxpart;
-- If a partition already has an index, don't create a duplicative one
create table idxpart (a int, b int) partition by range (a, b);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0, 0) to (10, 10);
create index on idxpart1 (a, b);
create index on idxpart (a, b);
\d idxpart1
              Table "public.idxpart1"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
 b      | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0, 0) TO (10, 10)
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_a_b_idx" btree (a, b)

select relname, relkind, inhparent::regclass
    from pg_class left join pg_index ix on (indexrelid = oid)
	left join pg_inherits on (ix.indexrelid = inhrelid)
	where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
     relname      | relkind |    inhparent    
------------------+---------+-----------------
 idxpart          | p       | 
 idxpart1         | r       | 
 idxpart1_a_b_idx | i       | idxpart_a_b_idx
 idxpart_a_b_idx  | I       | 
(4 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- DROP behavior for partitioned indexes
create table idxpart (a int) partition by range (a);
create index on idxpart (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
drop index idxpart1_a_idx;	-- no way
ERROR:  cannot drop index idxpart1_a_idx because index idxpart_a_idx requires it
HINT:  You can drop index idxpart_a_idx instead.
drop index idxpart_a_idx;	-- both indexes go away
select relname, relkind from pg_class
  where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
 relname  | relkind 
----------+---------
 idxpart  | p
 idxpart1 | r
(2 rows)

create index on idxpart (a);
drop table idxpart1;		-- the index on partition goes away too
select relname, relkind from pg_class
  where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
    relname    | relkind 
---------------+---------
 idxpart       | p
 idxpart_a_idx | I
(2 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- ALTER INDEX .. ATTACH, error cases
create table idxpart (a int, b int) partition by range (a, b);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0, 0) to (10, 10);
create index idxpart_a_b_idx on only idxpart (a, b);
create index idxpart1_a_b_idx on idxpart1 (a, b);
create index idxpart1_tst1 on idxpart1 (b, a);
create index idxpart1_tst2 on idxpart1 using hash (a);
create index idxpart1_tst3 on idxpart1 (a, b) where a > 10;
alter index idxpart attach partition idxpart1;
ERROR:  "idxpart" is not an index
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1;
ERROR:  "idxpart1" is not an index
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart_a_b_idx;
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart_a_b_idx" as a partition of index "idxpart_a_b_idx"
DETAIL:  Index "idxpart_a_b_idx" is not an index on any partition of table "idxpart".
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1_b_idx;
ERROR:  relation "idxpart1_b_idx" does not exist
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1_tst1;
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart1_tst1" as a partition of index "idxpart_a_b_idx"
DETAIL:  The index definitions do not match.
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1_tst2;
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart1_tst2" as a partition of index "idxpart_a_b_idx"
DETAIL:  The index definitions do not match.
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1_tst3;
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart1_tst3" as a partition of index "idxpart_a_b_idx"
DETAIL:  The index definitions do not match.
-- OK
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1_a_b_idx;
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1_a_b_idx; -- quiet
-- reject dupe
create index idxpart1_2_a_b on idxpart1 (a, b);
alter index idxpart_a_b_idx attach partition idxpart1_2_a_b;
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart1_2_a_b" as a partition of index "idxpart_a_b_idx"
DETAIL:  Another index is already attached for partition "idxpart1".
drop table idxpart;
-- make sure everything's gone
select indexrelid::regclass, indrelid::regclass
  from pg_index where indexrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%';
 indexrelid | indrelid 
------------+----------
(0 rows)

-- Don't auto-attach incompatible indexes
create table idxpart (a int, b int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (a int, b int);
create index on idxpart1 using hash (a);
create index on idxpart1 (a) where b > 1;
create index on idxpart1 ((a + 0));
create index on idxpart1 (a, a);
create index on idxpart (a);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (1000);
\d idxpart1
              Table "public.idxpart1"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
 b      | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (1000)
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_a_a1_idx" btree (a, a)
    "idxpart1_a_idx" hash (a)
    "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a) WHERE b > 1
    "idxpart1_a_idx2" btree (a)
    "idxpart1_expr_idx" btree ((a + 0))

drop table idxpart;
-- If CREATE INDEX ONLY, don't create indexes on partitions; and existing
-- indexes on partitions don't change parent.  ALTER INDEX ATTACH can change
-- the parent after the fact.
create table idxpart (a int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (100);
create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (100) to (1000)
  partition by range (a);
create table idxpart21 partition of idxpart2 for values from (100) to (200);
create table idxpart22 partition of idxpart2 for values from (200) to (300);
create index on idxpart22 (a);
create index on only idxpart2 (a);
create index on idxpart (a);
-- Here we expect that idxpart1 and idxpart2 have a new index, but idxpart21
-- does not; also, idxpart22 is not attached.
\d idxpart1
              Table "public.idxpart1"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (100)
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)

\d idxpart2
              Table "public.idxpart2"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (100) TO (1000)
Partition key: RANGE (a)
Indexes:
    "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)

\d idxpart21
             Table "public.idxpart21"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart2 FOR VALUES FROM (100) TO (200)

select indexrelid::regclass, indrelid::regclass, inhparent::regclass
  from pg_index idx left join pg_inherits inh on (idx.indexrelid = inh.inhrelid)
where indexrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%'
  order by indexrelid::regclass::text collate "C";
   indexrelid    | indrelid  |   inhparent   
-----------------+-----------+---------------
 idxpart1_a_idx  | idxpart1  | idxpart_a_idx
 idxpart22_a_idx | idxpart22 | 
 idxpart2_a_idx  | idxpart2  | idxpart_a_idx
 idxpart_a_idx   | idxpart   | 
(4 rows)

alter index idxpart2_a_idx attach partition idxpart22_a_idx;
select indexrelid::regclass, indrelid::regclass, inhparent::regclass
  from pg_index idx left join pg_inherits inh on (idx.indexrelid = inh.inhrelid)
where indexrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%'
  order by indexrelid::regclass::text collate "C";
   indexrelid    | indrelid  |   inhparent    
-----------------+-----------+----------------
 idxpart1_a_idx  | idxpart1  | idxpart_a_idx
 idxpart22_a_idx | idxpart22 | idxpart2_a_idx
 idxpart2_a_idx  | idxpart2  | idxpart_a_idx
 idxpart_a_idx   | idxpart   | 
(4 rows)

-- attaching idxpart22 is not enough to set idxpart22_a_idx valid ...
alter index idxpart2_a_idx attach partition idxpart22_a_idx;
\d idxpart2
              Table "public.idxpart2"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (100) TO (1000)
Partition key: RANGE (a)
Indexes:
    "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)

-- ... but this one is.
create index on idxpart21 (a);
alter index idxpart2_a_idx attach partition idxpart21_a_idx;
\d idxpart2
              Table "public.idxpart2"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (100) TO (1000)
Partition key: RANGE (a)
Indexes:
    "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)

drop table idxpart;
-- When a table is attached a partition and it already has an index, a
-- duplicate index should not get created, but rather the index becomes
-- attached to the parent's index.
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create index idxparti on idxpart (a);
create index idxparti2 on idxpart (b, c);
create table idxpart1 (like idxpart including indexes);
\d idxpart1
              Table "public.idxpart1"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
 b      | integer |           |          | 
 c      | text    |           |          | 
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
    "idxpart1_b_c_idx" btree (b, c)

select relname, relkind, inhparent::regclass
    from pg_class left join pg_index ix on (indexrelid = oid)
	left join pg_inherits on (ix.indexrelid = inhrelid)
	where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
     relname      | relkind | inhparent 
------------------+---------+-----------
 idxpart          | p       | 
 idxpart1         | r       | 
 idxpart1_a_idx   | i       | 
 idxpart1_b_c_idx | i       | 
 idxparti         | I       | 
 idxparti2        | I       | 
(6 rows)

alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10);
\d idxpart1
              Table "public.idxpart1"
 Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 a      | integer |           |          | 
 b      | integer |           |          | 
 c      | text    |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
    "idxpart1_b_c_idx" btree (b, c)

select relname, relkind, inhparent::regclass
    from pg_class left join pg_index ix on (indexrelid = oid)
	left join pg_inherits on (ix.indexrelid = inhrelid)
	where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
     relname      | relkind | inhparent 
------------------+---------+-----------
 idxpart          | p       | 
 idxpart1         | r       | 
 idxpart1_a_idx   | i       | idxparti
 idxpart1_b_c_idx | i       | idxparti2
 idxparti         | I       | 
 idxparti2        | I       | 
(6 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Verify that attaching an invalid index does not mark the parent index valid.
-- On the other hand, attaching a valid index marks not only its direct
-- ancestor valid, but also any indirect ancestor that was only missing the one
-- that was just made valid
create table idxpart (a int, b int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (1) to (1000) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (1) to (100);
create index on only idxpart1 (a);
create index on only idxpart (a);
-- this results in two invalid indexes:
select relname, indisvalid from pg_class join pg_index on indexrelid = oid
   where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
    relname     | indisvalid 
----------------+------------
 idxpart1_a_idx | f
 idxpart_a_idx  | f
(2 rows)

-- idxpart1_a_idx is not valid, so idxpart_a_idx should not become valid:
alter index idxpart_a_idx attach partition idxpart1_a_idx;
select relname, indisvalid from pg_class join pg_index on indexrelid = oid
   where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
    relname     | indisvalid 
----------------+------------
 idxpart1_a_idx | f
 idxpart_a_idx  | f
(2 rows)

-- after creating and attaching this, both idxpart1_a_idx and idxpart_a_idx
-- should become valid
create index on idxpart11 (a);
alter index idxpart1_a_idx attach partition idxpart11_a_idx;
select relname, indisvalid from pg_class join pg_index on indexrelid = oid
   where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
     relname     | indisvalid 
-----------------+------------
 idxpart11_a_idx | t
 idxpart1_a_idx  | t
 idxpart_a_idx   | t
(3 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- verify dependency handling during ALTER TABLE DETACH PARTITION
create table idxpart (a int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (like idxpart);
create index on idxpart1 (a);
create index on idxpart (a);
create table idxpart2 (like idxpart);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0000) to (1000);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from (1000) to (2000);
create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (2000) to (3000);
select relname, relkind from pg_class where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
    relname     | relkind 
----------------+---------
 idxpart        | p
 idxpart1       | r
 idxpart1_a_idx | i
 idxpart2       | r
 idxpart2_a_idx | i
 idxpart3       | r
 idxpart3_a_idx | i
 idxpart_a_idx  | I
(8 rows)

-- a) after detaching partitions, the indexes can be dropped independently
alter table idxpart detach partition idxpart1;
alter table idxpart detach partition idxpart2;
alter table idxpart detach partition idxpart3;
drop index idxpart1_a_idx;
drop index idxpart2_a_idx;
drop index idxpart3_a_idx;
select relname, relkind from pg_class where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
    relname    | relkind 
---------------+---------
 idxpart       | p
 idxpart1      | r
 idxpart2      | r
 idxpart3      | r
 idxpart_a_idx | I
(5 rows)

drop table idxpart, idxpart1, idxpart2, idxpart3;
select relname, relkind from pg_class where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
 relname | relkind 
---------+---------
(0 rows)

create table idxpart (a int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (like idxpart);
create index on idxpart1 (a);
create index on idxpart (a);
create table idxpart2 (like idxpart);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0000) to (1000);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from (1000) to (2000);
create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (2000) to (3000);
-- b) after detaching, dropping the index on parent does not remove the others
select relname, relkind from pg_class where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
    relname     | relkind 
----------------+---------
 idxpart        | p
 idxpart1       | r
 idxpart1_a_idx | i
 idxpart2       | r
 idxpart2_a_idx | i
 idxpart3       | r
 idxpart3_a_idx | i
 idxpart_a_idx  | I
(8 rows)

alter table idxpart detach partition idxpart1;
alter table idxpart detach partition idxpart2;
alter table idxpart detach partition idxpart3;
drop index idxpart_a_idx;
select relname, relkind from pg_class where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
    relname     | relkind 
----------------+---------
 idxpart        | p
 idxpart1       | r
 idxpart1_a_idx | i
 idxpart2       | r
 idxpart2_a_idx | i
 idxpart3       | r
 idxpart3_a_idx | i
(7 rows)

drop table idxpart, idxpart1, idxpart2, idxpart3;
select relname, relkind from pg_class where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
 relname | relkind 
---------+---------
(0 rows)

-- Verify that expression indexes inherit correctly
create table idxpart (a int, b int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (like idxpart);
create index on idxpart1 ((a + b));
create index on idxpart ((a + b));
create table idxpart2 (like idxpart);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0000) to (1000);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from (1000) to (2000);
create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (2000) to (3000);
select relname as child, inhparent::regclass as parent, pg_get_indexdef as childdef
  from pg_class join pg_inherits on inhrelid = oid,
  lateral pg_get_indexdef(pg_class.oid)
  where relkind in ('i', 'I') and relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
       child       |      parent      |                              childdef                              
-------------------+------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
 idxpart1_expr_idx | idxpart_expr_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_expr_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (((a + b)))
 idxpart2_expr_idx | idxpart_expr_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_expr_idx ON idxpart2 USING btree (((a + b)))
 idxpart3_expr_idx | idxpart_expr_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart3_expr_idx ON idxpart3 USING btree (((a + b)))
(3 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Verify behavior for collation (mis)matches
create table idxpart (a text) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (like idxpart);
create table idxpart2 (like idxpart);
create index on idxpart2 (a collate "POSIX");
create index on idxpart2 (a);
create index on idxpart2 (a collate "C");
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from ('aaa') to ('bbb');
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from ('bbb') to ('ccc');
create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from ('ccc') to ('ddd');
create index on idxpart (a collate "C");
create table idxpart4 partition of idxpart for values from ('ddd') to ('eee');
select relname as child, inhparent::regclass as parent, pg_get_indexdef as childdef
  from pg_class left join pg_inherits on inhrelid = oid,
  lateral pg_get_indexdef(pg_class.oid)
  where relkind in ('i', 'I') and relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
      child      |    parent     |                                childdef                                 
-----------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 idxpart1_a_idx  | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_a_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (a COLLATE "C")
 idxpart2_a_idx  |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_a_idx ON idxpart2 USING btree (a COLLATE "POSIX")
 idxpart2_a_idx1 |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_a_idx1 ON idxpart2 USING btree (a)
 idxpart2_a_idx2 | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_a_idx2 ON idxpart2 USING btree (a COLLATE "C")
 idxpart3_a_idx  | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart3_a_idx ON idxpart3 USING btree (a COLLATE "C")
 idxpart4_a_idx  | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart4_a_idx ON idxpart4 USING btree (a COLLATE "C")
 idxpart_a_idx   |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart_a_idx ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (a COLLATE "C")
(7 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Verify behavior for opclass (mis)matches
create table idxpart (a text) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (like idxpart);
create table idxpart2 (like idxpart);
create index on idxpart2 (a);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from ('aaa') to ('bbb');
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from ('bbb') to ('ccc');
create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from ('ccc') to ('ddd');
create index on idxpart (a text_pattern_ops);
create table idxpart4 partition of idxpart for values from ('ddd') to ('eee');
-- must *not* have attached the index we created on idxpart2
select relname as child, inhparent::regclass as parent, pg_get_indexdef as childdef
  from pg_class left join pg_inherits on inhrelid = oid,
  lateral pg_get_indexdef(pg_class.oid)
  where relkind in ('i', 'I') and relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
      child      |    parent     |                                  childdef                                   
-----------------+---------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 idxpart1_a_idx  | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_a_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (a text_pattern_ops)
 idxpart2_a_idx  |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_a_idx ON idxpart2 USING btree (a)
 idxpart2_a_idx1 | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_a_idx1 ON idxpart2 USING btree (a text_pattern_ops)
 idxpart3_a_idx  | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart3_a_idx ON idxpart3 USING btree (a text_pattern_ops)
 idxpart4_a_idx  | idxpart_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart4_a_idx ON idxpart4 USING btree (a text_pattern_ops)
 idxpart_a_idx   |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart_a_idx ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (a text_pattern_ops)
(6 rows)

drop index idxpart_a_idx;
create index on only idxpart (a text_pattern_ops);
-- must reject
alter index idxpart_a_idx attach partition idxpart2_a_idx;
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart2_a_idx" as a partition of index "idxpart_a_idx"
DETAIL:  The index definitions do not match.
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify that attaching indexes maps attribute numbers correctly
create table idxpart (col1 int, a int, col2 int, b int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (b int, col1 int, col2 int, col3 int, a int);
alter table idxpart drop column col1, drop column col2;
alter table idxpart1 drop column col1, drop column col2, drop column col3;
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (1000);
create index idxpart_1_idx on only idxpart (b, a);
create index idxpart1_1_idx on idxpart1 (b, a);
create index idxpart1_1b_idx on idxpart1 (b);
-- test expressions and partial-index predicate, too
create index idxpart_2_idx on only idxpart ((b + a)) where a > 1;
create index idxpart1_2_idx on idxpart1 ((b + a)) where a > 1;
create index idxpart1_2b_idx on idxpart1 ((a + b)) where a > 1;
create index idxpart1_2c_idx on idxpart1 ((b + a)) where b > 1;
alter index idxpart_1_idx attach partition idxpart1_1b_idx;	-- fail
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart1_1b_idx" as a partition of index "idxpart_1_idx"
DETAIL:  The index definitions do not match.
alter index idxpart_1_idx attach partition idxpart1_1_idx;
alter index idxpart_2_idx attach partition idxpart1_2b_idx;	-- fail
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart1_2b_idx" as a partition of index "idxpart_2_idx"
DETAIL:  The index definitions do not match.
alter index idxpart_2_idx attach partition idxpart1_2c_idx;	-- fail
ERROR:  cannot attach index "idxpart1_2c_idx" as a partition of index "idxpart_2_idx"
DETAIL:  The index definitions do not match.
alter index idxpart_2_idx attach partition idxpart1_2_idx;	-- ok
select relname as child, inhparent::regclass as parent, pg_get_indexdef as childdef
  from pg_class left join pg_inherits on inhrelid = oid,
  lateral pg_get_indexdef(pg_class.oid)
  where relkind in ('i', 'I') and relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
      child      |    parent     |                                     childdef                                     
-----------------+---------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 idxpart1_1_idx  | idxpart_1_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_1_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (b, a)
 idxpart1_1b_idx |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_1b_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (b)
 idxpart1_2_idx  | idxpart_2_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_2_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (((b + a))) WHERE (a > 1)
 idxpart1_2b_idx |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_2b_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (((a + b))) WHERE (a > 1)
 idxpart1_2c_idx |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_2c_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (((b + a))) WHERE (b > 1)
 idxpart_1_idx   |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart_1_idx ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (b, a)
 idxpart_2_idx   |               | CREATE INDEX idxpart_2_idx ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (((b + a))) WHERE (a > 1)
(7 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Make sure the partition columns are mapped correctly
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create index idxparti on idxpart (a);
create index idxparti2 on idxpart (c, b);
create table idxpart1 (c text, a int, b int);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10);
create table idxpart2 (c text, a int, b int);
create index on idxpart2 (a);
create index on idxpart2 (c, b);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from (10) to (20);
select c.relname, pg_get_indexdef(indexrelid)
  from pg_class c join pg_index i on c.oid = i.indexrelid
  where indrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%'
  order by indexrelid::regclass::text collate "C";
     relname      |                       pg_get_indexdef                        
------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------
 idxpart1_a_idx   | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_a_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (a)
 idxpart1_c_b_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_c_b_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (c, b)
 idxpart2_a_idx   | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_a_idx ON idxpart2 USING btree (a)
 idxpart2_c_b_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_c_b_idx ON idxpart2 USING btree (c, b)
 idxparti         | CREATE INDEX idxparti ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (a)
 idxparti2        | CREATE INDEX idxparti2 ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (c, b)
(6 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Verify that columns are mapped correctly in expression indexes
create table idxpart (col1 int, col2 int, a int, b int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 (col2 int, b int, col1 int, a int);
create table idxpart2 (col1 int, col2 int, b int, a int);
alter table idxpart drop column col1, drop column col2;
alter table idxpart1 drop column col1, drop column col2;
alter table idxpart2 drop column col1, drop column col2;
create index on idxpart2 (abs(b));
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from (0) to (1);
create index on idxpart (abs(b));
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (1) to (2);
select c.relname, pg_get_indexdef(indexrelid)
  from pg_class c join pg_index i on c.oid = i.indexrelid
  where indrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%'
  order by indexrelid::regclass::text collate "C";
     relname      |                          pg_get_indexdef                          
------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------
 idxpart1_abs_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_abs_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (abs(b))
 idxpart2_abs_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_abs_idx ON idxpart2 USING btree (abs(b))
 idxpart_abs_idx  | CREATE INDEX idxpart_abs_idx ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (abs(b))
(3 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Verify that columns are mapped correctly for WHERE in a partial index
create table idxpart (col1 int, a int, col3 int, b int) partition by range (a);
alter table idxpart drop column col1, drop column col3;
create table idxpart1 (col1 int, col2 int, col3 int, col4 int, b int, a int);
alter table idxpart1 drop column col1, drop column col2, drop column col3, drop column col4;
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (1000);
create table idxpart2 (col1 int, col2 int, b int, a int);
create index on idxpart2 (a) where b > 1000;
alter table idxpart2 drop column col1, drop column col2;
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart2 for values from (1000) to (2000);
create index on idxpart (a) where b > 1000;
select c.relname, pg_get_indexdef(indexrelid)
  from pg_class c join pg_index i on c.oid = i.indexrelid
  where indrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%'
  order by indexrelid::regclass::text collate "C";
    relname     |                               pg_get_indexdef                               
----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 idxpart1_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart1_a_idx ON idxpart1 USING btree (a) WHERE (b > 1000)
 idxpart2_a_idx | CREATE INDEX idxpart2_a_idx ON idxpart2 USING btree (a) WHERE (b > 1000)
 idxpart_a_idx  | CREATE INDEX idxpart_a_idx ON ONLY idxpart USING btree (a) WHERE (b > 1000)
(3 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Column number mapping: dropped columns in the partition
create table idxpart1 (drop_1 int, drop_2 int, col_keep int, drop_3 int);
alter table idxpart1 drop column drop_1;
alter table idxpart1 drop column drop_2;
alter table idxpart1 drop column drop_3;
create index on idxpart1 (col_keep);
create table idxpart (col_keep int) partition by range (col_keep);
create index on idxpart (col_keep);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (1000);
\d idxpart
               Table "public.idxpart"
  Column  |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 col_keep | integer |           |          | 
Partition key: RANGE (col_keep)
Indexes:
    "idxpart_col_keep_idx" btree (col_keep)
Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)

\d idxpart1
               Table "public.idxpart1"
  Column  |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 col_keep | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (1000)
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_col_keep_idx" btree (col_keep)

select attrelid::regclass, attname, attnum from pg_attribute
  where attrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%' and attnum > 0
  order by attrelid::regclass, attnum;
       attrelid        |           attname            | attnum 
-----------------------+------------------------------+--------
 idxpart1              | ........pg.dropped.1........ |      1
 idxpart1              | ........pg.dropped.2........ |      2
 idxpart1              | col_keep                     |      3
 idxpart1              | ........pg.dropped.4........ |      4
 idxpart1_col_keep_idx | col_keep                     |      1
 idxpart               | col_keep                     |      1
 idxpart_col_keep_idx  | col_keep                     |      1
(7 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- Column number mapping: dropped columns in the parent table
create table idxpart(drop_1 int, drop_2 int, col_keep int, drop_3 int) partition by range (col_keep);
alter table idxpart drop column drop_1;
alter table idxpart drop column drop_2;
alter table idxpart drop column drop_3;
create table idxpart1 (col_keep int);
create index on idxpart1 (col_keep);
create index on idxpart (col_keep);
alter table idxpart attach partition idxpart1 for values from (0) to (1000);
\d idxpart
               Table "public.idxpart"
  Column  |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 col_keep | integer |           |          | 
Partition key: RANGE (col_keep)
Indexes:
    "idxpart_col_keep_idx" btree (col_keep)
Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)

\d idxpart1
               Table "public.idxpart1"
  Column  |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default 
----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
 col_keep | integer |           |          | 
Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (1000)
Indexes:
    "idxpart1_col_keep_idx" btree (col_keep)

select attrelid::regclass, attname, attnum from pg_attribute
  where attrelid::regclass::text like 'idxpart%' and attnum > 0
  order by attrelid::regclass, attnum;
       attrelid        |           attname            | attnum 
-----------------------+------------------------------+--------
 idxpart               | ........pg.dropped.1........ |      1
 idxpart               | ........pg.dropped.2........ |      2
 idxpart               | col_keep                     |      3
 idxpart               | ........pg.dropped.4........ |      4
 idxpart1              | col_keep                     |      1
 idxpart1_col_keep_idx | col_keep                     |      1
 idxpart_col_keep_idx  | col_keep                     |      1
(7 rows)

drop table idxpart;
-- intentionally leave some objects around
create table idxpart (a int) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (100);
create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (100) to (1000)
  partition by range (a);
create table idxpart21 partition of idxpart2 for values from (100) to (200);
create table idxpart22 partition of idxpart2 for values from (200) to (300);
create index on idxpart22 (a);
create index on only idxpart2 (a);
alter index idxpart2_a_idx attach partition idxpart22_a_idx;
create index on idxpart (a);